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Building Automation Systems (BAS) are exemplars of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), incorporating digital control architectures over underlying continuous physical processes. We provide a modular model library for BAS drawn from expertise…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Nathalie Cauchi , Alessandro Abate

This paper explores the use of semantic knowledge inherent in the cyber-physical system (CPS) under study in order to minimize the use of explicit communication, which refers to the use of physical radio resources to transmit potentially…

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs), comprising both software and physical components, arise in many industry-relevant domains and are often mission- or safety-critical. System-Level Verification (SLV) of CPSs aims at certifying that given (e.g.,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Toni Mancini , Igor Melatti , Enrico Tronci

Engineering swarms of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) is a complex process. We present the CPSwarm workbench that creates an automated design workflow to ease this process. This formalized workflow guides the user from modeling, to code…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Micha Sende , Melanie Schranz , Gianluca Prato , Etienne Brosse , Omar Morando , Martina Umlauft

Cyber-physical systems of systems (CPSoS) are highly complex, dynamic environments in which technical, cybernetic and organisational subsystems interact closely with one another. Dynamic, continuously adaptable resilience is required to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-24 Elisabeth Vogel , Peter Langendörfer

With rapid advancements in sensing, networking, and computing technologies, recent years have witnessed the emergence of cyber-physical systems (CPS) in a broad range of application domains. CPS is a new class of engineered systems that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-25 Feng Xia , Alexey Vinel , Ruixia Gao , Linqiang Wang , Tie Qiu

For mixed-initiative control between cyber-physical systems (CPS) and its users, it is still an open question how machines can safely hand over control to humans. In this work, we propose a concept to provide technological support that uses…

Adding renewable energy sources and storage units to an electric grid has led to a change in the way energy is generated and billed. This shift cannot be managed without a unified view of energy systems and their components. This unified…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Nandor Verba , Pablo Baldivieso-Monasterios , Siyuan Dong , Andrei Braitor , George Konstantopoulos , Elena Gaura , Euan Morris , Alison Halford , Colin Stephen

In modern scenario we need to have mechanisms which can provide better interaction with physical world by an efficient and more effective communication and computation approach for multiple heterogeneous sensor networks. Previous work…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-28 Ankit Mundra , Nitin Rakesh , Vipin Tyagi

Design of optimal distributed linear feedback controllers to achieve a desired aggregate behavior, while simultaneously satisfying state and input constraints, is a challenging but important problem in many applications. System level…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Panagiotis D. Grontas , Michael W. Fisher , Florian Dörfler

With the rapid development of software and distributed computing, Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are widely adopted in many application areas, e.g., smart grid, autonomous automobile. It is difficult to detect defects in CPS models due to the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Takumi Akazaki , Shuang Liu , Yoriyuki Yamagata , Yihai Duan , Jianye Hao

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) often leverage Reinforcement Learning (RL) techniques to adapt dynamically to changing environments and optimize performance. However, it is challenging to construct safety cases for RL components. We therefore…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Katherine Dearstyne , Pedro , Alarcon Granadeno , Theodore Chambers , Jane Cleland-Huang

Wide Area Cyber-Physical Systems (WA-CPSs) are a class of control systems that integrate low-powered sensors, heterogeneous actuators and computer controllers into large infrastructure that span multi-kilometre distances. Current wireless…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-18 Laksh Bhatia , Ivana Tomić , Anqi Fu , Michael Breza , Julie A. McCann

A power system is a complex cyber-physical system whose security is critical to its function. A major challenge is to model and analyze its communication pathways with respect to cyber threats. To achieve this, the design and evaluation of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Abhijeet Sahu , Patrick Wlazlo , Zeyu Mao , Hao Huang , Ana Goulart , Katherine Davis , Saman Zonouz

CPSs are widely used in all sorts of applications ranging from industrial automation to search-and-rescue. So far, in these applications they work either isolated with a high mobility or operate in a static networks setup. If mobile CPSs…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Georg von Zengen , Jingjing Yu , Lars C. Wolf

The integration of machine learning (ML) into cyber-physical systems (CPS) offers significant benefits, including enhanced efficiency, predictive capabilities, real-time responsiveness, and the enabling of autonomous operations. This…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Xi Zheng , Aloysius K. Mok , Ruzica Piskac , Yong Jae Lee , Bhaskar Krishnamachari , Dakai Zhu , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee

In precision agriculture, integrating advanced technologies is crucial for optimizing plant growth and health monitoring. Cyber-physical system (CPS) platforms tailored to specific agricultural environments have emerged, but the diversity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-10 Pawan Kumar , Hokeun Kim

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) integrate cyber and physical components and enable them to interact with each other to meet user needs. The needs for CPSs span rich application domains such as healthcare and medicine, smart home, smart…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Dongming Jin , Shengxin Zhao , Zhi Jin , Xiaohong Chen , Chunhui Wang , Zheng Fang , Hongbin Xiao

Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) are the result of convergence of computation, networking, and control of physical process. In this paper, we consider an industrial CPS consisting of several control plants and Rate Constrained (RC) users that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Atefeh. Termehchi , Mehdi. Rasti

Current cyber-physical systems (CPS) are expected to accomplish complex tasks. To achieve this goal, high performance, but unverified controllers (e.g. deep neural network, black-box controllers from third parties) are applied, which makes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-24 Bingzhuo Zhong , Majid Zamani , Marco Caccamo