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In this paper, we propose an adaptive framework for the variable power of the fractional least mean square (FLMS) algorithm. The proposed algorithm named as robust variable power FLMS (RVP-FLMS) dynamically adapts the fractional power of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Jawwad Ahmad , Muhammad Usman , Shujaat Khan , Imran Naseem , Hassan Jamil Syed

In this paper, we present a diffusion multi-rate least-mean-square (LMS) algorithm, named DMLMS, which is an effective solution for distributed estimation when two or more observation sequences are available with different sampling rates.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Lu Lu , Xiaomin Yang , Rongzhu Zhang

We present a computational framework for analysis and visualization of non-linear functional connectivity in the human brain from resting state functional MRI (fMRI) data for purposes of recovering the underlying network community structure…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-16 Axel Wismüller , Xixi Wang , Adora M. DSouza , Mahesh B. Nagarajan

This paper proposes dynamic human group detection in videos. For detecting complex groups, not only the local appearance features of in-group members but also the global context of the scene are important. Such local and global appearance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Kaname Yokoyama , Chihiro Nakatani , Norimichi Ukita

Bayesian models provide a framework for probabilistic modelling of complex datasets. However, many of such models are computationally demanding especially in the presence of large datasets. On the other hand, in sensor network applications,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-07-06 Behnam Babagholami-Mohamadabadi , Sejong Yoon , Vladimir Pavlovic

Current deep-learning-based registration algorithms often exploit intensity-based similarity measures as the loss function, where dense correspondence between a pair of moving and fixed images is optimized through backpropagation during…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Xinzhe Luo , Xiahai Zhuang

This work aims to overcome an assumption of conventional MR simulators: Individual isochromats should be simulated individually. To reduce the computational times of MR simulation, a new simulation method using grouped isochromats is…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Hidenori Takeshima

Diffusion MRI is the modality of choice to study alterations of white matter. In past years, various works have used diffusion MRI for automatic classification of AD. However, classification performance obtained with different approaches is…

Social group detection is a crucial aspect of various robotic applications, including robot navigation and human-robot interactions. To date, a range of model-based techniques have been employed to address this challenge, such as the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Simindokht Jahangard , Munawar Hayat , Hamid Rezatofighi

Functional connectivity (FC) derived from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data offers vital insights for understanding brain function and neurological and psychiatric disorders. Unsupervised clustering methods are desired to…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-04 Yixi Xu , Yi Zhao

(1) Background: The success of physiotherapy depends on the regular and correct performance of movement exercises. A system that automatically evaluates these could support the therapy. Previous approaches in this area rarely rely on Deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Andreas Spilz , MIchael Munz

Functional brain connectivity, as revealed through distant correlations in the signals measured by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI), is a promising source of biomarkers of brain pathologies. However, establishing and using…

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent form of cardiac arrhythmia and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The effectiveness of current clinical interventions for AF is often limited by an incomplete understanding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-25 Lucas Beveridge , Le Zhang

Non-invasive methods to measure brain activity are important to understand cognitive processes in the human brain. A prominent example is functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which is a noisy measurement of a delayed signal that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-17 Hans-Christian Ruiz-Euler , Jose R. Ferreira Marques , Hilbert J. Kappen

We introduce a new algorithm to solve a regularized spatial-spectral image estimation problem. Our approach is based on the linearized alternating directions method of multipliers (LADMM), which is a variation of the popular ADMM algorithm.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-25 Yunsong Liu , Debdut Mandal , Congyu Liao , Kawin Setsompop , Justin P. Haldar

In this paper we present an approach for classifying the activity performed by a group of people in a video sequence. This problem of group activity recognition can be addressed by examining individual person actions and their relations.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-12 Mostafa S. Ibrahim , Srikanth Muralidharan , Zhiwei Deng , Arash Vahdat , Greg Mori

In 5G mobile communication systems, MU-MIMO has been applied to enhance spectral efficiency and support high data rates. To maximize spectral efficiency while providing fairness among users, the base station (BS) needs to selects a subset…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Thanh Le , Hai Duong , Yusheng Ji , ThanhVu Nguyen , John C. S. Lui

This paper presents a novel approach for automatic recognition of group activities for video surveillance applications. We propose to use a group representative to handle the recognition with a varying number of group members, and use an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Weiyao Lin , Ming-Ting Sun , Radha Poovendran , Zhengyou Zhang

Screening experiments are useful for screening out a small number of truly important factors from a large number of potentially important factors. The Gauss-Dantzig Selector (GDS) is often the preferred analysis method for screening…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-05-27 Rakhi Singh , John Stufken

Frequent Subgraph Mining (FSM) is the process of identifying common subgraph patterns that surpass a predefined frequency threshold. While FSM is widely applicable in fields like bioinformatics, chemical analysis, and social network anomaly…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Akshit Sharma , Sam Reinher , Dinesh Mehta , Bo Wu