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We introduce an extension of decision problems called resiliency problems. In resiliency problems, the goal is to decide whether an instance remains positive after any (appropriately defined) perturbation has been applied to it. To tackle…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Jason Crampton , Gregory Gutin , Martin Koutecký , Rémi Watrigant

Robustness is a correctness notion for concurrent programs running under relaxed consistency models. The task is to check that the relaxed behavior coincides (up to traces) with sequential consistency (SC). Although computationally simple…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Egor Derevenetc , Roland Meyer , Sebastian Schweizer

One theorem of Nemhauser and Trotter ensures that, under certain conditions, a stable set of a graph G can be enlarged to a maximum stable set of this graph. For example, any stable set consisting of only simplicial vertices is contained in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim E. Levit , Eugen Mandrescu

Efficient computability is an important property of solution concepts in matching markets. We consider the computational complexity of finding and verifying various solution concepts in trading networks-multi-sided matching markets with…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Tamás Fleiner , Zsuzsanna Jankó , Ildikó Schlotter , Alexander Teytelboym

Higher-order time integration methods that unconditionally preserve the positivity and linear invariants of the underlying differential equation system cannot belong to the class of general linear methods. This poses a major challenge for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Thomas Izgin , Stefan Kopecz , Andreas Meister

The maximum stable set problem is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization, which can be formulated as the maximization of a quadratic square-free polynomial over the (Boolean) hypercube. We investigate a hierarchy of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Monique Laurent , Zhao Sun

Persistent homology is a popular method for computing topological features of (metric) data. Standard approaches based on the \v{C}ech or Rips filtration are stable under small perturbations of the data, but highly sensitive to outliers.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Pepijn Roos Hoefgeest , Lucas Slot

Several results regarding the stability and the stabilization of linear impulsive positive systems under arbitrary, constant, minimum, maximum and range dwell-time are obtained. The proposed stability conditions characterize the pointwise…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Corentin Briat

We consider the linear complementarity problem with uncertain data modeled by intervals, representing the range of possible values. Many properties of the linear complementarity problem (such as solvability, uniqueness, convexity, finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Milan Hladík

Super-stability and strong stability are properties of a matching in the stable matching problem with ties. In this paper, we introduce a common generalization of super-stability and strong stability, which we call non-uniform stability.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Naoyuki Kamiyama

The presence of symmetries is one of the central structural features that make some integer programs challenging for state-of-the-art solvers. In this work, we study the efficacy of Linear Programming (LP) hierarchies in the presence of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Yuri Faenza , Víctor Verdugo , José Verschae , Matías Villagra

The theory of linear dispersive equations predicts that waves should spread out and disperse over time. However, it is a remarkable phenomenon, observed both in theory and practice, that once nonlinear effects are taken into account,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-20 Terence Tao

Railway tracks rest on a foundation known for exhibiting nonlinear viscoelastic behavior. Railway track deflections are modeled by a semilinear partial differential equation. This paper studies the stability of solutions to this equation in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-04 M. Sajjad Edalatzadeh , Kirsten A. Morris

In this paper, we study the "stability" of machine learning (ML) models within the context of larger, complex NLP systems with continuous training data updates. For this study, we propose a methodology for the assessment of model stability…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Huiting Liu , Avinesh P. V. S. , Siddharth Patwardhan , Peter Grasch , Sachin Agarwal

We analyse the problem of stability of a continuous time linear switching system (LSS) versus the stability of its Euler discretization. It is well-known that the existence of a positive {\tau} for which the corresponding discrete time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Raphael M. Jungers

To understand the empirical success of approximate MAP inference, recent work (Lang et al., 2018) has shown that some popular approximation algorithms perform very well when the input instance is stable. The simplest stability condition…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-16 Hunter Lang , David Sontag , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

In this paper we develop a very special substitution method for solving a general linear programming problem (LPP). Of course the substitution is a kind of elimination of variable but this method must not be confused with the so-called…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Laurent Truffet

We consider a general linear program in standard form whose right-hand side constraint vector is subject to random perturbations. This defines a stochastic linear program for which, under general conditions, we characterize the fluctuations…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Marcel Klatt , Axel Munk , Yoav Zemel

We study the persistence in a class of continuous stochastic processes that are stationary only under integer shifts of time. We show that under certain conditions, the persistence of such a continuous process reduces to the persistence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Satya N. Majumdar , Deepak Dhar

In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition for the stability of Lyapunov exponents of linear differential system are proved in the sense that the equations satisfy the weaker form of integral separation instead of its classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-13 H. Zhu , Z. Li , X. He