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Related papers: Spin-helix driven insulating phase in two dimensio…

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We study spin susceptibility and magnetic order at the edges/surfaces of two-dimensional and three-dimensional topological insulators when the Fermi surface is nested. We find that due to spin-momentum locking as well as time-reversal…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-26 Jian-Hua Jiang , Si Wu

We consider electrons on a honeycomb or triangular lattice doped to the saddle point of the bandstructure. We assume system parameters are such that spin density wave (SDW) order emerges below a temperature $T_N$ and investigate the nature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-15 Rahul Nandkishore , Gia-Wei Chern , Andrey V. Chubukov

We study the phase diagram of the interacting two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling, which for weak coupling gives rise to the well-known persistent spin-helix phase. We construct the full…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-19 Hong Liu , Weizhe Edward Liu , Stefano Chesi , Robert Joynt , Dimitrie Culcer

We theoretically investigate, using non-perturbative strong correlation techniques, Mott insulating phases and magnetic ordering of two-component fermions in a two-dimensional double-well optical lattice. At filling of two fermions per…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-13 Xin Wang , Qi Zhou , S. Das Sarma

The spin Hall effect is investigated in a two-orbital tight-binding model on a honeycomb lattice. We show that the model exhibits three topologically-different insulating phases at half filling, which are distinguished by different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-15 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

We investigate the metal-insulator transition (MIT) and phase diagram of the half-filled Fermi Hubbard model with Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on a square optical lattice. The interplay between the atomic interactions and SOC…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Xin Zhang , Wei Wu , Gang Li , Lin Wen , Qing Sun , An-Chun Ji

We study the structure of pairing order parameter for spin-1/2 fermions with attractive interactions in a square lattice under a uniform magnetic field. Because the magnetic translation symmetry gives a unique degeneracy in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-14 Hui Zhai , R. O. Umucalilar , M. O. Oktel

Multiple spin density waves and related vortex-type magnetic structures in the itinerant electron system with inversion symmetry have been investigated on the basis of the Hubbard model and the generalized Hartree-Fock approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Yoshiro Kakehashi

A Fermi-liquid (FL) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) supports a special type of collective modes--chiral spin waves--which are oscillations of magnetization even in the absence of the external magnetic field. We study the chiral spin waves of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Abhishek Kumar , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We construct an exactly solvable spin-orbital model on a decorated square lattice that realizes an SU(2)-invariant Majorana spin liquid with parton Fermi surfaces, of the kind discussed recently by Biswas et al. [ Phys. Rev. B. {\bf 83},…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-29 Hsin-Hua Lai , Olexei I. Motrunich

The weak coupling instabilities of a two dimensional Fermi system are investigated for the case of a square lattice using a Wilson renormalization group scheme to one loop order. We focus on a situation where the Fermi surface passes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Binz , D. Baeriswyl , B. Doucot

We study the ground-state phase diagram of two-component fermions loaded in a ladder-like lattice at half filling in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. For repulsive fermions with unidirectional spin-orbit coupling along the legs we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-30 G. Sun , J. Jaramillo , L. Santos , T. Vekua

Motivated by recent experimental development, we investigate spin-orbit coupled repulsive Fermi atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the density-matrix renormalization group method, we calculate momentum distribution function,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-09 Xiaofan Zhou , Kuang Zhang , Junjun Liang , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

Motivated by the growing interest in the novel quantum phases in materials with strong electron correlations and spin-orbit coupling, we study the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling, Kondo interaction, and magnetic frustration of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Xin Li , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

We clarify the ground state phase diagram of the half-filled square-lattice Hubbard model with Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) characterized by the spin-split energy bands due to broken inversion symmetry. Although the Rashba metals and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-19 Masataka Kawano , Chisa Hotta

Motivated by the energetic advantage of achieving coherent enhancement of effective spin-dependent interactions through approximate nesting, we propose specific forms of spin ordering, whose form varies over the Fermi surface, for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Vincent Liu , Frank Wilczek

Motivated by the recent synthesis of $\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ -- a spin-orbit entangled $j=1/2$ Mott insulator with a three-dimensional lattice structure of the Ir$^{4+}$ ions -- we consider generalizations of the Kitaev model believed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-03 M. Hermanns , S. Trebst

Spin-orbit entangled pseudospins hold promise for a wide array of exotic magnetism ranging from a Heisenberg antiferromagnet to a Kitaev spin liquid depending on the lattice and bonding geometry, but many of the host materials suffer from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-30 Hoon Kim , Joel Bertinshaw , J. Porras , B. Keimer , Jungho Kim , J. -W. Kim , Jimin Kim , Jonghwan Kim , Gahee Noh , Gi-Yeop Kim , Si-Young Choi , B. J. Kim

A spin-rotation symmetry in spin-orbit coupled two-dimensional electron systems gives rise to a long-lived spin excitation that is robust against short-range impurity scattering. The influence of a constant in-plane electric field on this…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-18 P. Kleinert , V. V. Bryksin

We show that the spin liquid phase of the half-filled Hubbard model on the triangular lattice can be described by a pure spin model. This is based on a high-order strong coupling expansion (up to order 12) using perturbative continuous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-17 H-Y. Yang , A. Laeuchli , F. Mila , K. P. Schmidt
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