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Related papers: CPT-Violating Gravitational Orbital Perturbations

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Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) is mathematically tied to some limit, but must physically occur, approximately, before the limit. Approximate SSB has been independently understood for Schroedinger operators with double well potential in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 C. J. F. van de Ven , G. C. Groenenboom , R. Reuvers , N. P. Landsman

We discuss one of the most interesting phenomena exhibited by baby skyrmions -- breaking of rotational symmetry. The topics we will deal with here include the appearance of rotational symmetry breaking in the static solutions of baby Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Marek Karliner , Itay Hen

We investigate models described by real scalar fields, searching for defect structures in the presence of interactions which explicitly violate Lorentz and CPT symmetries. We first deal with a single field, and we investigate a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. N. Barreto , D. Bazeia , R. Menezes

Supersolid is an exotic state of matter characterized by both superfluid properties and periodic particle density modulation, due to spontaneous breaking of U(1) gauge symmetry and spatial translation symmetry, respectively. For…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-31 Ze-Hong Guo , Qizhong Zhu

When a condensed-matter system is subjected to external electromagnetic fields, the gauge-invariant formulation of physical operators must explicitly incorporate the gauge-field contribution. However, in the context of spin-orbit coupling…

We discuss the applicability, within the Random Matrix Theory, of perturbative treatment of symmetry breaking to the experimental data on the flip symmetry breaking in quartz crystal. We found that the values of the parameter that measures…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-15 J. X. de Carvalho , M. S. Hussein , M. P. Pato , A. J. Sargeant

The classical trajectories of the family of complex PT-symmetric Hamiltonians $H=p^2+x^2(ix)^\epsilon$ ($\epsilon\geq0$) form closed orbits. All such complex orbits that have been studied in the past are PT symmetric (left-right symmetric).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Darg

We introduce basic mathematical techniques, followed by an exploration of three distinct topics: the Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS) model in 1+1-dimensional spacetime, the formation of astrophysical jets in Schwarzschild-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-26 Chia-Li Hsieh

We present an analytical model for the theoretical analysis of spin dynamics and spontaneous symmetry breaking in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). This allows for an excellent intuitive understanding of the processes and provides…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 M. Scherer , B. Lücke , O. Topic , G. Gebreyesus , F. Deuretzbacher , W. Ertmer , L. Santos , C. Klempt , J. J. Arlt

We study the interplay between spontaneously breaking global continuous and discrete antilinear symmetries in a newly proposed general class of non-Hermitian quantum field theories containing a mixture of complex and real scalar fields. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-18 Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

We investigate thick-brane solutions within the five-dimensional bumblebee gravity in the presence of a real scalar field. Specifically, we implement the Lorentz symmetry breaking scenario within this context and obtain brane-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

The appearances of complex eigenvalues in the spectra of PT-symmetric quantum-mechanical systems are usually associated with a spontaneous breaking of PT. In this letter we discuss a family of models for which this phenomenon is also linked…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Roberto Tateo

This work explores various manifestations of bumblebee gravity within the metric-affine formalism. We investigate the impact of the Lorentz violation parameter, denoted as $X$, on the modification of the Hawking temperature. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-01 A. A. Araújo Filho , H. Hassanabadi , N. Heidari , J. Kríz , S. Zare

Circular orbits of spinning test particles and their stability in Schwarzschild-like backgrounds are investigated. For these space-times the equations of motion admit solutions representing circular orbits with particles spins being…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Morteza Mohseni

Theories with spontaneous local Lorentz and diffeomorphism violation contain massless Nambu-Goldstone modes, which arise as field excitations in the minimum of the symmetry-breaking potential. If the shape of the potential also allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Bluhm , Shu-Hong Fung , Alan Kostelecky

The spontaneous breaking of parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry yields rich critical behavior in non-Hermitian systems, and has stimulated much interest, albeit most previous studies were performed within the single-particle or mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-23 Jian-Song Pan , Wei Yi , Jiangbin Gong

We investigate kinematic and optical signatures of Lorentz-violation in the strong-field region of a rotating bumblebee black hole generated by a scalar-gradient bumblebee field. Through the analysis of spin precession of test gyroscopes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-02 Qing Ou , Zhen-Bo Wu , Qian Wan , Peng-Cheng Li

Tilted brane in theories with large compact extra dimensions leads to spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Lorentz and rotational invariance in four dimensions, as shown by Dvali and Shifman. In this brief report, we point out that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Cvetic , S. K. Kang , C. S. Kim , K. Lee

We calculate the harmonic-gauge even l=1 mode of the linear metric perturbation (MP) produced by a particle in a weak-field circular orbit around a Schwarzschild black hole (BH). We focus on the Newtonian limit, i.e. the limit in which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Amos Ori

We investigate the interior structure, perturbations, and the associated quasinormal modes of a quantum black hole model recently proposed by Bodendorfer, Mele, and M\"unch (BMM). Within the framework of loop quantum gravity, the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-04 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Che-Yu Chen , Pisin Chen , Dong-han Yeom