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Related papers: Axion Kinetic Misalignment Mechanism

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We report that the hypothesis that the upper bound on the axion decay constant can be moved up beyond $10^{12}$ GeV in models with a stronger QCD in the early universe is not realized. This proof is possible by studying the superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jihn E. Kim

The far infrared physics is a fascinating topic for theoretical physics, since the foundation of quantum field theory and neutrinos seem to be strongly related with the far infrared physics of our Universe. In this work we shall explore the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-26 V. K. Oikonomou

Under the main assumption that the axion scalar field mainly composes the dark matter in the Universe, in this paper we shall extend the formalism of kinetic axion $R^2$ gravity to include Gauss-Bonnet terms non-minimally coupled to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-15 V. K. Oikonomou , F. P. Fronimos , Pyotr Tsyba , Olga Razina

Sterile neutrinos can be generated in the early universe through oscillations with active neutrinos and represent a popular and well-studied candidate for our universe's dark matter. Stringent constraints from X-ray and gamma-ray line…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-19 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper

We investigate the production of axion quanta during the early universe evolution of an axion-like field rolling down a wiggly potential. We compute the growth of quantum fluctuations and their back-reaction on the homogeneous zero-mode. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Nayara Fonseca , Enrico Morgante , Ryosuke Sato , Géraldine Servant

The simplest explanation for early time acceleration (inflation) and the late time acceleration indicated by recent data is that they have a common origin. We investigate another generic cosmological implication of this possiblity, that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio De Felice , Salah Nasri , Mark Trodden

We revisit the isocurvature density perturbations induced by quantum fluctuations of the axion field by extending a recently developed analytic method and approximations to a time-dependent scalar potential, which enables us to follow the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-27 Takeshi Kobayashi , Ryosuke Kurematsu , Fuminobu Takahashi

We point out that domain wall formation is a more common phenomenon in the Axiverse than previously thought. Level crossing could take place if there is a mixing between axions, and if some of the axions acquire a non-zero mass through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Ryuji Daido , Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

We show that very compact axion mini-clusters can form in models where axion-like-particle (ALP) dark matter is produced via the kinetic misalignment mechanism, which is well-motivated in pre-inflationary $U(1)$ symmetry breaking scenarios.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 Cem Eröncel , Géraldine Servant

Generic axion models give rise to axion domain walls in the early Universe and they have to disappear not to overclose the universe, thus limiting the nature of discrete symmetry allowed in these type of models. Through QCD sphalerons, net…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Nayak , U. A. Yajnik

We demonstrate that the co-genesis of baryon asymmetry and dark matter can be achieved through the rotation of an axion-like particle, driven by a flip in the vacuum manifold's direction at the end of inflation. This can occur if the axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Chao Chen , Suruj Jyoti Das , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Anish Ghoshal

The axion is a light pseudoscalar particle postulated to solve issues with the Standard Model, including the strong CP problem and the origin of dark matter. In recent years, there has been remarkable progress in the physics of axions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im , Chang Sub Shin

We put forward a new proposal for generating the baryon asymmetry of the universe by making use of the dynamics of a $\mathrm{U}(1)$ scalar field coupled to dark matter. High dark matter densities cause the $\mathrm{U}(1)$ symmetry to break…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Jeremy Sakstein , Mark Trodden

The discrepancy in measurements of the Hubble constant indicates new physics in dark energy, dark matter, or both. Drawing inspiration from string theory, where axions interact with the other moduli fields, including the dilaton, here we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-04 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough

In this letter, we quantify the challenge of explaining the baryon asymmetry using initial conditions in a universe that undergoes inflation. Contrary to lore, we find that such an explanation is possible if net $B-L$ number is stored in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-06 Gordan Krnjaic

We propose a novel method to detect axion dark matter based on a topological phenomenon known as the shift current. We exploit the second-order nonlinearity of the shift current by applying a strong oscillating electric field. This field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-23 Dan Kondo , Takahiro Morimoto , Genta Osaki , Thanaporn Sichanugrist

We study the transition form factors of the light mesons in the kinematics, where one photon is real and other is virtual. Using the dispersive approach to axial anomaly we show that the axial anomaly in this case reveals itself as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Yaroslav N. Klopot , Armen G. Oganesian , Oleg V. Teryaev

We consider axion cloud decay due to the axion-photon conversion with multi-pole background magnetic fields. We focus on the $\ell=m=1$ and $n=2$ mode for the axion field configuration since it has the largest growth rate associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 Yusuke Sakurai , Chul-Moon Yoo , Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yamauchi

We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which would arise during a first order electroweak phase transition due to minimal standard model processes. It agrees in sign and magnitude with the observed baryonic excess, for resonable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Glennys R. Farrar , M. E. Shaposhnikov

The axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when for example considered with the geometry of the experiments exploring axion photon mixing, displays a continuous axion-photon duality symmetry in the limit the axion mass is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. I. Guendelman