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Related papers: Light sterile neutrinos: oscillations and cosmolog…

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We review the status of neutrino masses and mixings in the light of the solar and atmospheric neutrino data. The result from the LSND experiment is also considered. We discuss the present knowledge and the expected sensitivity to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-07 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , C. Peña-Garay

We consider the possibility that sterile neutrinos exist and admit a description as unparticles; we call these {\em unsterile} neutrinos. We then examine the nature of neutrino oscillations in a model where an unsterile can mix with two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 D. Boyanovsky , R. Holman , Jimmy A. Hutasoit

This article reports global fits of short-baseline neutrino data to oscillation models involving light sterile neutrinos. In the commonly-used 3+1 plane wave model, there is a well-known 4.9$\sigma$ tension between data sets sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 J. M. Hardin , I. Martinez-Soler , A. Diaz , M. Jin , N. W. Kamp , C. A. Argüelles , J. M. Conrad , M. H. Shaevitz

There exists a need to address and resolve the growing evidence for short-baseline neutrino oscillations and the possible existence of sterile neutrinos. Such non-standard particles require a mass of $\sim 1$ eV/c$^2$, far above the mass…

We make a model-independent analysis of all available data that indicate neutrino oscillations. Using probability diagrams, we confirm that a mass spectrum with two nearly degenerate pairs of neutrinos separated by a mass gap of $\simeq1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-07 V. Barger , S. Pakvasa , T. J. Weiler , K. Whisnant

The recent results from the Los Alamos neutrino oscillation experiment, together with assumptions of neutrino oscillation solutions for the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficit problems, may place powerful constraints on any putative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 George M. Fuller , Joel R. Primack , Yong-Zhong Qian

In short-baseline experiments such as LSND and MiniBooNE, an excess of electron neutrinos has been observed, originating from a muon neutrino beam. To address this anomaly, in the line of many works, we investigate various neutrino mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Priya , Simran Arora , B. C. Chauhan

Recent experimental data is indicative of the existence of sterile neutrinos. The minimal scheme that can account for the data and is consistent with cosmological observations is the 3+1 picture which consists of three predominantly active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Monojit Ghosh , Srubabati Goswami , Shivani Gupta

An excess observed in the accelerator neutrino experiments in the $\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \nu_{e}$ channel at high confidence level (CL) has been interpreted as due to eV-scale sterile neutrino(s). But, it has been suffered from the problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Hisakazu Minakata

In this brief review, I discuss the new physics unveiled by neutrino oscillation experiments over the past several years, and discuss several attempts at understanding the mechanism behind neutrino masses and lepton mixing. It is fair to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andre de Gouvea

The existence of light sterile neutrinos, as predicted in several models, can help to explain a number of observations starting from dark mater to recent anomalies in short baseline experiments. In this paper we consider two models -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Tapoja Jha , Sarif Khan , Manimala Mitra , Ayon Patra

We review the tensions with the standard three-neutrino framework for neutrino oscillation. These tensions hint at the possible existence of sterile neutrinos. We briefly describe some of the diverse ideas for probing the existence of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-30 Boris Kayser

Using a NuMI beam exposure of 7.1 /times 10^20 protons-on-target, the MINOS long-baseline experiment has performed a search for active to sterile neutrino mixing over a distance of 735 km. Details of the analysis are provided, along with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Alexandre Sousa

Sterile neutrinos with sub-electron volt (eV) masses have recently received serious attention due to the tantalizing hints from reactor neutrino experiments as well as cosmology. While the nine year old Wilkinson Mass Anisotropy Probe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-22 Debasish Borah , Rathin Adhikari

Neutrino oscillation models involving extra mass eigenstates beyond the standard three (3+N) are fit to global short baseline experimental data. We find that 3+1 has a best fit of Delta m^2_41 = 1.75 eV^2 with a Delta chi^2 [null-min] (dof)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 G. H. Collin , C. A. Argüelles , J. M. Conrad , M. H. Shaevitz

Tantalizing cosmological and terrestrial evidence suggests the number of light neutrinos may be greater than 3, motivating a careful re-examination of cosmological bounds on extra light species. Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constrains the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-24 Thomas D. Jacques , Lawrence M. Krauss , Cecilia Lunardini

The present uncertainties in the knowledge of the neutrino cross sections for E_nu \sim 1 GeV, that is in the energy range most important for atmospheric and long baseline accelerator neutrinos, are large. These uncertainties do not play a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo Lipari

Although the framework for oscillations of the three neutrino flavors in the Standard Model has been convincingly established, indications persist that it may be incomplete. Challenges are coming from the LSND and MiniBooNe short-baseline…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-04 Francis Halzen

Neutrino oscillation experiments present anomalous results across a vast range of baselines and energies. Here we show that a 3+1 scenario in which sterile neutrinos feel a novel matter potential $V_s$ proportional to background density of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Sabya Sachi Chatterjee , Antonio Palazzo

Search for New Physics beyond the Standard Model is the main direction in particle physics nowadays. There are several experimental hints of New Physics. The most statistically significant (5-6$\sigma$) are the hints of eV mass scale…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-08-17 Mikhail Danilov