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Fluid flows around a symmetric obstacle generate vortices which may lead to symmetry breaking of the streamlines. We study this phenomenon for planar viscous flows governed by the stationary Navier-Stokes equations with constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Filippo Gazzola , Gianmarco Sperone , Tobias Weth

We study the instability of a dusty simple shear flow where the dust particles are distributed non-uniformly. A simple shear flow is modally stable to infinitesimal perturbations. Also, a band of particles remains unaffected in the absence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-10 Anu V. S. Nath , Anubhab Roy , M. Houssem Kasbaoui

We are concerned with an isothermal model of viscous and capillary compressible fluids derived by J. E. Dunn and J. Serrin (1985), which can be used as a phase transition model. Compared with the classical compressible Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Frédéric Charve , Raphaël Danchin , Jiang Xu

In this article, we prove the exponential stabilization of the semilinear wave equation with a damping effective in a zone satisfying the geometric control condition only. The nonlinearity is assumed to be subcritical, defocusing and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Romain Joly , Camille Laurent

We investigate the structure of damped two-dimensional perturbations in unstable plane-parallel shear flows with an inflection point. In inviscid flows within the stable wavenumber region $k$, no regular eigenmodes exist -- the frequency…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-13 Evgeny V. Polyachenko , Ilia G. Shukhman , Michael Karp

We establish the nonlinear orbital stability of circular vortex filaments governed by the Localized Induction Equation (LIE) under non-symmetric perturbations, within the framework of [Tani-Nishiyama, 1997]. This result extends the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Masashi Aiki , Mitsuo Higaki

In this paper we consider the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in spatially inhomogeneous case. We prove the propagation of Gevrey regularity for the so-called smooth Maxwellian decay solutions to the Cauchy problem of spatially inhomogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Teng-Fei Zhang , Zhaoyang Yin

We consider a finite element method which couples the continuous Galerkin method away from internal and boundary layers with a discontinuous Galerkin method in the vicinity of layers. We prove that this consistent method is stable in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Andrea Cangiani , John Chapman , Emmanuil Georgoulis , Max Jensen

The stability of a long cylindrical domain in a phase-separating binary fluid in an external shear flow is investigated by linear stability analysis. Using the coupled Cahn-Hilliard and Stokes equations, the stability eigenvalues are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Amalie Frischknecht

F.Linares, G.Ponce, J-C.Saut have proved that a non-fully dispersive Zakharov system arising in the study of Laser-plasma interaction, is locally well posed in the whole space, for fields vanishing at infinity. Here we show that in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-12 Thierry Colin , Guy Metivier

We consider the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii infinite linear hierarchy of equations on $\mathbb{R}^n.$ By introducing a (F)-norm in certain Sobolev type spaces of sequences of marginal density matrices, we establish local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Zeqian Chen

We investigate the effects of ambipolar diffusion and the Hall effect on the stability of weakly-ionized, magnetized planar shear flows. Employing a local approach similar to the shearing-sheet approximation, we solve for the evolution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Matthew W. Kunz

We derive a discrete $ L^q-L^p$ Sobolev inequality tailored for the Crouzeix--Raviart and discontinuous Crouzeix--Raviart finite element spaces on anisotropic meshes in both two and three dimensions. Subject to a semi-regular mesh…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Hiroki Ishizaka

Simple analytical criteria are derived to determine whether axisymmetric base flows in annuli and pipes are stable or unstable. Both axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric inviscid disturbances are considered. Our sufficient condition for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-20 Kengo Deguchi , Haider Munawar , Runjie Song

Based on the convergence of their infinitesimal generators in the mixed topology, we provide a stability result for strongly continuous convex monotone semigroups on spaces of continuous functions. In contrast to previous results, we do not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Jonas Blessing , Michael Kupper , Max Nendel

In this work, we find exact gravastar solutions in the context of noncommutative geometry, and explore their physical properties and characteristics. The energy density of these geometries is a smeared and particle-like gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-16 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Remo Garattini

We show that recently reported precessing solution of Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equations in ferromagnetic nanowires is stable under small perturbations of initial data, applied field and anisotropy constant. Linear stability is established…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-07 Yan Gou , Arseni Goussev , JM Robbins , Valeriy Slastikov

This paper is devoted to the study of the nonlinear instability of shear layers and of Prandtl's boundary layers, for the incompressible Navier Stokes equations. We prove that generic shear layers are nonlinearly unstable provided the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Dongfen Bian , Emmanuel Grenier

Significant advancements have emerged in the theory of asymptotic stability of shear flows in stably stratified fluids. In this comprehensive review, we spotlight these recent developments, with particular emphasis on novel approaches that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Roberta Bianchini , Michele Coti Zelati , Michele Dolce

This paper explores the exponential stability of two nonlinear wave equations coupled through their velocities. The analysis is divided into two main cases. First, we consider a system where one equation is damped, while the other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Alhabib Moumni , Cristina Pignotti , Jawad Salhi , Mouhcine Tilioua