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In this paper we study the Random energy model - so called toy model of the spin glass theory - where the underlying distributions are compactly supported. We prove a general theorem on the asymptotics of free energy and obtain formulae in…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nabin Kumar Jana

We establish three equivalent versions of a Parisi formula for the free energy of mean-field spin glasses in a transversal magnetic field. These results are derived from available results for classical vector spin glasses by an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-12 Chokri Manai , Simone Warzel

One may impose to a system with spontaneous broken symmetry, boundary conditions which correspond to different pure states at two ends of a sample. For a discrete Ising-like broken symmetry, boundary conditions with opposite spins in two…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Brézin , C. De Dominicis

We consider the quantum Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) spin-glass model with transverse field and provide a formula for its free energy in the thermodynamic limit, valid for all inverse temperatures $\beta>0$. To characterize the free energy,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Arka Adhikari , Christian Brennecke

A Ginzburg-Landau free energy for a superconducting chiral p-wave order parameter is derived from a two-dimensional tight binding lattice model with weak spin-orbit coupling included as a general symmetry-breaking field. Superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-18 Fredrik Nicolai Krohg , Asle Sudbø

We report large-scale simulations of the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass system using the recently introduced multi-overlap Monte Carlo algorithm. In this approach the temperature is fixed and two replica are coupled…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-27 Wolfhard Janke , Bernd A. Berg , Alain Billoire

We study the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer (TAP) equations for spin glasses on the hypercube. First, using a random, approximately ultrametric decomposition of the hypercube, we decompose the Gibbs measure, $\langle\cdot\rangle_N$, into a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Antonio Auffinger , Aukosh Jagannath

The free energy of any system can be written as the supremum of a functional involving an energy term and an entropy term. Surprisingly, the limit free energy of mean-field spin glasses is expressed as an infimum instead, a phenomenon…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Over the past 50 years, spin glass models have generated a broad range of literature in mathematics, physics, and computer science. There has been much progress in characterizing and proving the limiting free energy of various models,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Elizabeth Collins-Woodfin , Han Gia Le

We study the equilibrium glassy behavior of a multimode random laser model with nonlinear four-body quenched disordered interactions and a global smoothed-cubic constraint on mode intensities. This constraint, which provides a more…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-19 Marcello Benedetti , Luca Leuzzi

The Parisi formula for the free energy is among the crown jewels in the theory of spin glasses. We present a simpler proof of the lower bound in the case of the spherical mean-field model. Our method follows the TAP approach developed…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Brice Huang , Mark Sellke

In the context of the p-spin spherical model, we introduce a method for the computation of the number of stationary points of any nature (minima, saddles, etc.) of the TAP free energy. In doing this we clarify the ambiguities related to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

We compute the high-dimensional limit of the free energy associated with a multi-layer generalized linear model. Under certain technical assumptions, we identify the limit in terms of a variational formula. The approach is to first show…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Hong-Bin Chen , Jiaming Xia

This paper reports numerical studies of a compressible version of the Ising spin glass in two dimensions. Compressibility is introduced by adding a term that couples the spin-spin interactions and local lattice deformations to the standard…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Adam H. Marshall

The recent proof by F. Guerra that the Parisi ansatz provides a lower bound on the free energy of the SK spin-glass model could have been taken as offering some support to the validity of the purported solution. In this work we present a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Aizenman , Robert Sims , Shannon L. Starr

In these lectures I will present an introduction to the modern way of studying the properties of glassy systems. I will start from soluble models of increasing complications, the Random Energy Model, the $p$-spins interacting model and I…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Giorgio Parisi

By using a simple interpolation argument, in previous work we have proven the existence of the thermodynamic limit, for mean field disordered models, including the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, and the Derrida p-spin model. Here we extend…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Guerra

Mean-field spin glasses are families of random energy functions (Hamiltonians) on high-dimensional product spaces. In this paper we consider the case of Ising mixed $p$-spin models, namely Hamiltonians $H_N:\Sigma_N\to {\mathbb R}$ on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Ahmed El Alaoui , Andrea Montanari , Mark Sellke

We study the number of local maxima with given radial derivative of spherical mixed $p$-spin models and prove that the second moment matches the square of the first moment on exponential scale for arbitrary mixtures and any radial…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-01 David Belius , Marius A. Schmidt

We study the probability distribution P(E) of the ground state energy E in various Ising spin glasses. In most models, P(E) seems to become Gaussian with a variance growing as the system's volume V. Exceptions include the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -P. Bouchaud , F. Krzakala , O. C. Martin
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