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A map $f$ from the quaternion skew field $H$ to itself, can also be thought as a transformation $f:R^4 \to R^4$. In this manuscript, the Jacobian $J(f)$ of $f$ is computed, in the case where $f$ is a quaternion polynomial. As a consequence,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Takis Sakkalis , Sofia Douka

In this paper, we prove the existence of classical solutions to second boundary value prob- lems for generated prescribed Jacobian equations, as recently developed by the second author, thereby obtaining extensions of classical solvability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Feida Jiang , Neil S. Trudinger

This paper studies the issues about the generalized inverses of tensors under the C-Product. The aim of this paper is threefold. Firstly, this paper present the definition of the Moore-Penrose inverse, Drazin inverse of tensors under the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Hongwei Jin , Shumin Xu , Hongjie Jiang , Xiaoji Liu

We consider a linear finite spring mass system which is perturbed by modifying one mass and adding one spring. From knowledge of the natural frequencies of the original and the perturbed systems we study when masses and springs can be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Rafael del Rio , Mikhail Kudryavtsev

The main theorem (2.2) consists in two characterizations of isomorphisms of factorial domains in terms of prime or primary rings elements, and unramified, flat or weakly injective affine schemes morphisms. In order to apply this theorem to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kossivi Adjamagbo

A modification of Newton's method for solving systems of $n$ nonlinear equations is presented. The new matrix-free method relies on a given decomposition of the invertible Jacobian of the residual into invertible sparse local Jacobians…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Uwe Naumann

This paper provides a general proof of a relationship theorem between nonlinear analogue polynomial equations and the corresponding Jacobian matrix, presented recently by the present author. This theorem is also verified generally effective…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 W. Chen

The Jacobian conjecture involves the map $y= x - V(x)$ where $y, x$ are n-dimensional vectors, $V(x)$ is a symmetric polynomial of degree $d$ for which the Jacobian hypothesis holds: $ e^{Tr \ln(1- V'(x))} =1,\ \forall x$. The conjecture…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Jacques Magnen

One of the major challenges in the Bayesian solution of inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) is the computational cost of repeatedly evaluating numerical PDE models, as required by Markov chain Monte Carlo…

Computation · Statistics 2016-05-03 Tiangang Cui , Youssef M. Marzouk , Karen E. Willcox

We prove that an irreducible polynomial derivation in positive characteristic is a Jacobian derivation if and only if there exists an n-1-element p-basis of its ring of constants. In the case of two variables we characterize these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-21 Piotr Jedrzejewicz

We consider semi-infinite Jacobi matrices with discrete spectrum. We prove that the Jacobi operator can be uniquely recovered from one spectrum and subsets of another spectrum and norming constants corresponding to the first spectrum. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Burak Hatinoğlu

A non-zero constant Jacobian polynomial map $F=(P,Q):\mathbb{C}^2 \longrightarrow \mathbb{C}^2$ has a polynomial inverse if the component $P$ is a simple polynomial, i.e. if, when $P$ extended to a morphism $p:X\longrightarrow \mathbb{P}^1$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Nguyen Van Chau

This paper studies sparse nonlinear least squares problems, where the Jacobian matrices are unavailable or expensive to compute, yet have some underlying sparse structures. We construct the Jacobian models by the $ \ell_1 $ minimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Yuchen Feng , Chuanlong Wang , Jinyan Fan

It is shown that the $n$-dimensional Jacobian conjecture over algebraic number fields may be considered as an existence problem of integral points on affine curves. More specially, if the Jacobian conjecture over $\mathbb{C}$ is false, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Nguyen Van Chau

We study the structure of Jacobians of geometrically reduced curves over arbitrary (i. e., not necessarily perfect) fields. We show that, while such a group scheme cannot in general be decomposed into an affine and an Abelian part as over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Otto Overkamp

We present a method devised by Jacobi to derive Lagrangians of any second-order differential equation: it consists in finding a Jacobi Last Multiplier. We illustrate the easiness and the power of Jacobi's method by applying it to the same…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-07-18 M. C. Nucci , K. M. Tamizhmani

We establish some relationships between an m-accretive operator and its Moore-Penorse inverse. We derive some perturbation result of the Moore-Penorse inverse of a maximal accretive operator. As an application we give a factorization…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Fairouz Bouchelaghem , Mohammed Benharrat

In the present work, we investigate certain algebraic and differential properties of the orthogonal polynomials with respect to a discrete-continuous Sobolev-type inner product defined in terms of the Jacobi measure.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Roberto S. Costas-Santos

A matrix product state approach to non-Markovian, classical and quantum processes is discussed. In the classical case, the Radon-Nikodym derivative of all processes can be embedded into quantum measurement procedure. In the both cases,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Descamps Benoit

We give an explicit presentation of the module of differentials of order $n$ of a finitely generated algebra via a higher-order Jacobian matrix. We use the presentation to study some aspects of this module in the case of hypersurfaces. More…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Paul Barajas , Daniel Duarte
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