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If we label the vertices of a triangle with 1, 2 and 4, and the orthocentre with 7, then any of the four numbers 1, 2, 4, 7 is the nim-sum of the other three and is their orthocentre. Regard the triangle as an orthocentric quadrangle.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Richard K. Guy

The Cramer-Castillon problem (CCP) consists in finding one or more polygons inscribed in a circle such that their sides pass cyclically through a list of $N$ points. We study this problem where the points are the vertices of a triangle and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Dominique Laurain , Peter Moses , Dan Reznik

For a given triangle $T$ and a real number $\rho$ we define Ceva's triangle $\CT_\rho(T)$ to be the triangle formed by three cevians each joining a vertex of $T$ to the point which divides the opposite side in the ratio $\rho:(1-\rho)$. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-17 Árpád Bényi , Branko Ćurgus

Given a family of sets on the plane, we say that the family is intersecting if for any two sets from the family their interiors intersect. In this paper, we study intersecting families of triangles with vertices in a given set of points. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Peter Frankl , Andreas Holmsen , Andrey Kupavskii

In general graph theory, the only relationship between vertices are expressed via the edges. When the vertices are embedded in an Euclidean space, the geometric relationships between vertices and edges can be interesting objects of study.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Chai Wah Wu

We give a formula for counting the triangles in a picture consisting of the three sides of a triangle and some cevians. This lets us prove statements that are claimed without proof in the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences and some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Jim Propp , Adam Propp-Gubin

We classify the singular loci of real surfaces in three-space that contain two circles through each point. We characterize how a circle in such a surface meets this loci as it moves in its pencil and as such provide insight into the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Niels Lubbes

We describe all triangles that shares the same circumcircle and Euler circle. Although this two circles do not form a poristic pair of circles, we find a poristic circle "in-between" that enable to solve this problem using Poncelet porism.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Liliana Gabriela Gheorghe

We present a criterion when six points chosen on the sides of a triangle belong to the same conic. Using this tool we show how the two geometrical gems - celebrated Poncelet's theorem of projective geometry and incredible Morley's theorem…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Kostiantyn Drach

We study the eleven points in the plane of a given triangle, whose pedal triangles are similar to the given one. We prove that the six points whose pedal triangles are positively oriented, lie on a single circle, while the five points,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-10-11 Georgi Ganchev , Gyulbeyaz Ahmed , Marinella Petkova

We study properties of certain circles associated with a triangle. Each circle is inside the triangle, tangent to two sides of the triangle, and externally tangent to the arc of a circle erected internally on the third side.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Stanley Rabinowitz , Ercole Suppa

We estimate from below the number of lines meeting each of given 4 disjoint smooth closed curves in a given cyclic order in the real projective 3-space and in a given linear order in the Euclidean 3-space. Similarly, we estimate the number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julia Viro

Let E be a point in the plane of a convex quadrilateral ABCD. The lines from E to the vertices of the quadrilateral form four triangles. If we locate a triangle center in each of these triangles, the four triangle centers form another…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Stanley Rabinowitz , Ercole Suppa

The incircle of a triangle touches the sides of the triangle in three points. It is well known that the lines from these points to the opposite vertices meet at a point known as the Gergonne point of the triangle. We use a computer to…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Stanley Rabinowitz , Ercole Suppa

We discuss the theorem on the existence of six points on a convex closed plane curve in which the curve has a contact of order six with the osculating conic. (This is the ``projective version'' of the well known four vertices theorem for a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 L. Guieu , E. Mourre , V. Yu. Ovsienko

A Circumconic passes through a triangle's vertices. We define the Circumbilliard, a circumellipse to a generic triangle for which the latter is a 3-periodic. We study its properties and associated loci.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Dan Reznik , Ronaldo Garcia

An arrangement of pseudocircles is a collection of simple closed curves on the sphere or in the plane such that any two of the curves are either disjoint or intersect in exactly two crossing points. We call an arrangement intersecting if…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Stefan Felsner , Manfred Scheucher

A Tangle is a smooth simple closed curve formed from arcs (or ``links'') of circles with fixed radius. Most previous study of Tangles has dealt with the case where these arcs are quarter-circles, but Tangles comprised of thirds and sixths…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Rebecca M. Bowen , Sadie Pruitt , Douglas A. Torrance

We consider the problem of assigning radii to a given set of points in the plane, such that the resulting set of circles is connected, and the sum of radii is minimized. We show that the problem is polynomially solvable if a connectivity…

If $ABC$ is a given triangle in the plane, $P$ is any point not on the extended sides of $ABC$ or its anticomplementary triangle, $Q$ is the complement of the isotomic conjugate of $P$ with respect to $ABC$, $DEF$ is the cevian triangle of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Igor Minevich , Patrick Morton