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Related papers: Orbits and resonances of the regular moons of Nept…

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The two innermost moons of Neptune, Naiad and Thalassa, are currently in a 73:69 mean-motion resonance. This resonance relies on the large inclination of Naiad, and we estimate that Naiad requires multiple Gyr to reach its $4.7^{\circ}$…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-16 Matija Ćuk , Harrison F. Agrusa , Marina Brozović , Matthew M. Hedman

Recent observational surveys of the outer Solar System provide evidence that Neptune's distant $n$:1 mean-motion resonances may harbor relatively large reservoirs of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs). In particular, the discovery of two…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Matthew W. Porter , David W. Gerdes , Kevin J. Napier , Hsing Wen Lin , Fred C. Adams

We fit an isothermal oscillatory density model of Neptune's protoplanetary disk to the surviving regular satellites and its innermost ring and we determine the radial scale length of the disk, the equation of state and the central density…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-05 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

We present the discovery of two mini Neptunes near a 2:1 orbital resonance configuration orbiting the K0 star TOI-1803. We describe their orbital architecture in detail and suggest some possible formation and evolution scenarios. Using…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-02 T. Zingales , L. Malavolta , L. Borsato , D. Turrini , A. Bonfanti , D. Polychroni , G. Mantovan , D. Nardiello , V. Nascimbeni , A. F. Lanza , A. Bekkelien , A. Sozzetti , C. Broeg , L. Naponiello , M. Lendl , A. S. Bonomo , A. E. Simon , S. Desidera , G. Piotto , L. Mancini , M. J. Hooton , A. Bignamini , J. A. Egger , A. Maggio , Y. Alibert , D. Locci , L. Delrez , F. Biassoni , L. Fossati , L. Cabona , G. Lacedelli , I. Carleo , P. Leonardi , G. Andreuzzi , A. Brandeker , R. Cosentino , A. C. M. Correia , R. Claudi , R. Alonso , M. Damasso , T. G. Wilson , T. Bàrczy , M. Pinamonti , D. Baker , K. Barkaoui , D. Barrado Navascues , S. C. C. Barros , W. Baumjohann , T. Beck , C. Beichman , W. Benz , A. Bieryla , N. Billot , P. Bosch-Cabot , L. G. Bouma , D. R. Ciardi , A. Collier Cameron , K. A. Collins , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Sz. Csizmadia , P. E. Cubillos , M. B. Davies , M. Deleuil , A. Deline , O. D. S. Demangeon , B. O. Demory , A. Derekas , D. Dragomir , B. Edwards , D. Ehrenreich , A. Erikson , B. Falk , A. Fortier , M. Fridlund , A. Fukui , D. Gandolfi , K. Gazeas , M. Gillon , E. Gonzales , M. Gudel , P. Guerra , M. N. Guunther , A. Heitzmann , Ch. Helling , S. B. Howell , K. G. Isaak , J. Jenkins , L. L. Kiss , J. Korth , K. W. F. Lam , J. Laskar , A. Lecavelier des Etangs , D. Magrin , R. Matson , E. C. Matthews , P. F. L. Maxted , S. McDermott , M. Munari , C. Mordasini , N. Narita , G. Olofsson , R. Ottensamer , I. Pagano , E. Pallè , G. Peter , D. Pollacco , D. Queloz , R. Ragazzoni , N. Rando , F. Ratti , H. Rauer , I. Ribas , S. Salmon , N. C. Santos , G. Scandariato , S. Seager , D. Sègransan , A. M. S. Smith , J. Schlieder , R. P. Schwarz , A. Shporer , S. G. Sousa , M. Stalport , M. Steinberger , S. Sulis , Gy. M. Szabò , J. D. Twicken , S. Udry , V. Van Grootel , J. Venturini , E. Villaver , N. A. Walton , J. N. Winn

The transneptunian objects (TNOs) trapped in mean-motion resonances with Neptune were likely emplaced there during planet migration late in the giant-planet formation process. We perform detailed modelling of the resonant objects detected…

