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It is shown that one can count $k$-edge paths in an $n$-vertex graph and $m$-set $k$-packings on an $n$-element universe, respectively, in time ${n \choose k/2}$ and ${n \choose mk/2}$, up to a factor polynomial in $n$, $k$, and $m$; in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-04-21 Andreas Björklund , Thore Husfeldt , Petteri Kaski , Mikko Koivisto

We say two posets are "doppelg\"angers" if they have the same number of $P$-partitions of each height $k$. We give a uniform framework for bijective proofs that posets are doppelg\"angers by synthesizing $K$-theoretic Schubert calculus…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Zachary Hamaker , Rebecca Patrias , Oliver Pechenik , Nathan Williams

We consider the semi-direct products $G=\mathbb Z^2\rtimes GL_2(\mathbb Z), \mathbb Z^2\rtimes SL_2(\mathbb Z)$ and $\mathbb Z^2\rtimes\Gamma(2)$ (where $\Gamma(2)$ is the congruence subgroup of level 2). For each of them, we compute both…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Ramon Flores , Sanaz Pooya , Alain Valette

The famous pancake theorem states that for every finite set $X$ in the plane, there exist two orthogonal lines that divide $X$ into four equal parts. We propose an algorithm whose running time is linear in the number of points in $X$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Alexey Fakhrutdinov , Oleg R. Musin

Using a combination of Atiyah-Segal ideas on one side and of Connes and Baum-Connes ideas on the other, we prove that the Twisted geometric K-homology groups of a Lie groupoid have an external multiplicative structure extending hence the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Noé Bárcenas , Paulo Carrillo Rouse , Mario Velásquez

We compute the equivariant homology and cohomology of projective spaces with integer coefficients. More precisely, in the case of cyclic groups, we show that the cellular filtration of the projective space $P(k\rho )$, of lines inside…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Samik Basu , Pinka Dey , Aparajita Karmakar

We study the packing dimension of unions of subsets of $k$-planes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ using tools from algorithmic information theory, obtaining an analog of a result of H\'era and a mild generalization of a recent result of Fraser. Along the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Jacob B. Fiedler

It is well known that, whenever $k$ divides $n$, the complete $k$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices can be partitioned into disjoint perfect matchings. Equivalently, the set of $k$-subsets of an $n$-set can be partitioned into parallel…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Yeow Meng Chee , Tuvi Etzion , Han Mao Kiah , Alexander Vardy , Chengmin Wang

This article presents uniform random generators of plane partitions according to the size (the number of cubes in the 3D interpretation). Combining a bijection of Pak with the method of Boltzmann sampling, we obtain random samplers that are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Olivier Bodini , Eric Fusy , Carine Pivoteau

The quantum hyperplane section theorem is explained for nonnegative decomposable concavex bundle spaces over generalized flag manifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bumsig Kim

In 2021 da Silva, Hirschhorn, and Sellers studied a wide variety of congruences for the $k$-elongated plane partition function $d_k(n)$ by various primes. They also conjectured the existence of an infinite congruence family modulo…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-30 James A. Sellers , Nicolas Allen Smoot

In 1960 Gr\"unbaum asked whether for any finite mass in $\mathbb{R}^d$ there are $d$ hyperplanes that cut it into $2^d$ equal parts. This was proved by Hadwiger (1966) for $d\le3$, but disproved by Avis (1984) for $d\ge5$, while the case…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Pavle V. M. Blagojevic , Florian Frick , Albert Haase , Günter M. Ziegler

A d-partite hypergraph is called *fractionally balanced* if there exists a non-negative, not identically zero, function on its edge set that has constant degrees in each vertex side. Using a topological version of Hall's theorem we prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Ron Aharoni , Eli Berger , Joseph Briggs , Erel Segal-Halevi , Shira Zerbib

We review work on `decomposition,' a property of two-dimensional theories with 1-form symmetries and, more generally, d-dimensional theories with (d-1)-form symmetries. Decomposition is the observation that such quantum field theories are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-21 Eric Sharpe

We investigate a new family of regions that is the universal generalization of three well-known region families in the field of enumeration of tilings: the quasi-regular hexagons, the semi-hexagons, and the halved hexagons. We prove a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Tri Lai

MacMahon's theorem on plane partitions yields a simple product formula for tiling number of a hexagon, and Cohn, Larsen and Propp's theorem provides an explicit enumeration for tilings of a dented semihexagon via semi-strict…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Tri Lai , Ranjan Rohatgi

Given a positive l.s.c. convex function $\mathtt c : \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d$ and an optimal transference plane $\underline{\pi}$ for the transportation problem \begin{equation*} \int \mathtt c(x'-x) \pi(dxdx'), \end{equation*} we show…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Stefano Bianchini , Mauro Bardelloni

We first prove a new separating hyperplane theorem characterizing when a pair of compact convex subsets $K, K'$ of the Euclidean space intersect, and when they are disjoint. The theorem is distinct from classical separation theorems. It…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Bahman Kalantari

In this expository paper we summarize the connection between random partitions and 4-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories discovered in hep-th/0306238. There is also a brief section about how this extends to 3-dimensional partitions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Okounkov

Classical jittered sampling partitions $[0,1]^d$ into $m^d$ cubes for a positive integer $m$ and randomly places a point inside each of them, providing a point set of size $N=m^d$ with small discrepancy. The aim of this note is to provide a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Francois Clement , Nathan Kirk , Florian Pausinger
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