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An understanding of the phase diagram of elemental plutonium (Pu) must include both the effects of the strong directional bonding and the high density of states of the Pu 5f electrons, as well as how that bonding weakens under the influence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Jian-Xin Zhu , R. C. Albers , K. Haule , G. Kotliar , J. M. Wills

We compare the trends on the strength of electronic correlations across the different phases of elemental Pu focusing on its site and orbital dependence, using a combination of density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 W. H. Brito , G. Kotliar

Based on its condensed-matter properties, crystal structure, and metallurgy, which includes a phase diagram with six allotropic phases, plutonium is one of the most complicated pure elements in its solid state. Its anomalous properties,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Jian-Xin Zhu , R. C. Albers , K. Haule , J. M. Wills

(Pu) has an unusually rich phase diagram that includes seven distinct solid state phases and an unusually large 25% collapse in volume from its delta phase to its low temperature alpha phase via a series of structural transitions. Despite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 N. Harrison , J. B. Betts , M. R. Wartenbe , F. F. Balakirev , S. Richmond , M. Jaime , P. H. Tobash

Plutonium (Pu), in which the 5$f$ valence electrons always wander the boundary between localized and itinerant states, exhibits quite complex crystal structures and unprecedentedly anomalous properties with respect to temperature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-26 Li Huang , Haiyan Lu

Electronic correlations associated with incipient magnetism have long been recognized as an important factor in stabilizing the largest atomic volume $\delta$ phase of plutonium, yet their strength compared to those in the rare earths and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-10 M. Wartenbe , P. H. Tobash , J. Singleton , L. E. Winter , S. Richmond , N. Harrison

Electronic correlations and spin-orbit interactions in plutonium create variations in the bonding behavior of each of its allotropes. In $\delta$-Pu, the 5f electrons lie at the tipping point between itinerant and localized behavior which…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-16 Alexander R. Muñoz , Travis E. Jones

We investigate the electronic structure of the highly anisotropic $\beta$ phase of metallic plutonium, within the combination of density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). Its crystal structure gives rise to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 W. H. Brito , G. Kotliar

Recent measurements of Fermi surface with de Haas-van Alphen oscillations in LaFePO showed a shrinking of the Fermi pockets with respect to first-principle LDA calculations, suggesting an energy shift of the hole and electrons bands with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-24 L. Ortenzi , E. Cappelluti , L. Benfatto , L. Pietronero

Plutonium-based compounds establish an ideal platform for exploring the interplay between long-standing itinerant-localized 5$f$ states and strongly correlated electronic states. In this paper, we exhaustively investigate the correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-21 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

Ab-initio relativistic dynamical mean-field theory is applied to resolve the long-standing controversy between theory and experiment in the "simple" face-centered cubic phase of plutonium called delta-Pu. In agreement with experiment,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. V. Pourovskii , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , L. Havela , T. Gouder , F. Wastin , A. B. Shick , V. Drchal , G. H. Lander

Including on-site electronic interactions described by the multi-orbital Hubbard model we study the correlation effects in the electronic structure of bulk palladium. We use a combined density functional and dynamical mean field theory,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 A. Östlin , W. H. Appelt , I. Di Marco , W. Sun , M. Radonjic , M. Sekania , L. Vitos , O. Tjernberg , L. Chioncel

We have carried out a comparative study of the electronic specific heat and electronic structure of $\alpha$ and $\delta$-plutonium using dynmical mean field theory (DMFT). We use the perturbative T-matrix and fluctuating exchange (T-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 L. V. Pourovskii , G. Kotliar , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We report on results of the first realistic electronic structure calculations of the Pu-based PuCoGa5 superconductor based on the dynamical mean field theory. We find that dynamical correlations due to the local Coulomb interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. V. Pourovskii , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We investigate the electronic structure and Fermi surface of Co$_{1/3}$TaS$_2$ using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) combined with theoretical modeling beyond standard density functional theory (DFT+U). A shallow electron…

Large non-saturating magnetoresistance has been observed in various materials and electron-hole compensation has been regarded as one of the main mechanisms. Here we present a detailed study of the angle-dependent Shubnikov -de Haas effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-17 Lingxiao Zhao , Liangcai Xu , Huakun Zuo , Xuming Wu , Guoying Gao , Zengwei Zhu

We discuss the role of electronic correlations in the iron-based superconductor LiFeAs by studying the effects on band structure, mass enhancements, and Fermi surface in the framework of density functional theory combined with dynamical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-14 Johannes Ferber , Kateryna Foyevtsova , Roser Valenti , Harald O. Jeschke

Motivated by recent quantum oscillation observations in the underdoped high-temperature superconductors, the effect of the short-range antiferromagnetic correlations on the electronic properties of the short-ranged d-density wave state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-02 Takao Morinari

The Fermi surface pockets that lie at the corner of the two-iron Brillouin zone in heavily electron-doped iron selenide superconductors are accounted for by an extended Hubbard model over the square lattice of iron atoms that includes the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-24 Jose P. Rodriguez , Ronald Melendrez

We have elucidated the nature of the electron correlation effect in uranium compounds by imaging the partial $\mathrm{U}~5f$ density of states (pDOS) of typical itinerant, localized, and heavy fermion uranium compounds by using the…

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