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We report the observation of Brillouin backscattering in a 50-cm long spiral high-index doped silica chip waveguide and measured a Brillouin frequency shift of 16 GHz which is in very good agreement with theoretical predictions and…

The electronic properties of doped bilayer graphene in presence of bottom and top gates have been studied and characterized by means of Density Functional Theory calculations. Varying independently the bottom and top gates it is possible to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Paola Gava , Michele Lazzeri , A. Marco Saitta , Francesco Mauri

Time-domain Brillouin scattering is an opto-acousto-optical probe technique for the evaluation of the transparent materials. Ultrashort pump laser pulses via optoacoustic conversion launch in the sample picosecond coherent acoustic pulses.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-15 Vitalyi E. Gusev

Time-domain Brillouin scattering is an all-optical experimental technique based on ultrafast lasers applied for generation and detection of coherent acoustic pulses on time durations of picoseconds and length scales of nanometers. In…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Vitalyi E. Gusev , Pascal Ruello

We present measurements of low frequency charge noise and conductance drift in modulation doped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures grown by molecular beam epitaxy in which the silicon doping density has been varied from $2.4\times 10^{18}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 S. Fallahi , J. R. Nakamura , G. C. Gardner , M. M. Yannell , M. J. Manfra

Brillouin scattering has been used to measure the dynamic structure factor of glycerol as a function of temperature from the high temperature liquid to the glassy state. Our investigation aims at understanding the number and the nature of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Lucia Comez , Daniele Fioretto , Filippo Scarponi , Giulio Monaco

Bi2Sr2CaCu2O{8 + \delta} crystals with varying hole concentrations (0.12 < p < 0.23) were studied to investigate the effects of doping on the symmetry and magnitude of the superconducting gap. Electronic Raman scattering experiments that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 K. C. Hewitt , J. C. Irwin

The coupling between longitudinal optical (LO) phonons and plasmons plays a fundamental role in determining the performance of doped semiconductor devices. In this work, we report a comparative investigation into the dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 Jianbo Hu , Hang Zhang , Yi Sun , Oleg V. Misochko , Kazutaka G. Nakamura

This paper shows that the ordinary Brillouin spectrum peaks associated to scattered radiation off acoustic modes in a fluid suffer a shift in their values due to gravitational effects. The approach is based in the ordinary linearized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , L. S. Garcia-Colin

Absorption of ultrashort laser pulses in a metallic grating deposited on a transparent sample launches coherent compression/dilatation acoustic pulses in directions of different orders of acoustic diffraction. Their propagation is detected…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Osamu Matsuda , Thomas Pezeril , Ievgeniia Chaban , Kentaro Fujita , Vitalyi Gusev

Gallium phosphide is an important indirect band gap material with variety of applications in optics ranging from LEDs to applications in GaP/Si based solar cells. We investigated GaP using ultrafast, pump-probe coherent acoustic phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-15 Andrey Baydin , Rustam Gatamov , Halina Krzyzanowska , Christopher J. Stanton , Norman Tolk

Doping is a fundamental property of semiconductors and constitutes the basis of modern microelectronic and optoelectronic devices. Their miniaturization requires contactless characterization of doping with nanometer scale resolution. Here,…

Due to their unique dimensionality, the physical properties of two-dimensional materials are deeply impacted by their surroundings, calling for a thorough understanding and control of these effects. We investigated the influence of the…

We show experimentally that in a supercooled liquid composed of molecules with internal degrees of freedom the internal modes contribute to the frequency dependent shear viscosity and damping of transverse phonons, which results in an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Patkowski , J. Gapinski , G. Meier , H. Kriegs , A. Le Grand , C. Dreyfus

We report on measurements of the low temperature dependence of the magnetic penetration depth lambda_ab in several single crystals of La_2-xSr_xCuO_4, Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8 and YBa_2Cu_3O_6+x at various doping levels ranging from the under- to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Le Cochec , G. Lamura , A. Gauzzi , F. Licci , A. Revcolevschi , A. Erb , G. Deutscher , J. Bok

The momentum and doping dependence of the electron spectrum of copper oxide materials in the underdoped regime is studied within the t-J model. It is shown that the pseudogap opens near ($\pi$,0) point in the Brillouin zone, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Feng Yuan , Xianglin Ke , Shiping Feng

A theory has been developed to interpret time-domain Brillouin scattering (TDBS) experiments involving coherent acoustic pulse (CAP) and light pulse beams propagating at an angle to each other. It predicts the influence of the directivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-21 Vitalyi E. Gusev , Théo Thréard , David H. Hurley , Samuel Raetz

We present results of time-domain Brillouin scattering (TDBS) to determine the local temperature of liquids in contact to an optical transducer. TDBS is based on an ultrafast pump-probe technique to determine the light scattering frequency…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-19 I. Chaban , H. D. Shin , C. Klieber , R. Busselez , V. Gusev , Keith A. Nelson , T. Pezeril

Frequency- and time-domain Brillouin scattering spectroscopy are powerful tools to read out the mechanical properties of complex systems in material and life sciences. Indeed, coherent acoustic phonons in the time-domain method offer…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-06 Ayumu Ishijima , Shinga Okabe , Ichiro Sakuma , Keiichi Nakagawa

It is well known that the efficiency of a good thermoelectric material should be optimized with respect to doping concentration. However, much less attention has been paid to the optimization of the dopant's energy level. Thermoelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Qichen Song , Jiawei Zhou , Laureen Meroueh , David Broido , Zhifeng Ren , Gang Chen
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