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In this paper, we investigate optimal linear approximations ($n$-approximation numbers ) of the embeddings from the Sobolev spaces $H^r\ (r>0)$ for various equivalent norms and the Gevrey type spaces $G^{\alpha,\beta}\ (\alpha,\beta>0)$ on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Jia Chen , Heping Wang

We give a new proof of the almost sharp Moser-Trudinger inequality on compact Riemannian manifolds based on the sharp Moser inequality on Euclidean spaces. In particular we can lower the smoothness requirement of the metric and apply the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Fengbo Hang

We investigate a natural approximation by subcritical Sobolev embeddings of the Sobolev quotient for the fractional Sobolev spaces $H^s$ for any $0<s<N/2$, using $\Gamma$-convergence techniques. We show that, for such approximations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Giampiero Palatucci , Adriano Pisante , Yannick Sire

The present paper is devoted to analysis of the lack of compactness of bounded sequences in \emph{inhomogeneous} Sobolev spaces, where bounded sequences might fail to be compact due to an isometric group action, that is, \emph{translation}.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Mizuho Okumura

A long standing conjecture for the linear Schroedinger equation states that 1/4 of derivative in $L^2$, in the sense of Sobolev spaces, suffices in any dimension for the solution to that equation to converge almost everywhere to the initial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Giacomo Gigante , Fernando Soria

We study Poincare-Sobolev type inequalities for compactly supported smooth functions which are defined in the Euclidean $n$-space and whose absolute value of gradient are Choquet $\delta /n$-integrable with respect to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Petteri Harjulehto , Ritva Hurri-Syrjänen

The present paper is devoted to a theory of profile decomposition for bounded sequences in \emph{homogeneous} Sobolev spaces, and it enables us to analyze the lack of compactness of bounded sequences. For every bounded sequence in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Mizuho Okumura

In this paper we prove symmetry results for minimizers of a non coercive functional defined on the class of Sobolev functions with zero mean value. We prove that the minimizers are foliated Schwarz symmetric, i.e. they are axially symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-24 F Brock , G Croce , O Guibé , A Mercaldo

Log-Sobolev inequalities (LSIs) upper-bound entropy via a multiple of the Dirichlet form (i.e. norm of a gradient). In this paper we prove a family of entropy-energy inequalities for the binary hypercube which provide a non-linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Yury Polyanskiy , Alex Samorodnitsky

In this note we give a simple, dimension independent, proof of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality on the Heisenberg groups $H_n=\R^{2n+1}$ using the measure preserving transformations of the Brownian motion. We have corrected some serious…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Ali Süleyman Üstünel

We derive a new criterion for a real-valued function $u$ to be in the Sobolev space $W^{1,2}(\R^n)$. This criterion consists of comparing the value of a functional $\int f(u)$ with the values of the same functional applied to convolutions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark A. Peletier , Robert Planqué , Matthias Röger

The paper studies continutity of Moser nonlinearity in two dimensions with respect to weak convergence. Unlike the critical nonlinearity in the Sobolev inequality, which lacks weak continuity at any point, Moser functional fails to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Adimurthi , Kyril Tintarev

We consider the best constant in a critical Sobolev inequality of second order. We show non-rigidity for the optimizers above a certain threshold, namely we prove that the best constant is achieved by a non-constant solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Denis Bonheure , Hussein Cheikh Ali , Robson Nascimento

Recently, Dolbeault-Esteban-Figalli-Frank-Loss [20] established the optimal stability of the first-order $L^2$-Sobolev inequality with dimension-dependent constant. Subsequently, Chen-Lu-Tang [18] obtained the optimal stability for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

In this paper we study the existence and non-existence of minimizers for a type of (critical) Poincar\'{e}-Sobolev inequalities. We show that minimizers do exist for smooth domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$, an also for some polyhedral domains. On…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 Rafael D. Benguria , Cristóbal Vallejos , Hanne Van Den Bosch

We consider a class of integral functionals with convex integrand with respect to the gradient variable, assuming that the function that measures the oscillation of the integrand with respect to the x variable belongs to a suitable Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Andrea Gentile

The purpose of this short article is to prove some potential estimates that naturally arise in the study of subelliptic Sobolev inequalites for functions. This will allow us to prove a local subelliptic Sobolev inequality with the optimal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Po-Lam Yung

The aim of this paper is to study a concentration-compactness principle for inhomogeneous fractional Sobolev space $H^s (\mathbb{R}^N)$ for $0<s\leq N/2.$ As an application we establish Palais-Smale compactness for the Lagrangian associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 João Marcos do Ó , Diego Ferraz

Optimal weighted Sobolev-Lorentz embeddings with homogeneous weights in open convex cones are established, with the exact value of the optimal constant. These embeddings are non-compact, and this paper investigates the structure of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Petr Gurka , Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

We prove that minimizers of the $L^{d}$-norm of the Hessian in the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^d$ are locally of class $C^{1,\alpha}$. Our findings extend previous results on Hessian-dependent functionals to the borderline case and resonate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Vincenzo Bianca , Edgard A. Pimentel , José Miguel Urbano