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Related papers: Isospin-Violating Contributions to $\epsilon'/\eps…

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We analyze the theoretical implications of the new KTeV measurement of direct CP-violation in K->pi pi decays. The result is found consistent with the Standard Model for low values of the strange quark mass m_s. If the hadronic parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. -Y. Keum , U. Nierste , A. I. Sanda

I give a short presentation of the theoretical prediction of epsilon-prime/epsilon. Short distance and especially long distance aspects of the computation is discussed. I consentrate on the general framework and the chiral quark model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Eeg

The ratio $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ measures the size of the direct CP violation in $K_L\to\pi\pi$ decays $(\epsilon^\prime)$ relative to the indirect one described by $\epsilon$ and is very sensitive to new sources of CP violation. As such it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Andrzej J. Buras

We estimate the isospin breaking contributions to the baryon masses which we analyzed recently using a loop expansion in the heavy baryon approximation to chiral effective field theory. To one loop, the isospin breaking corrections come…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Phuoc Ha

The real part of epsilon'/epsilon measures direct CP violation in the decays of the neutral kaons in two pions. It is a fundamental quantity which has justly attracted a great deal of theoretical as well as experimental work. Its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Bertolini , J. O. Eeg , M. Fabbrichesi

We use chiral perturbation theory to evaluate the scattering amplitude for the process Pi^+ K^- to Pi^+ K^- at leading and next-to-leading orders in the chiral counting and in the presence of isospin breaking effects. We also discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. Nehme

An isospin analysis of $B\to \pi\pi$ decays yields $\sin 2\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is the usual CKM angle $\alpha\equiv {\rm arg} [-V_{td} V_{tb}^\ast/(V_{ud}V_{ub}^\ast)]$ without hadronic uncertainty if isospin is a perfect symmetry. Yet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Gardner

Isospin symmetry is explicitly broken in the Standard Model by the mass and electric charge of the up and down quarks. These effects represent a perturbation of hadronic amplitudes at the percent level. Although these contributions are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 Antonin Portelli

In 1988 the NA31 experiment presented the first evidence of direct CP violation in the $K^0\to\pi\pi$ decay amplitudes. A clear signal with a $7.2\,\sigma$ statistical significance was later established with the full data samples from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Hector Gisbert , Antonio Pich

We present a simple isospin invariant parametrization for $(B \to K\pi)$ decay amplitudes which consistently includes CP violation and (quasi-elastic) hadronic final states interactions. We find that the observed $(B \to K\pi)$ decays do…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 J. -M. Gerard , J. Weyers

We briefly overview the historical controversy around Standard Model predictions of $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ and clarify the underlying physics. A full update of this important observable is presented, with all known short- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 V. Cirigliano , H. Gisbert , A. Pich , A. Rodríguez-Sánchez

We calculate isospin breaking in pion-nucleon scattering in the threshold region in the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. All effects due to quark mass differences as well as real and virtual photons are consistently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-22 Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study direct CP violation in $B^\pm \to \rho^\pm\rho^0(\omega) \to \rho^\pm\pi^+\pi^-$ and focus specifically on the rate asymmetry in the $\rho^0$-$\omega$ interference region. Here the strong phase is dominated by isospin violation, so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Gardner , H. B. O'Connell , A. W. Thomas

We update our 1993 analysis of the CP violating ratio $\epe$ in view of the changes in several input parameters, in particular the improved value of the top quark mass. We also investigate the strange quark mass $m_s$ dependence of $\epe$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. J. Buras , M. Jamin , M. E. Lautenbacher

We review the Standard Model predictions of CP violation in kaon decays. We present an elementary introduction to Chiral Perturbation Theory, four--quark effective hamiltonians and the relation among them. Particular attention is devoted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. D'Ambrosio , G. Isidori

The CP parameters $\epsilon$ and $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ are calculated in the aspon model of spontaneous CP violation, a model which solves the strong CP problem. A new range for the scale of spontaneous breaking of CP is found. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Paul H. Frampton , Masayasu Harada

We present an analysis of isospin-breaking effects in threshold pion-nucleon scattering due to the light quark mass difference and the dominant virtual photon effects. We discuss the deviation from various relations, which are exact in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner , Sven Steininger

The CP violating parameter epsilon'/epsilon is computed using the low-energy dynamics of a chiral theory supplemented by vector resonances. The divergent contributions coming from strong pi-pi scattering are tamed by vector-meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Anirban Kundu , Emmanuel A. Paschos , Yu-Feng Zhou

A quantitative understanding of isospin violation is an increasingly important ingredient for the extraction of the nucleon's strange vector form factors from experimental data. We calculate the isospin violating electric and magnetic form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bastian Kubis , Randy Lewis

We present the next-to-leading order full results in Chiral Perturbation Theory for the charged Kaon K --> 3 pi slope g CP violating asymmetries. We discuss the constraints that a measurement of these asymmetries would impose on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Joaquim Prades , Elvira Gamiz , Ignazio Scimemi