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We prove sharp $L^p-L^q$ estimates for averaging operators along general polynomial curves in two and three dimensions. These operators are translation-invariant, given by convolution with the so-called affine arclength measure of the curve…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-07-07 Spyridon Dendrinos , Norberto Laghi , James Wright

Motivated by the application of Lyapunov methods to partial differential equations (PDEs), we study functional inequalities of the form $f(I_1(u),\ldots,I_k(u))\geq 0$ where $f$ is a polynomial, $u$ is any function satisfying prescribed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Giovanni Fantuzzi

When a real-valued function of one variable is approximated by its $n^{th}$ degree Taylor polynomial, the remainder is estimated using the Alexiewicz and Lebesgue $p$-norms in cases where $f^{(n)}$ or $f^{(n+1)}$ are Henstock--Kurzweil…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erik Talvila

Let ${\mathcal P}_k$ denote the set of all algebraic polynomials of degree at most $k$ with real coefficients. Let ${\mathcal P}_{n,k}$ be the set of all algebraic polynomials of degree at most $n+k$ having exactly $n+1$ zeros at $0$. Let…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Tamás Erdélyi

We discuss the Pointwise Ergodic Theorem for the Gaussian divisor function $d(n)$, that is, for a measure preserving $\mathbb Z[i]$ action $T$, the limit $$\lim_{N\rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{D(N)} \sum _{\mathscr{N} (n) \leq N} d(n)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Christina Giannitsi , Nazar Miheisi , Hamed Mousavi

Let ${\cal P}_n^c$ denote the set of all algebraic polynomials of degree at most $n$ with complex coefficients. Let $$D^+ := \{z \in \mathbb{C}: |z| \leq 1, \, \, \Im(z) \geq 0\}$$ be the closed upper half-disk of the complex plane. For…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Tamás Erdélyi

Let A^d denote the coefficient space of all degree-d polynomials f in one variable for some d\ge 3. For any \bar{f} in A^d(\bar\F_p), a rank-\ell Artin-Schreier curve X_{\bar{f},\ell}: y^{p^\ell}-y= \bar{f} is called ordinary if its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Hui June Zhu

We give a high precision polynomial-time approximation scheme for the supremum of any honest n-variate (n+2)-nomial with a constant term, allowing real exponents as well as real coefficients. Our complexity bounds count field operations and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Philippe Pebay , J. Maurice Rojas , David C. Thompson

We dominate non-integral singular operators by adapted sparse operators and derive optimal norm estimates in weighted spaces. Our assumptions on the operators are minimal and our result applies to an array of situations, whose prototype are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Frédéric Bernicot , Dorothee Frey , Stefanie Petermichl

We show quantitative (in terms of the radius) $l^p$-improving estimates for the discrete spherical averages along the primes. These averaging operators were defined by Anderson, Cook, Hughes and Kumchev and are discrete, prime variants of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Theresa C. Anderson

Given a non-zero polynomial $f$ in a polynomial ring $R$ with coefficients in a finite field of prime characteristic $p$, we present an algorithm to compute a differential operator $\delta$ which raises $1/f$ to its $p$th power. For some…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Alberto F. Boix , Alessandro De Stefani , Davide Vanzo

Let $X^N = (X_1^N,\dots, X^N_d)$ be a d-tuple of $N\times N$ independent GUE random matrices and $Z^{NM}$ be any family of deterministic matrices in $\mathbb{M}_N(\mathbb{C})\otimes \mathbb{M}_M(\mathbb{C})$. Let $P$ be a self-adjoint…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Benoît Collins , Alice Guionnet , Félix Parraud

The aim of this study is to provide a perspective to help understand the singular average operator over polynomial hypersurfaces. In particular, this perspective will provide brevity and the possibility of generalizing previous results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Kiseok Yeon

We present a new algorithm for solving a polynomial program P based on the recent "joint + marginal" approach of the first author for, parametric optimization. The idea is to first consider the variable x1 as a parameter and solve the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Jean B. Lasserre , Thanh Tung Phan

In analytic number theory, several results make use of information regarding the prime values of a multiplicative function in order to extract information about its averages. Examples of such results include Wirsing's theorem and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Stelios Sachpazis

For $d \geq 2, \ D \geq 1$, let $\mathscr{P}_{d,D}$ denote the set of all degree $d$ polynomials in $D$ dimensions with real coefficients without linear terms. We prove that for any Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund kernel, $K$, the maximally modulated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Ben Krause

We study the polynomial approximation of symmetric multivariate functions and of multi-set functions. Specifically, we consider $f(x_1, \dots, x_N)$, where $x_i \in \mathbb{R}^d$, and $f$ is invariant under permutations of its $N$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Markus Bachmayr , Geneviève Dusson , Christoph Ortner , Jack Thomas

Motivated by a discrete inequality problem proposed by Duanyang Zhang as Problem 6 of the 2022 Spring NSMO, we prove a median version of Hardy's inequality. For a nonnegative function $f\in L^p(0,\infty)$, $p>1$, let $A(t)$ be the average…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Gangsong Leng

In this paper, we characterize the sharp constant and maximizing functions for weighted Poincar\'e inequalities. These results lead to refinements of Hardy's inequality obtained by adding remainder terms involving \(L^p\) norms. We use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Lorenzo D'Arca

We improve an $L^2\times L^2\to L^2$ estimate for a certain bilinear operator in the finite field of size $p$, where $p$ is a prime sufficiently large. Our method carefully picks the variables to apply the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. As a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Necef Kavrut , Shukun Wu