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In the search for axion dark matter, the cavity-based haloscope offers the most sensitive approach to the theoretically interesting models in the microwave region. However, experimental searches have been limited to relatively low masses up…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-25 Sungjae Bae , SungWoo Youn , Junu Jeong

The hypothetical axion and axion-like particles, feebly coupled with photon, have not yet been found in any experiment. With the improvement of laser technique, much stronger but shorter quasi-static electric and magnetic fields can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Shan Huang , Baifei Shen , Zhigang Bu , Xiaomei Zhang , Liangliang Ji , Shuhua Zhai

Chapter 16 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 M. Lamont , M. Pojer , J. M. Jowett

Chapter 17 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 C. Adorisio , I. Bejar Alonso , J. C. Gascon , T. Otto , S. Roesler

Axion helioscopes search for solar axions and axion-like particles via inverse Primakoff conversion in strong laboratory magnets pointed at the Sun. Anticipating the detection of solar axions, we determine the potential for the planned…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-28 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Andrea Caputo , Alexander J. Millar , Edoardo Vitagliano

A Super Flavour Factory, to be built in the Tor Vergata University campus near Frascati, Italy, will have nano-beams in order to reach a design luminosity two orders of magnitude higher than the present state of the art. The knowledge and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-05-24 Sandro Tomassini

We propose to create a secondary beam of neutral kaons in Hall D at Jefferson Lab to be used with the GlueX experimental setup for strange hadron spectroscopy. The superior CEBAF electron beam will enable a flux on the order of $1\times…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-03-05 KLF Collaboration , Moskov Amaryan , Mikhail Bashkanov , Sean Dobbs , James Ritman , Justin Stevens , Igor Strakovsky , Shankar Adhikari , Arshak Asaturyan , Alexander Austregesilo , Marouen Baalouch , Vitaly Baturin , Vladimir Berdnikov , Olga Cortes Becerra , Timothy Black , Werner Boeglin , William Briscoe , William Brooks , Volker Burkert , Eugene Chudakov , Geraint Clash , Philip Cole , Volker Crede , Donal Day , Pavel Degtyarenko , Alexandre Deur , Gail Dodge , Anatoly Dolgolenko , Simon Eidelman , Hovanes Egiyan , Denis Epifanov , Paul Eugenio , Stuart Fegan , Alessandra Filippi , Sergey Furletov , Liping Gan , Franco Garibaldi , Ashot Gasparian , Gagik Gavalian , Derek Glazier , Colin Gleason , Vladimir Goryachev , Lei Guo , David Hamilton , Avetik Hayrapetyan , Garth Huber , Andrew Hurley , Charles Hyde , Isabella Illari , David Ireland , Igal Jaegle , Kyungseon Joo , Vanik Kakoyan , Grzegorz Kalicy , Mahmoud Kamel , Christopher Keith , Chan Wook Kim , Eberhard Klemp , Geoffrey Krafft , Sebastian Kuhn , Sergey Kuleshov , Alexander Laptev , Ilya Larin , David Lawrence , Daniel Lersch , Wenliang Li , Kevin Luckas , Valery Lyubovitskij , David Mack , Michael McCaughan , Mark Manley , Hrachya Marukyan , Vladimir Matveev , Mihai Mocanu , Viktor Mokeev , Curtis Meyer , Bryan McKinnon , Frank Nerling , Matthew Nicol , Gabriel Niculescu , Alexander Ostrovidov , Zisis Papandreou , KiJun Park , Eugene Pasyuk , Peter Pauli , Lubomir Pentchev , William Phelps , John Price , Jorg Reinhold , Dimitri Romanov , Carlos Salgado , Todd Satogata , Susan Schadmand , Amy Schertz , Axel Schmidt , Daniel Sober , Alexander Somov , Sergei Somov , Victor Tarasov , Simon Taylor , Annika Thiel , Guido Maria Urciuoli , Holly Szumila-Vance , Daniel Watts , Lawrence Weinstein , Timothy Whitlatch , Nilanga Wickramaarachchi , Bogdan Wojtsekhowski , Nicholas Zachariou , Jonathan Zarling , Jixie Zhang , Alexey Anisovich , Alexei Bazavov , Rene Bellwied , Veronique Bernard , Gilberto Colangelo , Ales Cieply , Michael Doring , Ali Eskanderian , Jose Goity , Helmut Haberzettl , Mirza Hadzimehmedovic , Robert Jaffe , Boris Kopeliovich , Heinrich Leutwyler , Maxim Mai , Terry Mart , Maxim Matveev , Ulf-G. Meissner , Colin Morningstar , Bachir Moussallam , Kanzo Nakayama , Wolfgang Ochs , Youngseok Oh , Rifat Omerovic , Hedim Osmanovic , Eulogio Oset , Antimo Palano , Jose Pelaez , Alessandro Pilloni , Maxim Polyakov , David Richards , Arkaitz Rodas , Dan-Olof Riska , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Hui-Young Ryu , Elena Santopinto , Andrey Sarantsev , Jugoslav Stahov , Alfred Svarc , Adam Szczepaniak , Ronald Workman , Bing-Song Zou

We have searched for axions which could have been produced in the solar core using an axion helioscope with a 2.3m-long 4T superconducting magnet. Axion mass region up to m_a=0.26eV was newly explored by introducing dispersion-matching gas.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Y. Inoue , T. Namba , S. Moriyama , M. Minowa , Y. Takasu , T. Horiuchi , A. Yamamoto

