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Related papers: Gamma-ray and X-ray constraints on non-thermal pro…

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Multiwavelength radiation from relativistic particles accelerated at shocks in novae and other astrophysical sources carries a wealth of information about the outflow properties and the microphysical processes at work near the shocks. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-21 Indrek Vurm , Brian D. Metzger

TeV gamma-ray emission has been recently observed from direction of a few open clusters containing massive stars. We consider the high energy processes occurring within massive binary systems and in their dense environment by assuming that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-12 W. Bednarek , J. Pabich , T. Sobczak

Recent reports claiming tentative association of the massive star binary system gamma^2 Velorum (WR 11) with a high-energy gamma-ray source observed by Fermi-LAT contrast the so-far exclusive role of Eta Carinae as the hitherto only…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-26 K. Reitberger , R. Kissmann , A. Reimer , O. Reimer

Context: The colliding-wind binary Eta Car exhibits soft X-ray thermal emission that varies strongly around periastron, and non-thermal emission seen in hard X-rays and gamma-rays. Aims: To definitively identify Eta Car as the source of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-13 Jean-Christophe Leyder , Roland Walter , Gregor Rauw

The exact nature of eta Carinae is still an open issue. In this paper we assume a binary system to explain the strong X-ray emission, but we also take into account that, near periastron and because of the highly eccentric orbit, the wind…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Falceta-Goncalves , V. Jatenco-Pereira , Z. Abraham

The luminous unstable star (star system) eta Carinae is surrounded by an optically bright bipolar nebula, the Homunculus and a fainter but much larger nebula, the so-called outer ejecta. As images from the EINSTEIN and ROSAT satellites have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kerstin Weis , Michael F. Corcoran , Dominik J. Bomans , Kris Davidson

The massive binary system Eta Carinae is characterized by intense colliding winds that form shocks and emit X-rays. The system is highly eccentric ($e\simeq0.9$), resulting in modulated X-ray emission during its 5.54 year orbit. The X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-17 Amit Kashi , David A. Principe , Noam Soker , Joel H. Kastner

The binary system eta Carinae has completed its first 5.54y orbit since the beginning of science operation of the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). We are now able to investigate the high-energy gamma-ray source at the position of eta…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Reitberger , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , H. Takahashi

In this paper we use the 7 mm and 1.3 mm light curves obtained during the 2003.5 low excitation phase of the eta Carinae system to constrain the possible parameters of the binary orbit. To do that we assumed that the mm wave emission is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Abraham , D. Falceta-Goncalves , T. P. Dominici , A. Caproni , V. Jatenco-Pereira

X-ray emission from the supermassive binary system Eta Carinae declines sharply around periastron. This X-ray minimum has two distinct phases - the lowest flux phase in the first ~3 weeks and a brighter phase thereafter. In 2009, the…

Non-thermal hard X-ray and high-energy (HE; 1 MeV < E < 100 GeV) gamma-ray emission in the direction of Eta Carinae has been recently detected using the INTEGRAL, AGILE and Fermi satellites. This emission has been interpreted either in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 J. L. Skilton , W. Domainko , J. A. Hinton , D. I. Jones , S. Ohm , J. S. Urquhart

We used data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope obtained during the last 7 years and spanning two passages of $\eta$ Carinae at periastron and compared them with the predictions of particle acceleration in hydrodynamic simulations. Two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-17 Roland Walter , Matteo Balbo , Christos Panagiotou

Binary systems formed by early-type stars with strong winds are known to display variable non-thermal radio emission, thermal X-rays, and, at least in one case (Eta Carina), $\gamma$ rays. Some of these systems are quite eccentric and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-07 Gustavo E. Romero

It is believed that eta Carinae is actually a massive binary system, with the wind-wind interaction responsible for the strong X-ray emission. Although the overall shape of the X-ray light curve can be explained by the high eccentricity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Z. Abraham , D. Falceta-Goncalves

We study a possible connection between different non-thermal emissions from the inner few parsecs of the Galaxy. We analyze the origin of the gamma-ray source 2FGL J1745.6-2858 (or 3FGL J1745.6-2859c) in the Galactic Center and the diffuse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-08 D. O. Chernyshov , K. -S. Cheng , V. A. Dogiel , C. M. Ko

After initial claims and a long hiatus, it is now established that several binary stars emit high (0.1-100 GeV) and very high energy (>100 GeV) gamma rays. A new class has emerged called 'gamma-ray binaries', since most of their radiated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-09-06 Guillaume Dubus

