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A new method is presented that allows for efficient evaluation of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in density-functional theory calculations. In the so-called second-variational scheme, where Kohn-Sham functions obtained in a scalar-relativistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-06 Cecilia Vona , Sven Lubeck , Hannah Kleine , Andris Gulans , Claudia Draxl

The analysis of the transfer matrices associated to the most general representations of the 8-vertex reflection algebra on spin-1/2 chains is here implemented by introducing a quantum separation of variables (SOV) method which generalizes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Faldella , G. Niccoli

Generic inhomogeneous integrable XXZ chains with arbitrary spins are studied by means of the quantum separation of variables (SOV) method. Within this framework, a complete description of the spectrum (eigenvalues and eigenstates) of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 G. Niccoli , V. Terras

We explain how to compute correlation functions at zero temperature within the framework of the quantum version of the Separation of Variables (SoV) in the case of a simple model: the XXX Heisenberg chain of spin 1/2 with twisted…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 G. Niccoli , H. Pei , V. Terras

We propose a new numerical technique to deal with nonlinear terms in gradient flows. By introducing a scalar auxiliary variable (SAV), we construct efficient and robust energy stable schemes for a large class of gradient flows. The SAV…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Jie Shen , Jie Xu , Jiang Yang

The antiperiodic transfer matrix associated to higher spin representations of the rational 6-vertex Yang-Baxter algebra is analyzed by generalizing the approach introduced recently in [1], for the cyclic representations, in [2], for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 G. Niccoli

The problem of separation of variables (SoV) in supersymmetric spin chains is closely related to the calculation of correlation functions in N=4 SYM theory which is integrable in the planar limit. To address this question we find a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-02 Nikolay Gromov , Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk

The quantum separation of variables method consists in mapping the original Hilbert space where a spectral problem is formulated onto one where the spectral problem takes a simpler "separated" form. In order to realise such a program, one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 K. K. Kozlowski

The integrable quantum models, associated to the transfer matrices of the 6-vertex reflection algebra for spin 1/2 representations, are studied in this paper. In the framework of Sklyanin's quantum separation of variables (SOV), we provide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 G. Niccoli

Derivatives and integration operators are well-studied examples of linear operators that commute with scaling up to a fixed multiplicative factor; i.e., they are scale-invariant. Fractional order derivatives (integration operators) also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Arash Amini , Julien Fageot , Michael Unser

In this paper we show how the Functional Separation of Variables (FSoV) method can be applied to the problem of computing overlaps with integrable boundary states in integrable systems. We demonstrate our general method on the example of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Simon Ekhammar , Nikolay Gromov , Paul Ryan

The kinetic Langevin dynamics finds diverse applications in various disciplines such as molecular dynamics and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling. In this paper, a novel splitting scalar auxiliary variable (SSAV) scheme is proposed for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Lei Dai , Yingsong Jiang , Xiaojie Wang

The scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach is a very popular and efficient method to simulate various phase field models. To save the computational cost, a new SAV approach is given by introducing a new variable $\theta$. The new SAV…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Zhengguang Liu , Xiaoli Li

In the present paper, using a modification of the method of vector fields $Z_i$ of the bi-Hamiltonian theory of separation of variables (SoV), we construct symmetric non-St\"ackel variable separation for three-dimensional extension of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-06 Taras Skrypnyk

We apply our new approach of quantum Separation of Variables (SoV) to the complete characterization of the transfer matrix spectrum of quantum integrable lattice models associated to gl(n)-invariant R-matrices in the fundamental…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 J. M. Maillet , G. Niccoli

In Variational Analysis, VU-theory provides a set of tools that is helpful for understanding and exploiting the structure of nonsmooth functions. The theory takes advantage of the fact that at any point, the space can be separated into two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Warren Hare , Chayne Planiden , Claudia Sagastizábal

Sonar systems are frequently used to classify objects at a distance by using the structure of the echoes of acoustic waves as a proxy for the object's shape and composition. Traditional synthetic aperture processing is highly effective in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Michael Robinson

We propose a basis for rational gl(N) spin chains in an arbitrary rectangular representation $(S^A)$ that factorises the Bethe vectors into products of Slater determinants in Baxter Q-functions. This basis is constructed by repeated action…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Paul Ryan , Dmytro Volin

The scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach is a highly efficient method widely used for solving gradient flow systems. This approach offers several advantages, including linearity, unconditional energy stability, and ease of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Jinpeng Zhang , Xiaoping Wang

Consistent splitting schemes are among the most accurate pressure segregation methods, incurring no splitting errors or spurious boundary conditions. Nevertheless, their theoretical properties are not yet fully understood, especially when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Douglas R. Q. Pacheco