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The coaxial cables commonly used to connect RF coil arrays with the control console of an MRI scanner are susceptible to electromagnetic coupling. As the number of RF channel increases, such coupling could result in severe heating and pose…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-30 Mingdong Fan , Robert W. Brown , Xi Gao , Soumyajit Mandal , Labros Petropoulos , Xiaoyu Yang , Shinya Handa , Hiroyuki Fujita

The fact that VCO-ADCs produce noise-shaped quantization noise suggests that a link between frequency modulation and Sigma-Delta modulation should exist. The connection between a VCO-ADC and a first-order Sigma-Delta modulator has been…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-03 Victor Medina , Pieter Rombouts , Luis Hernandez

This paper proposes a signal processing methodology of communication system and realized that circuits using operational transconductance amplifier (OTA). Two important classes of communication circuit, delta modulator and compander have…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-02-26 A. Roy , K. Ghosh , S. Mondal , B. N. Ray

This paper introduces a sensing-centric joint communication and millimeter-wave radar paradigm to facilitate collaboration among intelligent vehicles. We first propose a chirp waveform-based delay-Doppler quadrature amplitude modulation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Zhuoran Li , Zhen Gao , Sheng Chen , Dusit Niyato , Zhaocheng Wang , George K. Karagiannidis

In this paper, we aim to design highly energy efficient end-to-end communication for millimeter wave multiple-input multiple-output systems. This is done by jointly optimizing the digital-to-analog converter (DAC)/analog-to-digital…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-12 Aryan Kaushik , Evangelos Vlachos , Christos Tsinos , John Thompson , Symeon Chatzinotas

A generalized downlink multi-antenna non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) transmission framework is proposed with the novel concept of cluster-free successive interference cancellation (SIC). In contrast to conventional NOMA approaches,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Xiaoxia Xu , Yuanwei Liu , Xidong Mu , Qimei Chen , Zhiguo Ding

This paper proposes and evaluates a novel architecture for a low-power Time-to-Digital Converter with high resolution, optimized for both integration in multichannel chips and high rate operation (40 Mconversion/s/channel). This converter…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-02 Florent Bouyjou

In a high-speed coherent optical transmission system, typically the signals obtained at the receiver front-end are digitized using very high-speed ADCs and then processed in the digital domain to remove optical channel impairments. In this…

Delay alignment modulation (DAM) is an innovative broadband modulation technique well suited for millimeter wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. Leveraging the high spatial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-23 Xingwei Wang , Haiquan Lu , Jieni Zhang , Yong Zeng

A fundamental algorithm for data analytics at the edge of wireless networks is distributed principal component analysis (DPCA), which finds the most important information embedded in a distributed high-dimensional dataset by distributed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Xu Chen , Erik G. Larsson , Kaibin Huang

Based on a new equivalent model of quantizer with noisy input recently presented in [23], we propose a new low complexity receiver that takes into account the nonlinear distortion (NLD) generated by Analog to Digital converter (ADC) with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-23 Arkady Molev-Shteiman , Xiao-Feng Qi , Laurence Mailaender

Low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and hybrid beamforming have emerged as efficient solutions to reduce power consumption with satisfactory spectral efficiency (SE) in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Mengyuan Ma , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Italo Atzeni , Markku Juntti

In this paper, we propose a novel downlink multiple access system with a multi-antenna transmitter and two single-antenna receivers, inspired by the underlying principles of hierarchical quadrature amplitude modulation (H-QAM) based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Jie Huang , Ming Zhao , Shengli Zhou , Ling Qiu , Jinkang Zhu

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (M-MIMO) architecture is the workhorse of modern communication systems. Currently, two fundamental bottlenecks, namely, power consumption and receiver saturation, limit the full potential achievement…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Ziang Liu , Ayush Bhandari , Bruno Clerckx

In this paper, we present a differential modulation and detection scheme for use in the uplink of a system with a large number of antennas at the base station, each equipped with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). We derive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-03 Don-Roberts Emenonye , Carl Dietrich , R. Michael Buehrer

Due to the power consumption and high circuit cost in antenna arrays, the practical application of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) in the sixth generation (6G) and future wireless networks is still challenging. Employing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Baihua Shi , Qi Zhang , Rongen Dong , Qijuan Jie , Shihao Yan , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

This paper focuses on an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system in the presence of signal-dependent modulated jamming (SDMJ). Our goal is to suppress jamming while carrying out simultaneous communications and sensing. We…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Yu Zhou , Qiao Shi , Zhengchun Zhou , Zilong Liu , Pingzhi Fan

Internal oscillations in switched antenna transmitters cause undesirable fluctuations of the stored energy in the system, reducing the effectiveness of time-varying broadbanding methods, such as energy-synchronous direct antenna modulation.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-23 Danyang Huang , Kurt Schab , Joseph Dusenbury , Brandon Sluss , Jacob Adams

Transformers excel across a large variety of tasks but remain susceptible to corrupted inputs, since standard self-attention treats all query-key interactions uniformly. Inspired by lateral inhibition in biological neural circuits and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Elpiniki Maria Lygizou , Mónika Farsang , Radu Grosu

This paper focuses on channel estimation in single-user and multi-user MIMO systems with multi-antenna base stations equipped with 1-bit spatial sigma-delta analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). A careful selection of the quantization…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-21 R. S. Prasobh Sankar , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri