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In the paper, a linear differential equation with variable coefficients and a Caputo fractional derivative is considered. For this equation, a Cauchy problem is studied, when an initial condition is given at an intermediate point that does…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Mikhail Gomoyunov

The Cauchy problem for harmonic maps from Minkowski space with its standard flat metric to a certain non-constant curvature Lorentzian 2-metric is studied. The target manifold is distinguished by the fact that the Euler-Lagrange equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Peter J. Vassiliou

We will adopt an elementary approach to D-modules on Ran spaces in terms of two-limits; the aim here is to define the category of coherent D-modules, characteristic varieties and non-characteristic maps. An application will be the proof of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-17 G. Bonavolontà

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem of the nonhomogeneous incompressible non-resistive MHD on $\mathbb{R}^2$ with vacuum as far field density and prove that the 2D Cauchy problem has a unique local strong solution provided that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Mingtao Chen , Aibin Zang

The invariance for the equation of fast diffusion in the 2D coordinate space has been proved, and its reduction to the 1D (with respect to the spatial variable) analog is demonstrated. On the basis of these results, new exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Semenov

The paper concerned with higher order asymptotic expansion of solutions to the Cauchy problem of abstract hyperbolic equations of the form $u''+Au+u'=0$ in a Hilbert space, where $A$ is a nonnegative selfadjoint operator. The result says…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Motohiro Sobajima

We consider an identity relating Fibonacci numbers to Pascal's triangle discovered by G. E. Andrews. Several authors provided proofs of this identity, most of them rather involved or else relying on sophisticated number theoretical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-20 Eduardo H. M. Brietzke

A class of two-dimensional systems of second-order ordinary differential equations is identified in which a system requires fewer Lie point symmetries than required to solve it. The procedure distinguishes among those which are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Sajid Ali , Asghar Qadir , Muhammad Safdar

The work deals with the existence of solutions of a certain system of quadratic integral equations in H^2(R^d,R^N), d = 2, 3. We demonstrate the existence of a perturbed solution by virtue of a fixed point technique.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Vitali Vougalter

The analysis of the most general second-order superintegrable system in two dimensions: the generic 3-parameter model on the 2-sphere, is cast in the framework of the Racah problem for the su(1,1) algebra. The Hamiltonian of the 3-parameter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

By using pairs of nontrivial rational solutions of congruent number equation $$ C_N:\;\;y^2=x^3-N^2x, $$ constructed are pairs of rational right (Pythagorean) triangles with one common side and the other sides equal to the sum and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Mamuka Meskhishvili

In this paper, we identify a class of solutions to multidimensional difference equation with rational generating function.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Evgeniy K. Leinartas , Alexander P. Lyapin

The spectrum structure of the linearized relativistic Boltzmann equation around a global Maxwellian is studied in this paper. Based on the spectrum analysis, we establish the optimal time-convergence rates of the global solution to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Shijia Zhao , Mingying Zhong

In this paper we provide a formal matched asymptotic analysis for large solutions to the Gelfand-Liouville problem in planar, doubly connected domains in the plane. Using these, we rigorously construct a good approximate solution to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Christos Sourdis

In this paper, we consider $2\times 2$ matrix-valued pseudodifferential equations in which the two characteristic sets intersect with finite contact order. We show that the asymptotic behavior of its solution changes dramatically before and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Kenta Higuchi , Vincent Louatron , Kouichi Taira

We consider the Cauchy problem for semilinear parabolic equation in divergence form with obstacle. We show that under natural conditions on the right-hand side of the eqution and mild conditions on the obstacle a unique continuous solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Tomasz Klimsiak

The Dirac equation with a scalar and an electromagnetic potentials is considered. In the time-harmonic case and when all the involved functions depend only on two spatial variables it reduces to a pair of decoupled bicomplex Vekua-type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Hugo M. Campos , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Luis M. Mendez

An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

Taylor expansions of analytic functions are considered with respect to two points. Cauchy-type formulas are given for coefficients and remainders in the expansions, and the regions of convergence are indicated. It is explained how these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose L. Lopez , Nico M. Temme

We consider the horospherical transform and its inversion in 3 examples of hyperboloids. We want to illustrate via these examples the fact that the horospherical inversion formulas can be directly extracted from the classical Radon…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Simon Gindikin
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