We surveyed 1.75 square degrees of sky near Neptune to an R-band 50% detection efficiency of 25.8 mags (corresponding to radii of about 17 km for an assumed albedo of 0.04). We discovered one new outer satellite, Psamathe (S/2003 N1), about…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Scott S. Sheppard , David C. Jewitt , Jan Kleyna

Two years ago a new benchmark for the planetary survey was set with the discoveries of three extrasolar planets with masses below 20$M_\oplus$. In particular, the serendipitous discovery of the 14$M_\oplus$ planet around $\mu$ Ara found…

Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) in the scattered disk with 50 < a < 100 au are thought to cluster near Neptune's n:1 resonances (e.g: 3:1, 4:1, and so on). While these objects spend lengthy periods of time at large heliocentric distances, if…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Matthew S. Clement , Scott S. Sheppard

We present numerically-derived orbits and mass estimates for the inner Saturnian satellites, Atlas, Prometheus, Pandora, Janus and Epimetheus from a fit to 2580 new Cassini ISS astrometric observations spanning February 2004 to August 2013.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 N. J. Cooper , S. Renner , C. D. Murray , M. W. Evans

The $\eta$ ring is one of the narrow rings of Uranus, consisting of a dense core that is 1-2 km wide and a diffuse outer sheet spanning about 40 km. Its dense core lies just exterior to the 3:2 Inner Lindblad Resonance of the small moon…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-27 Robert O. Chancia , Matthew M. Hedman , Richard G. French

We study the constraining power of a high-precision measurement of the gravity field for Uranus and Neptune, as could be delivered by a low periapse orbiter. Our study is practical, assessing the possible deliverables and limitations of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-25 Naor Movshovitz , Jonathan J. Fortney

During the thirteen years in orbit around Saturn before its final plunge, the Cassini spacecraft provided more than ten thousand astrometric measurements. Such large amounts of accurate data enable the search for extremely faint signals in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-11 Valéry Lainey , Benoît Noyelles , Nicholas Cooper , Carl Murray , Ryan Park , Nicolas Rambaux

We report the rotational lightcurves of 21 trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) in Neptune's 2:1 mean motion resonance obtained with the 6.5 m Magellan-Baade telescope and the 4.3 m Lowell Discovery Telescope. The main survey's goal is to find…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard

We have monitored the Neptune-mass exoplanet-hosting M-dwarf Gl 581 with the 1m Swope Telescope at Las Campanas Observatory over two predicted transit epochs. A neutral density filter centered at 550nm was used during the first epoch,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Nidia I. Morrell , R. Paul Butler , Sara Seager

Planet-planetesimal interactions cause a planet to migrate, manifesting as a random walk in semi-major axis. In models for Neptune's migration involving a gravitational upheaval, this planetesimal-driven migration is a side-effect of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-13 Arcelia Hermosillo Ruiz , Harriet C. P. Lau , Ruth Murray-Clay

We have conducted extremely ultra-deep pencil beam observations for new satellites around both Uranus and Neptune. Tens of images on several different nights in 2021, 2022 and 2023 were obtained and shifted and added together to reach as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 Scott Sheppard , David Tholen , Marina Brozovic , Robert Jacobson , Chadwick Trujillo , Patryk Sofia Lykawka , Mike Alexandersen

The stability of Trojan type orbits around Neptune is studied. As the first part of our investigation, we present in this paper a global view of the stability of Trojans on inclined orbits. Using the frequency analysis method based on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Li-Yong Zhou , Rudolf Dvorak , Yi-Sui Sun

The 5:3 and 7:4 mean motion resonances of Neptune are at 42.3 and 43.7 au, respectively, and overlap with objects in the Classical trans-neptunian belt (Kuiper belt). We report the complete/partial lightcurves of 13 and 14 trans-Neptunian…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-09 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard
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