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Virtualization is a key building block of next-generation mobile networks. It can be implemented through two main approaches: traditional virtual machines and lighter-weight containers. Our objective in this paper is to compare these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-12 Senay Semu Tadesse , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Francesco Malandrino

Hybrid tutoring, where a human tutor supports multiple students in learning with educational technology, is an increasingly common application to deliver high-impact tutoring at scale. However, past hybrid tutoring applications are limited…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Eason Chen , Xinyi Tang , Aprille Xi , Chenyu Lin , Conrad Borchers , Shivang Gupta , Jionghao Lin , Kenneth R Koedinger

This article is based on studies of the existing literature, focusing on the states-of-the-arts on virtual reality (VR) and its potential uses in learning. Different platforms have been used to improve the learning effects of VR that offers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-05-31 Yang Cheng

We built a spatial hybrid system that combines a personal computer (PC) and virtual reality (VR) for visual sensemaking, addressing limitations in both environments. Although VR offers immense potential for interactive data visualization…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Wai Tong , Haobo Li , Meng Xia , Wong Kam-Kwai , Ting-Chuen Pong , Huamin Qu , Yalong Yang

Distributed training frameworks, like TensorFlow, have been proposed as a means to reduce the training time of deep learning models by using a cluster of GPU servers. While such speedups are often desirable---e.g., for rapidly evaluating…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Shijian Li , Robert J. Walls , Lijie Xu , Tian Guo

Training and deploying deep learning models in real-world applications require processing large amounts of data. This is a challenging task when the amount of data grows to a hundred terabytes, or even, petabyte-scale. We introduce a hybrid…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Davit Buniatyan

Public speaking is an essential skill in everyone's professional or academic career. Nevertheless, honing this skill is often tricky because training in front of a mirror does not give feedback or inspire the same anxiety as present-ing in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Diego Monteiro , Hai-Ning Liang , Hongji Li , Yu Fu , Xian Wang

IoT deployments have been growing manifold, encompassing sensors, networks, edge, fog and cloud resources. Despite the intense interest from researchers and practitioners, most do not have access to large-scale IoT testbeds for validation.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Shreyas Badiger , Shrey Baheti , Yogesh Simmhan

Data transformation is an essential step in data science. While experts primarily use programming to transform their data, there is an increasing need to support non-programmers with user interface-based tools. With the rapid development in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Sungwon In , Tica Lin , Chris North , Hanspeter Pfister , Yalong Yang

The ever-increasing complexity of HW/SW systems presents a persistent challenge, particularly in safety-critical domains like automotive, where extensive testing is imperative. However, the availability of hardware often lags behind,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Lukas Jünger , Jan Henrik Weinstock , Tim Kraus

Distributed Real-Time (DRT) systems are among the most complex software systems to design, test, maintain and evolve. The existence of components distributed over a network often conflicts with real-time requirements, leading to design…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-08-20 Arthur Valadares , Eugenia Gabrielova , Cristina V. Lopes

Distance education had existed for a long time, then it has undergone a renaissance with the advent of computers and the Internet. Distance education relied on physically delivered material and assessments to students, who work offline at…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Monther Aldwairi

FPGA accelerators are gaining increasing attention in both cloud and edge computing because of their hardware flexibility, high computational throughput, and low power consumption. However, the design flow of FPGAs often requires specific…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Masudul Hassan Quraishi , Erfan Bank Tavakoli , Fengbo Ren

In hardware virtualization a hypervisor provides multiple Virtual Machines (VMs) on a single physical system, each executing a separate operating system instance. The hypervisor schedules execution of these VMs much as the scheduler in an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-03-04 Fangfei Zhou , Manish Goel , Peter Desnoyers , Ravi Sundaram

Visualization plays a relevant role for discovering patterns in big sets of data. In fact, the most common way to help a human with a pattern interpretation is through a graphic. In 2D/3D virtual environments for procedural training the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Diego Riofrío-Luzcando , Jaime RamÍrez , Cristian Moral , Angélica de Antonio , Marta Berrocal-Lobo

A key strategy to build disaster-resilient clouds is to employ backups of virtual machines in a geo-distributed infrastructure. Today, the continuous and acknowledged replication of virtual machines in different servers is a service…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-21 Rodrigo de Souza Couto , Stefano Secci , Miguel Elias Mitre Campista , Luís Henrique Maciel Kosmalski Costa

Network hypervisors provide the network virtualization layer for Software Defined Networking (SDN). They enable virtual network (VN) tenants to bring their SDN controllers to program their logical networks individually according to their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-12 Johannes Zerwas , Andreas Blenk , Wolfgang Kellerer

Efficient resource allocation is one of the critical performance challenges in an Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) cloud. Virtual machine (VM) placement and migration decision making methods are integral parts of these resource allocation…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-12-04 Gaurav Somani , Prateek Khandelwal , Kapil Phatnani

Cloud computing is a convenient model for processing data remotely. However, users must trust their cloud provider with the confidentiality and integrity of the stored and processed data. To increase the protection of virtual machines, AMD…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Martin Radev , Mathias Morbitzer

In this paper, we work to bring telepresence to every desktop. Unlike commercial systems, personal 3D video conferencing systems must render high-quality videos while remaining financially and computationally viable for the average…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Shengze Wang , Ziheng Wang , Ryan Schmelzle , Liujie Zheng , YoungJoong Kwon , Soumyadip Sengupta , Henry Fuchs