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We rederive the relation between the specific angular momentum j_* and the mass M_* of the stellar matter in galaxies of different morphological types. This is a revision of the j_*--M_* diagram presented in our recent comprehensive study…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Michael Fall , Aaron J. Romanowsky

Bulges and disks are major structural components that define galaxy morphology. The mass ratios of bulges and disks increase statistically with the galaxy mass, with the high-mass end occupied by elliptical galaxies. Although previous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-25 Masafumi Noguchi

We investigate the co-evolution of the angular momentum of Milky Way-like galaxies, their circumgalactic gas, and their dark matter halos using zoom-in simulations from the Figuring Out Gas & Galaxies in Enzo (FOGGIE) suite. We examine how…

We present the relation between stellar specific angular momentum $j_*$, stellar mass $M_*$, and bulge-to-total light ratio $\beta$ for THINGS, CALIFA and Romanowsky \& Fall datasets, exploring the existence of a fundamental plane between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-27 Sarah M. Sweet , David Fisher , Karl Glazebrook , Danail Obreschkow , Claudia Lagos , Liang Wang

We present a systematic analysis of the rotation curves of 187 galaxies with masses greater than 10^10 M_sol, with atomic gas masses from the GALEX Arecibo Sloan Survey (GASS), and with follow-up long-slit spectroscopy from the MMT. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Guinevere Kauffmann , Mei-ling Huang , Sean Moran , Timothy Heckman

We study the z=0 gas kinematics, morphology, and angular momentum content of isolated galaxies in a suite of cosmological zoom-in simulations from the FIRE project spanning $M_{\star}=10^{6-11}M_{\odot}$. Gas becomes increasingly…

Galaxy formation models typically assume that the size and rotation speed of galaxy disks are largely dictated by the mass, concentration, and spin of their surrounding dark matter haloes. Equally important, however, are the fraction of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-06 Laura V. Sales , Julio F. Navarro , Joop Schaye , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Volker Springel , Marcel R. Haas , Amina Helmi

Spherical density profiles and specific angular momentum profiles of Dark Matter halos found in cosmological N-body simulations have been measured extensively. The distribution of the total angular momentum of dark matter halos is also used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Tom Abel , Rupert C. Croft , Lars Hernquist

Galaxies with Milky Way-like stellar masses have a wide range of bulge and black hole masses; in turn, these correlate with other properties such as star formation history. While many processes may drive bulge formation, major and minor…

The formation of disk galaxies is one of the most outstanding problems in modern astrophysics and cosmology. We review the progress made by numerical simulations carried out on large parallel supercomputers. Recent progress stems from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-28 Lucio Mayer , Fabio Governato , Tobias Kaufmann

In a $\Lambda$CDM Universe, the specific stellar angular momentum ($j_\ast$) and stellar mass ($M_\ast$) of a galaxy are correlated as a consequence of the scaling existing for dark matter haloes ($j_{\rm h}\propto M_{\rm h}^{2/3}$). The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-09 Lorenzo Posti , Filippo Fraternali , Enrico di Teodoro , Gabriele Pezzulli

We derive the stellar-to-halo specific angular momentum relation (SHSAMR) of galaxies at $z=0$ by combining i) the standard $\Lambda$CDM tidal torque theory ii) the observed relation between stellar mass and specific angular momentum (Fall…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-17 Lorenzo Posti , Gabriele Pezzulli , Filippo Fraternali , Enrico di Teodoro

The angular momentum of galaxies controls the kinematics of their stars, which in turn drives observable quantities such as the apparent radius, the bulge fraction, and the alignment with other nearby structures. To show how angular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-12 Corentin Cadiou , Andrew Pontzen , Hiranya V. Peiris

We explore the connection between the atomic gas fraction, f_atm, and `global disc stability' parameter, q, of galaxies within a fully cosmological context by examining galaxies in the Dark Sage semi-analytic model. The q parameter is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 Adam R. H. Stevens , Claudia del P. Lagos , Danail Obreschkow , Manodeep Sinha

Recent theoretical studies have shown that galaxies at high redshift are fed by cold, dense gas filaments, suggesting angular momentum transport by gas differs from that by dark matter. Revisiting this issue using high-resolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-06 Taysun Kimm , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz , Christophe Pichon , Susan A. Kassin , Yohan Dubois

We extend our previous work focused at $z\sim0$, studying the redshift evolution of galaxy dynamical properties using the state-of-the-art semi-analytic model GAEA: we show that the predicted size-mass relation for disky/star forming and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-26 Anna Zoldan , Gabriella De Lucia , Lizhi Xie , Fabio Fontanot , Michaela Hirschmann

To break the degeneracy among galactic stellar components, we extract kinematic structures using the framework described in Du et al. (2019, 2020). For example, the concept of stellar halos is generalized to weakly-rotating structures that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-13 Min Du , Luis C. Ho , Victor P. Debattista , Annalisa Pillepich , Dylan Nelson , Lars Hernquist , Rainer Weinberger

ABRIDGED: We use HSTACS and NICMOS imaging to study the structure and colors of a sample of nine late-type spirals. We find: (1) A correlation between bulge and disks scale-lengths, and a correlation between the colors of the bulges and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Carollo , C. Scarlata , M. Stiavelli , R. F. G. Wyse , L. Mayer

Stellar bars are the most common non-axisymmetric structures in galaxies and their impact on the evolution of disc galaxies at all cosmological times can be significant. Classical theory predicts that stellar discs are stabilized against…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Kanak Saha , Thorsten Naab

We employ high-resolution zoom-in cosmological simulations to analyze the emerging morphology of galaxies in dark matter halos at redshifts z > 2. We choose DM halos of similar masses of log (Mvir/Mo) ~11.65 +- 0.05 at the target redshifts…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-23 Da Bi , Isaac Shlosman , Emilio Romano-Diaz