We use the Kharzeev-Levin-Nardi model of the low $x$ gluon distributions to fit recent HERA data on charm and longitudinal structure functions. Having checked that this model gives a good description of the data, we use it to predict…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-18 F. Carvalho , F. O. Durães , F. S. Navarra , S. Szpigel

Possible layouts of superconducting dipoles for the main injector of High Energy LHC (HE-LHC) are proposed on the basis of the experience matured with ongoing R&D activities at the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN),…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-08-09 P. Fabbricatore

This article describes BabyIAXO, an intermediate experimental stage of the International Axion Observatory (IAXO), proposed to be sited at DESY. IAXO is a large-scale axion helioscope that will look for axions and axion-like particles…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-05 A. Abeln , K. Altenmüller , S. Arguedas Cuendis , E. Armengaud , D. Attié , S. Aune , S. Basso , L. Bergé , B. Biasuzzi , P. T. C. Borges De Sousa , P. Brun , N. Bykovskiy , D. Calvet , J. M. Carmona , J. F. Castel , S. Cebrián , V. Chernov , F. E. Christensen , M. M. Civitani , C. Cogollos , T. Dafní , A. Derbin , K. Desch , D. Díez , M. Dinter , B. Döbrich , I. Drachnev , A. Dudarev , L. Dumoulin , D. D. M. Ferreira , E. Ferrer-Ribas , I. Fleck , J. Galán , D. Gascón , L. Gastaldo , M. Giannotti , Y. Giomataris , A. Giuliani , S. Gninenko , J. Golm , N. Golubev , L. Hagge , J. Hahn , C. J. Hailey , D. Hengstler , P. L. Henriksen , T. Houdy , R. Iglesias-Marzoa , F. J. Iguaz , I. G. Irastorza , C. Iñiguez , K. Jakovcic , J. Kaminski , B. Kanoute , S. Karstensen , L. Kravchuk , B. Lakic , T. Lasserre , P. Laurent , O. Limousin , A. Lindner , M. Loidl , I. Lomskaya , G. López-Alegre , B. Lubsandorzhiev , K. Ludwig , G. Luzón , C. Malbrunot , C. Margalejo , A. Marin-Franch , S. Marnieros , F. Marutzky , J. Mauricio , Y. Menesguen , M. Mentink , S. Mertens , F. Mescia , J. Miralda-Escudé , H. Mirallas , J. P. Mols , V. Muratova , X. F. Navick , C. Nones , A. Notari , A. Nozik , L. Obis , C. Oriol , F. Orsini , A. Ortiz de Solórzano , S. Oster , H. P. Pais Da Silva , V. Pantuev , T. Papaevangelou , G. Pareschi , K. Perez , O. Pérez , E. Picatoste , M. J. Pivovaroff , D. V. Poda , J. Redondo , A. Ringwald , M. Rodrigues , F. Rueda-Teruel , S. Rueda-Teruel , E. Ruiz-Choliz , J. Ruz , E. O. Saemann , J. Salvado , T. Schiffer , S. Schmidt , U. Schneekloth , M. Schott , L. Segui , F. Tavecchio , H. H. J. ten Kate , I. Tkachev , S. Troitsky , D. Unger , E. Unzhakov , N. Ushakov , J. K. Vogel , D. Voronin , A. Weltman , U. Werthenbach , W. Wuensch , A. Yanes-Díaz

Hypothetical axion-like particles with a two-photon interaction would be produced in the Sun by the Primakoff process. In a laboratory magnetic field (``axion helioscope'') they would be transformed into X-rays with energies of a few keV.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CAST Collaboration

This paper is a simple, quick guide to KLOE, the flagship experiment of INFN's \Phi factory DAFNE at Frascati. KLOE's design principles, properties, its physics accomplishments and its impact on "flavor physics", are described in terms…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Juliet Lee-Franzini Paolo Franzini

This paper presents a brief overview of the physics with the 15-30~GeV continuous beam electron facility proposed by the European community of nuclear physicists to study the quark and gluon structure of hadrons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Cavata , Bernard Pire

The use of pressurized bladders for stress control of superconducting magnets was firstly proposed at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) in the early 2000s. Since then, the so-called bladders and keys procedure has become one of…

Since april 1999, the KLOE experiment at DAFNE has collected about 200 inverse pb of data, produced in electron-positron collision at the c.m. energy of 1020 MeV, the mass of the phi meson. These data have been used for detailed studies on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 KLOE collaboration

The axion is a compelling hypothetical particle that could account for the dark matter in our universe, while simultaneously explaining why quark interactions within the neutron do not appear to give rise to an electric dipole moment. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-11 Andrew Engel , Thomas Braine , Christian Boutan

Chapter 6 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 A. Ballarino , J. P. Burnet , D. Ramos , U. Wagner , S. Weisz , Y. Yang

The KLOE detector at the DA$\Phi$NE $\phi$-factory has been operating in two periods from 2001 to 2006 and from 2014 to 2018 collecting a large sample of $\phi$-meson decays. This allowed to perform precision measurements and studies of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-09-12 Wojciech Krzemien , Elena Perez del Rio

The KLOE Collaboration completed the full data taking on March 2006, acquiring 2.5 fb ^ -1 at the peak of the \phi and other 240 pb ^ -1 off-peak. A new Collaboration is working on a new project, called KLOE-2, to refine and extend the KLOE…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Camilla Di Donato