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Related papers: The Null Geodesics of the Kerr Exterior

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Following \cite{dexagol2009} we present a new public code for the fast calculation of null geodesics in the Kerr spacetime. Using Weierstrass' and Jacobi's elliptic functions, we express all coordinates and affine parameters as analytical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Xiaolin Yang , Jiancheng Wang

We derive novel analytical solutions describing timelike and null geodesics in the Kerr spacetime. The solutions are parameterized explicitly by constants of motion -- the energy, the angular momentum, and the Carter constant -- and initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-24 Adam Cieślik , Eva Hackmann , Patryk Mach

We consider null geodesics in the exterior region of a subextremal Kerr spacetime. We show that most well-known fundamental properties of null geodesics can be represented on one plot. In particular, one can see immediately that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-28 Claudio F. Paganini , Blazej Ruba , Marius A. Oancea

General results on equatorial geodesics are exposed in the case of circular spacetimes featuring an equatorial reflection symmetry. The way the geodesic equation equivalently rewrites in terms of an effective potential is explicitly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Karim Van Aelst

The timelike geodesic equations resulting from the Kerr gravitational metric element are derived and solved exactly including the contribution from the cosmological constant. The geodesic equations are derived, by solving the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. V. Kraniotis

The Kerr-star spacetime is the extension over the horizons and in the negative radial region of the slowly rotating Kerr black hole. It is known that below the inner horizon, there exist both timelike and null (lightlike) closed curves.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Giulio Sanzeni

We study null geodesics that connect the two asymptotically flat regions of the maximally extended Kerr spacetime. These vortical geodesics traverse both horizons and pass through the ring singularity, linking the positive-$r$ exterior to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 Maciej Maliborski , Tobias C. Sutter

Relativistic radiative transfer problems require the calculation of photon trajectories in curved spacetime. We present a novel technique for rapid and accurate calculation of null geodesics in the Kerr metric. The equations of motion from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Jason Dexter , Eric Agol

The complete analytical solutions of the geodesic equations in Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-anti-de Sitter space-times are presented. They are expressed in terms of Weierstrass elliptic p, zeta, and sigma functions as well as hyperelliptic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-10 Eva Hackmann , Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Lämmerzahl

We present closed-form solutions for plunging geodesics in the extended Kerr spacetime using Boyer-Lindquist coordinates. Our solutions directly solve for the dynamics of generic timelike plunges, we also specialise to the case of test…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-31 Conor Dyson , Maarten van de Meent

We study the null and time-like geodesics of the light and the neutral particles respectively in the exterior of Kerr-Newman black holes. The geodesic equations are known to be written as a set of first-order differential equations in Mino…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-09 Chen-Yu Wang , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin

We derive the analytical solutions of the bound timelike geodesic orbits in Kerr spacetime. The analytical solutions are expressed in terms of the elliptic integrals using Mino time $\lambda$ as the independent variable. Mino time decouples…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-28 Ryuichi Fujita , Wataru Hikida

In this paper we present a new public code, named $ynogkm$, for the fast calculation of time-like geodesics in the Kerr-Newmann (K-N) spacetime, which is a direct extension of $ynogk$ calculating null geodesics in a Kerr spacetime.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Xiao-lin Yang , Jian-cheng Wang

The Levi-Civita connection and geodesic equations for a stationary spacetime are studied in depth. General formulae which generalize those for warped products are obtained. These results are applicated to some regions of Kerr spacetime…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Luis Flores , Miguel Sanchez

The Kerr solution is defined by a null congruence which is geodesic and shear free and has a singular line contained in a bounded region of space. A generalization of the Kerr congruence for nonstationary case is obtained. We find a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Burinskii , R. P. Kerr

Starting with an exact and simple geodesic, we generate approximate geodesics by summing up higher-order geodesic deviations within a General Relativistic setting, without using Newtonian and post-Newtonian approximations. We apply this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Colistete , C. Leygnac , R. Kerner

We review the analytical solution methods for the geodesic equations in Kerr-Newman-Taub-NUT-de Sitter spacetimes and its subclasses in terms of elliptic and hyperelliptic functions. A short guide to corresponding literature for general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

We classify radial timelike geodesic motion of the exterior non-extremal Kerr spacetime by performing a taxonomy of inequivalent root structures of the first order radial geodesic equation using a novel compact notation and by implementing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-09 Geoffrey Compère , Yan Liu , Jiang Long

The Kerr-star spacetime is the extension over the horizons and in the negative radial region of the Kerr spacetime. Despite the presence of closed timelike curves below the inner horizon, we prove that the timelike geodesics cannot be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-29 Giulio Sanzeni

In this paper, we deal with the null geodesics extending from the near-horizon region out to a distant observatory in an extremal Kerr-Newman black hole background. In particular, using the matched asymptotic expansion method, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-02 Shao-Wen Wei , Bao-Min Gu , Yong-Qiang Wang , Yu-Xiao Liu
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