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Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in code generation, yet they exhibit systematic errors on complex, multi-step programming tasks. We hypothesize that these errors stem from the flexibility of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Saif Khalfan Saif Al Mazrouei

We reflect on programming with complicated effects, recalling an undeservingly forgotten alternative to monadic programming and checking to see how well it can actually work in modern functional languages. We adopt and argue the position of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Oleg Kiselyov

Multiple logic-based reconstructions of conceptual data modelling languages such as EER, UML Class Diagrams, and ORM exist. They mainly cover various fragments of the languages and none are formalised such that the logic applies…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Pablo Rubén Fillottrani , C. Maria Keet

We introduce RLang, a domain-specific language (DSL) for communicating domain knowledge to an RL agent. Unlike existing RL DSLs that ground to \textit{single} elements of a decision-making formalism (e.g., the reward function or policy),…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Rafael Rodriguez-Sanchez , Benjamin A. Spiegel , Jennifer Wang , Roma Patel , Stefanie Tellex , George Konidaris

The new SysMLv2 adds mechanisms for the built-in specification of domain-specific concepts and language extensions. This feature promises to facilitate the creation of Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs) and interfacing with existing system…

[Context] Natural language (NL) is pervasive in software requirements specifications (SRSs). However, despite its popularity and widespread use, NL is highly prone to quality issues such as vagueness, ambiguity, and incompleteness.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Alvaro Veizaga , Mauricio Alferez , Damiano Torre , Mehrdad Sabetzadeh , Lionel Briand

The production process of data-centric infographics entails problems related to a disconnection between the supporting software environments. We investigate those problems and redesigns this process following the model-driven paradigm. We…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Sergio España , Vijanti Ramautar , Sietse Overbeek , Tijmen Derikx

Deep learning is widely used to uncover hidden patterns in large code corpora. To achieve this, constructing a format that captures the relevant characteristics and features of source code is essential. Graph-based representations have…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Mootez Saad , Tushar Sharma

This paper presents our approach to the quantitative modeling and analysis of highly (re)configurable systems, such as software product lines. Different combinations of the optional features of such a system give rise to combinatorially…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Maurice H. ter Beek , Axel Legay , Alberto Lluch Lafuente , Andrea Vandin

Domain-specific languages (DSLs) are both pervasive and powerful, but remain difficult to integrate into large projects. As a result, while DSLs can bring distinct advantages in performance, reliability, and maintainability, their use often…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Hal Finkel , Alexander McCaskey , Tobi Popoola , Dmitry Lyakh , Johannes Doerfert

Due to the long runtime of Data Science (DS) pipelines, even small programming mistakes can be very costly, if they are not detected statically. However, even basic static type checking of DS pipelines is difficult because most are written…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Lars Reimann , Günter Kniesel-Wünsche

Context: Domain-Driven Design (DDD) has gained significant attention in software development for its potential to address complex software challenges, particularly in the areas of system refactoring, reimplementation, and adoption. Using…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Ozan Özkan , Önder Babur , Mark van den Brand

Language-oriented modularity (LOM) is a methodology that complements language-oriented programming (LOP) in providing on-demand language abstraction solutions during software development. It involves the implementation and immediate…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-04-03 Arik Hadas , David H Lorenz

Internet of Things (IoT) is now omnipresent in all aspects of life and provides a large number of potentially critical services. For this, Internet of Things relies on the data collected by objects. Data integrity is therefore essential.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Mathieu Briland , Fabrice Bouquet

The use of domain-specific modeling for development of complex (cyber-physical) systems is gaining increasing acceptance in the industrial environment. Domain-specific modeling allows complex systems and data to be abstracted for a more…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Vanessa Tietz

Requirements are informal and semi-formal descriptions of the expected behavior of a complex system from the viewpoints of its stakeholders (customers, users, operators, designers, and engineers). However, for the purpose of design,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-04-21 Shalini Ghosh , Daniel Elenius , Wenchao Li , Patrick Lincoln , Natarajan Shankar , Wilfried Steiner

Product Lines (PL) have proved an effective approach to reuse-based systems development. Several modeling languages were proposed so far to specify PL. Although they can be very different, these languages show two common features: they…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Camille Salinesi , Raul Mazo , Daniel Diaz , Olfa Djebbi

Understanding and extracting the grammar of a domain-specific language (DSL) is crucial for various software engineering tasks; however, manually creating these grammars is time-intensive and error-prone. This paper presents Kajal, a novel…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Mohammad Jalili Torkamani

Large language models (LLMs) excel at generating code from natural language (NL) descriptions. However, the plain textual descriptions are inherently ambiguous and often fail to capture complex requirements like intricate system behaviors,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Wenxin Mao , Zhitao Wang , Long Wang , Sirong Chen , Cuiyun Gao , Luyang Cao , Ziming Liu , Qiming Zhang , Jun Zhou , Zhi Jin

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate requirements specifications, design documents, code, and test cases. In contrast, much less attention has been given to a more difficult assurance problem: statically verifying…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Zhi Quan Zhou , Dave Towey , Tsong Yueh Chen