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We consider a multi-way relay network with an orthogonal uplink and correlated sources, and we characterise reliable communication (in the usual Shannon sense) with a single-letter expression. The characterisation is obtained using a joint…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-09-18 Roy Timo , Gottfried Lechner , Lawrence Ong , Sarah J. Johnson

The ability to learn and respond to recurrent events depends on the capacity to remember transient biological signals received in the past. Moreover, it may be desirable to remember or ignore these transient signals conditioned upon other…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-09-17 Georg Fritz , Nicolas E. Buchler , Terence Hwa , Ulrich Gerland

Signal transduction networks can form highly interconnected systems within cells due to network crosstalk, the sharing of input signals between multiple downstream responses. To better understand the evolutionary design principles…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Ammar Tareen , Ned S. Wingreen , Ranjan Mukhopadhyay

The study of transcription remains one of the centerpieces of modern biology with implications in settings from development to metabolism to evolution to disease. Precision measurements using a host of different techniques including…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-09 Muir J. Morrison , Manuel Razo-Mejia , Rob Phillips

Networks are fundamental building blocks for representing data, and computations. Remarkable progress in learning in structurally defined (shallow or deep) networks has recently been achieved. Here we introduce evolutionary exploratory…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Rise Ooi , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Pin-Yu Chen , Vìctor Eguìluz , Narsis Kiani , Hector Zenil , David Gomez-Cabrero , Jesper Tegnèr

We study the versatile performance of networks of coupled circuits. Each of these circuits is composed of a positive and a negative feedback loop in a motif that is frequently found in genetic and neural networks. When two of these circuits…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-22 Darka Labavić , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

A recurring motif in gene regulatory networks is transcription factors (TFs) that regulate each other, and then bind to overlapping sites on DNA, where they interact and synergistically control transcription of a target gene. Here, we…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-07 Sahand Hormoz

Cells must continuously sense and respond to time-varying environmental stimuli. These signals are transmitted and processed by biochemical signalling networks. However, the biochemical reactions making up these networks are intrinsically…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-18 Filipe Tostevin , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

In this paper we consider the communication problem that involves transmission of correlated sources over broadcast channels. We consider a graph-based framework for this information transmission problem. The system involves a source coding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Suhan Choi , S. Sandeep Pradhan

The prospect of new biological and industrial applications that require communication in micro-scale, encourages research on the design of bio-compatible communication networks using networking primitives already available in nature. One of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-23 Arash Einolghozati , Mohsen Sardari , Ahmad Beirami , Faramarz Fekri

Transport networks, such as vasculature or river networks, provide key functions in organisms and the environment. They usually contain loops whose significance for the stability and robustness of the network is well documented. However,…

Sparse random networks contain structures that can be considered as diluted feed-forward networks. Modeling of cortical circuits has shown that feed-forward structures, if strongly pronounced compared to the embedding random network, enable…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-16 Sven Jahnke , Marc Timme , Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer

Biological networks are pivotal in deciphering the complexity and functionality of biological systems. Causal inference, which focuses on determining the directionality and strength of interactions between variables rather than merely…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-05 Hongyang Jiang , Yuezhu Wang , Ke Feng , Chaoyi Yin , Yi Chang , Huiyan Sun

We study complex networks in which the nodes of the network are tagged with different colors depending on the functionality of the nodes (colored graphs), using information theory applied to the distribution of motifs in such networks. We…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-08 Christoph Adami , Jifeng Qian , Matthew Rupp , Arend Hintze

The cell cycle is a tightly controlled process, yet its underlying genetic network shows marked differences across species. Which of the associated structural features follow solely from the ability to impose the appropriate gene expression…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-12 M. Zagorski , A. Krzywicki , O. C. Martin

Understanding the function of network motifs in an attempt to gain insight into how their combinations create larger reaction networks that drive cellular functions, has been a longstanding pursuit of systems biology. One specific objective…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-24 Nguyen H. N. Tran , Federico Frascoli , Andrew H. A. Clayton

Big data open up unprecedented opportunities to investigate complex systems including the society. In particular, communication data serve as major sources for computational social sciences but they have to be cleaned and filtered as they…

We present an information-theoretic formalism to study signal transduction in four architectural variants of a model two-step cascade with increasing input population. Our results categorize these four types into two classes depending upon…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-28 Tuhin Subhra Roy , Mintu Nandi , Ayan Biswas , Pinaki Chaudhury , Suman K Banik

Several studies with brain signals suggested that bottom-up and top-down influences are exerted through distinct frequency bands among visual cortical areas. It has been recently shown that theta and gamma rhythms subserve feedforward,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-24 Leonardo Dalla Porta , Daniel M. Castro , Mauro Copelli , Pedro V. Carelli , Fernanda S. Matias

We consider the basic bidirectional relaying problem, in which two users in a wireless network wish to exchange messages through an intermediate relay node. In the compute-and-forward strategy, the relay computes a function of the two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Shashank Vatedka , Navin Kashyap , Andrew Thangaraj