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EX Lup is the prototype of the EXor class of eruptive young stars. These objects show optical outbursts which are thought to be related to runaway accretion onto the star. In a previous study we observed in-situ crystal formation in the…

EX Lup is a low-mass pre-main sequence star that occasionally shows accretion-related outbursts. Here, we present JWST/MIRI medium resolution spectroscopy obtained for EX Lup fourteen years after its powerful outburst. EX Lup is now in…

In early 2008, the young low-mass star EX Lupi, the prototype of the EXor class of eruptive variables, optically brightened by over five magnitudes for a period of 7 months. The previous time a change of such amplitude had been observed in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Colin Aspin , Bo Reipurth , Gregory Herczeg , Peter Capak

Extreme outbursts in young stars may be a common stage of pre-main-sequence stellar evolution. These outbursts, caused by enhanced accretion and accompanied by increased luminosity, can also strongly impact the evolution of the…

EX Lup is the prototype of EXors, a subclass of low-mass pre-main sequence stars whose episodic eruptions are attributed to temporarily increased accretion. In quiescence the optical and near-infrared properties of EX Lup cannot be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Sipos , P. Ábrahám , J. Acosta-Pulido , A. Juhász , Á. Kóspál , M. Kun , A. Moór , J. Setiawan

The unstable accretion phases during pre-main-sequence evolution of T Tauri stars produce variable irradiation and heating of planet-forming regions. A strong accretion outburst was observed with Spitzer-IRS in 2008 in EX Lup, the prototype…

In mid-January 2008, EX Lup, the prototype of the small class of eruptive variables called EXors, began an extreme outburst that lasted seven months. We observed EX Lup during about 21 h with XMM-Newton, simultaneously in X-rays and UV, on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nicolas Grosso , Kenji Hamaguchi , Joel H. Kastner , Michael Richmond , David A. Weintraub

EX Lup is the prototype of the EXor class of young eruptive stars: objects showing repetitive brightenings due to increased accretion from the circumstellar disk to the star. In this paper, we report on medium-resolution near-infrared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , M. Goto , Zs. Regály , C. P. Dullemond , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , M. van den Ancker

EX Lup is the archetype for the class of young stars that undergoes repeated accretion outbursts of $\sim 5$ mag at optical wavelengths and that last for months. Despite extensive monitoring that dates back 130 years, the accretion history…

EX Lup is a well-studied T Tauri star that represents the prototype of young eruptive stars EXors. In this paper we analyze new adaptive optics imaging and spectroscopic observations of EX Lup and its circumstellar environment in…

Our Solar System originated in interstellar gas and dust; the latter is in the form of amorphous silicate particles and carbonaceous dust. The composition of cometary material shows that a significant fraction of the amorphous silicates was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 P. Ábrahám , A. Juhász , C. P. Dullemond , Á. Kóspál , R. van Boekel , J. Bouwman , Th. Henning , A. Moór , L. Mosoni , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , N. Sipos

EX Lup-type objects (EXors) are low-mass pre-main sequence objects characterized by outbursts attributed to highly enhanced disk accretion. The trigger mechanism of EXor outbursts is still debated. One theory requires a close (sub)stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Á. Kóspál , M. Mohler-Fischer , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , P. Ábrahám , M. Curé , Th. Henning , Cs. Kiss , R. Launhardt , A. Moór , A. Müller

EX Lupi-type objects (EXors) form a sub-class of T Tauri stars, defined by sudden sporadic flare-ups of 1-5 magnitudes at optical wavelengths. These eruptions are attributed to enhanced mass accretion from the circumstellar disk to the…

The radial transport, or drift, of dust has taken a critical role in giant planet formation theory. However, it has been challenging to identify dust drift pile ups in the hard-to-observe inner disk. We find that the IM Lup disk shows…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 Arthur Bosman , Johan Appelgren , Edwin A. Bergin , Michiel Lambrechts , Anders Johansen

We investigate new and archival 3-5 $\mu$m high resolution ($\sim3$ km s$^{-1}$) spectroscopy of molecular gas in the inner disk of the young solar-mass star EX Lupi, taken during and after the strong accretion outburst of 2008. The data…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Banzatti , K. M. Pontoppidan , S. Bruderer , J. Muzerolle , M. R. Meyer

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations at 0.3 arcsec-resolution of EX Lup, the prototype of the EXor class of outbursting pre-main sequence stars. The circumstellar disk of EX Lup is resolved for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 A. S. Hales , S. Peréz , M. Saito , C. Pinte , L. Knee , I. de Gregorio-Monsalvo , C. López , A. Plunkett , P. Córtes , S. Corder , L. Cieza

We present an analysis of archival Spitzer InfraRed Spectrograph (IRS) observations of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi obtained on several occasions, beginning about 7 months after the outburst in 2006. These data show atomic emission lines,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 M. T. Rushton , C. E. Woodward , R. D. Gehrz , A. Evans , B. Kaminsky , Ya. V. Pavlenko , S. P. S. Eyres

EX Lupi, a low-mass young stellar object, went into an accretion-driven outburst in March of 2022. The outburst caused a sudden phase change of ~ 112$^{\circ}$ $\pm$ 5$^{\circ}$ in periodically oscillating multiband lightcurves. Our high…

We introduce a number of new theoretical approaches and improvements to the thermo-chemical disc modelling code ProDiMo to better predict and analyse the JWST line spectra of protoplanetary discs. We develop a new line escape probability…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-01 P. Woitke , W. -F. Thi , A. M. Arabhavi , I. Kamp , A. Kospal , P. Abraham
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