X-ray emission from the supermassive star Eta Carinae (\ec) originates from hot shocked gas produced by current stellar mass loss as well as ejecta from prior eruptive events. Absorption of this emission by cool material allows the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi

Non-thermal hard X-ray and high-energy (HE; 1 MeV < E < 100 GeV) gamma-ray emission in the direction of Eta Carina has been recently detected using the INTEGRAL, AGILE and Fermi satellites. So far this emission has been interpreted in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-07-16 S. Ohm , J. A. Hinton , W. Domainko

The supermassive binary system, $\eta$ Carinae, is experiencing enormous wind-driven mass loss at a rate unparalleled in the rest of the Galaxy. Their wind-wind collision (WWC) continuously produces shock heated, X-ray emitting plasmas. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-27 XRISM Collaboration , Marc Audard , Hisamitsu Awaki , Ralf Ballhausen , Aya Bamba , Ehud Behar , Rozenn Boissay-Malaquin , Laura Brenneman , Gregory V. Brown , Michael F. Corcoran , Lia Corrales , Elisa Costantini , Renata Cumbee , Maria Diaz Trigo , Chris Done , Tadayasu Dotani , Ken Ebisawa , Megan E. Eckart , Dominique Eckert , Satoshi Eguchi , Teruaki Enoto , Yuichiro Ezoe , Adam Foster , Ryuichi Fujimoto , Yutaka Fujita , Yasushi Fukazawa , Kotaro Fukushima , Akihiro Furuzawa , Luigi Gallo , Javier A. Garcia , Emi Goto , Liyi Gu , Matteo Guainazzi , Kouichi Hagino , Kenji Hamaguchi , Isamu Hatsukade , Katsuhiro Hayashi , Takayuki Hayashi , Natalie Hell , Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Ann Hornschemeier , Yuto Ichinohe , Shun Inoue , Daiki Ishi , Manabu Ishida , Yukiko Ishihara , Kumi Ishikawa , Yoshitaka Ishisaki , Francisco Junqueira , Jelle Kaastra , Timothy Kallman , Yoshiaki Kanemaru , Erin Kara , Satoru Katsuda , Richard L. Kelley , Caroline A. Kilbourne , Shunji Kitamoto , Shogo Kobayashi , Takayoshi Kohmura , Aya Kubota , Maurice Leutenegger , Michael Loewenstein , Yoshitomo Maeda , Maxim Markevitch , Hironori Matsumoto , Kyoko Matsushita , Dan McCammon , Brian McNamara , Francois Mernier , Bert Vander Meulen , Eric D. Miller , Jon M. Miller , Ikuyuki Mitsuishi , Asca Miyamoto , Misaki Mizumoto , Tsunefumi Mizuno , Koji Mori , Koji Mukai , Hiroshi Murakami , Richard Mushotzky , Hiroshi Nakajima , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Jan-Uwe Ness , Kumiko Nobukawa , Masayoshi Nobukawa , Hirofumi Noda , Hirokazu Odaka , Shoji Ogawa , Anna Ogorzalek , Takashi Okajima , Naomi Ota , Stephane Paltani , Robert Petre , Paul Plucinsky , Frederick S. Porter , Katja Pottschmidt , Kosuke Sato , Toshiki Sato , Makoto Sawada , Hiromi Seta , Megumi Shidatsu , Aurora Simionescu , Randall Smith , Hiromasa Suzuki , Andrew Szymkowiak , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Mai Takeo , Toru Tamagawa , Keisuke Tamura , Takaaki Tanaka , Atsushi Tanimoto , Makoto Tashiro , Yukikatsu Terada , Yuichi Terashima , Yohko Tsuboi , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Hiroshi Tsunemi , Takeshi Tsuru , Aysegul Tumer , Hiroyuki Uchida , Nagomi Uchida , Yuusuke Uchida , Hideki Uchiyama , Shutaro Ueda , Yoshihiro Ueda , Shinichiro Uno , Jacco Vink , Shin Watanabe , Brian J. Williams , Satoshi Yamada , Shinya Yamada , Hiroya Yamaguchi , Kazutaka Yamaoka , Noriko Yamasaki , Makoto Yamauchi , Shigeo Yamauchi , Tahir Yaqoob , Tomokage Yoneyama , Tessei Yoshida , Mihoko Yukita , Irina Zhuravleva

We report the results of an X-ray observing campaign on the massive, evolved star Eta Carinae, concentrating on the 2003 X-ray minimum as seen by the XMM-Newton observatory. These are the first spatially-resolved X-ray monitoring…