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This paper presents the Lagrangian duality theory for mixed-integer semidefinite programming (MISDP). We derive the Lagrangian dual problem and prove that the resulting Lagrangian dual bound dominates the bound obtained from the continuous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Frank de Meijer , Renata Sotirov

Interpolation and smoothing using cubic and generalized splines are fundamental tools in data analysis and statistical modeling. Recently, fast computational algorithms were developed for natural $L$-splines of order four, which arise as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-21 O. Kounchev , H. Render , G. Simeonov , Ts. Tsachev

This article presents new properties of the mesh array for matrix multiplication. In contrast to the standard array that requires 3n-2 steps to complete its computation, the mesh array requires only 2n-1 steps. Symmetries of the mesh array…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Subhash Kak

MNPBEM is a Matlab toolbox for the simulation of metallic nanoparticles (MNP), using a boundary element method (BEM) approach. The main purpose of the toolbox is to solve Maxwell's equations for a dielectric environment where bodies with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Ulrich Hohenester , Andreas Trügler

Many problems in machine learning can be expressed by means of a graph with nodes representing training samples and edges representing the relationship between samples in terms of similarity, temporal proximity, or label information. Graphs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Laurenz Wiskott , Fabian Schönfeld

Discrepancy is a well-known measure for the irregularity of the distribution of a point set. Point sets with small discrepancy are called low-discrepancy and are known to efficiently fill the space in a uniform manner. Low-discrepancy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-27 T. Konstantin Rusch , Nathan Kirk , Michael M. Bronstein , Christiane Lemieux , Daniela Rus

An affine variety induces the structure of an algebraic matroid on the set of coordinates of the ambient space. The matroid has two natural decorations: a circuit polynomial attached to each circuit, and the degree of the projection map to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Zvi Rosen

Discrete orthogonal matrices have several applications in information technology, such as in coding and cryptography. It is often challenging to generate discrete orthogonal matrices. A common approach widely in use is to discretize…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-08-26 Ka-Hou Chan , Wei Ke , Sio-Kei Im

A procedure for the construction and the classification of multilattices in arbitrary dimension is proposed. The algorithm allows to determine explicitly the location of the points of a multilattice given its space group, and to determine…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 Giuliana Indelicato

In mesh-based numerical simulations, the interpolation of mesh-defined functions across different meshes is a critical task, and achieving high-precision interpolation is of great significance for improving the computational efficiency and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Jiaxiong Hao , Yunqing Huang , Nianyu Yi

Polynomial meshes (called sometimes "norming sets") allow us to estimate the supremum norm of polynomials on a fixed compact set by the norm on its discrete subset. We give a general construction of polynomial weakly admissible meshes on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Leokadia Bialas-Ciez , Agnieszka Kowalska , Alvise Sommariva

A method is introduced for the construction of meshless discretization schemes which preserve Lie symmetries of the differential equations that these schemes approximate. The method exploits the fact that equivariant moving frames provide a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Alexander Bihlo

Finite difference schemes are here solved by means of a linear matrix equation. The theoretical study of the related algebraic system is exposed, and enables us to minimize the error due to a finite difference approximation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claire David

In scientific computing and machine learning applications, matrices and more general multidimensional arrays (tensors) can often be approximated with the help of low-rank decompositions. Since matrices and tensors of fixed rank form smooth…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Alexander Novikov , Maxim Rakhuba , Ivan Oseledets

We solve large-scale mixed-integer linear programs (MILPs) via distributed asynchronous saddle point computation. This is motivated by the MILPs being able to model problems in multi-agent autonomy, e.g., task assignment problems and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Luke Fina , Matthew Hale

A fast multilevel algorithm based on directionally scaled tensor-product Gaussian kernels on structured sparse grids is proposed for interpolation of high-dimensional functions and for the numerical integration of high-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Zhaonan Dong , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Jeremy Levesley , Fuat Usta

The advantage of particle Lagrangian methods in computational fluid dynamics is that advection is accurately modeled. However, this complicates the calculation of space derivatives. If a mesh is employed, it must be updated at each time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-27 Daniel Duque , Pep Español

Partitioning large matrices is an important problem in distributed linear algebra computing (used in ML among others). Briefly, our goal is to perform a sequence of matrix algebra operations in a distributed manner (whenever possible) on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Avah Banerjee , Guoli Ding , Maxwell Reeser

We present quadrature schemes to calculate matrices, where the so-called modified Hilbert transformation is involved. These matrices occur as temporal parts of Galerkin finite element discretizations of parabolic or hyperbolic problems when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Marco Zank

Automatic differentiation, as implemented today, does not have a simple mathematical model adapted to the needs of modern machine learning. In this work we articulate the relationships between differentiation of programs as implemented in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Jerome Bolte , Edouard Pauwels