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We present an "ultimate" proof of Cardy's formula for the critical percolation on the hexagonal lattice \cite{Smirnov01criticalpercolation}, showing the existence of the universal and conformally invariant scaling limit of crossing…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Mikhail Khristoforov , Stanislav Smirnov

In phase transition phenomena, the estimation of the critical point is crucial for the calculation of the various critical exponents and the determination of the universality class they belong to. However, this is not an easy task, since a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Nikolaos Bastas , Kosmas Kosmidis , Paraskevas Giazitzidis , Michael Maragakis

The self-similar cluster fluctuations of directed bond percolation at the percolation threshold are studied using techniques borrowed from inter\-mit\-ten\-cy-related analysis in multi-particle production. Numerical simulations based on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Malte Henkel , Robert Peschanski

In this paper we consider statistical estimates of threshold and strength of percolation clusters on square lattices. The percolation threshold $p_c$ and the strength of percolation clusters $P_\infty$ for a square lattice with $(1,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-26 P. V. Moskalev

We obtain the exact solution of the bond-percolation thresholds with inhomogenous probabilities on the square lattice. Our method is based on the duality analysis with real-space renormalization, which is a profound technique invented in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-12 Masayuki Ohzeki

The stacked triangular lattice has the shape of a triangular prism. In spite of being considered frequently in solid state physics and materials science, its percolation properties have received few attention. We investigate several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-12 K. J. Schrenk , N. A. M. Araujo , H. J. Herrmann

In previous work with Scullard, we defined a graph polynomial P_B(q,T) that gives access to the critical temperature T_c of the q-state Potts model on a general two-dimensional lattice L. It depends on a basis B, containing n x m unit cells…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-19 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

We investigate site and bond percolation in triangular and square lattices subjected to linear distortion. In contrast to previously studied distortion schemes that preserve lattice geometry, linear distortion dislocates regular lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-05 Bishnu Bhowmik , Sayantan Mitra , Robert M. Ziff , Ankur Sensharma

In many areas of research it is interesting how lattices can be filled with particles that have no nearest neighbors, or they are in limited quantities. Examples may be found in statistical physics, chemistry, materials science, discrete…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-20 Isak Avramov , Vesselin Tonchev

Percolation theory has become a useful tool for the analysis of large-scale wireless networks. We investigate the fundamental problem of characterizing the critical density $\lambda_c^{(d)}$ for $d$-dimensional Poisson random geometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhenning Kong , Edmund M. Yeh

The properties of polymer composites with nanofiller particles change drastically above a critical filler density known as the percolation threshold. Real nanofillers, such as graphene flakes and cellulose nanocrystals, are not idealized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-21 Tara Drwenski , René van Roij , Paul van der Schoot

We present a review of the recent progress on percolation scaling limits in two dimensions. In particular, we will consider the convergence of critical crossing probabilities to Cardy's formula and of the critical exploration path to…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Federico Camia

Consider an independent site percolation model with parameter $p \in (0,1)$ on $\Z^d,\ d\geq 2$ where there are only nearest neighbor bonds and long range bonds of length $k$ parallel to each coordinate axis. We show that the percolation…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Bernardo N. B. de Lima , Rémy Sanchis , Roger W. C. Silva

An upper bound for the critical probability of long range bond percolation in $d=2$ and $d=3$ is obtained by connecting the bond percolation with the SIR epidemic model, thus complementing the lower bound result in Frei and Perkins…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Jieliang Hong

The site percolation problem is one of the core topics in statistical physics. Evaluation of the percolation threshold, which separates two phases (sometimes described as conducting and insulating), is useful for a range of problems from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-13 Krzysztof Malarz

We present some exact results on bond percolation. We derive a relation that specifies the consequences for bond percolation quantities of replacing each bond of a lattice $\Lambda$ by $\ell$ bonds connecting the same adjacent vertices,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-20 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

In this article, we study a bond percolation model on a horizontally stretched square lattice, constructed by stretching the distances between the columns of $\mathbb{Z}_+^2$ according to a collection of independent and identically…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Isadora Guedes , Paulo C. Lima , Marcos Sá , Remy Sanchis

We obtain new lower bounds on the critical points for various models of oriented percolation. The method is to provide a stochastic domination of the percolation processes by multitype Galton-Watson trees. This can be apply to the classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Olivier Couronné

We study mixed site-bond directed percolation on 2D and 3D lattices by using time-dependent simulations. Our results are compared with rigorous bounds recently obtained by Liggett and by Katori and Tsukahara. The critical fractions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Yu. Tretyakov , N. Inui

The value of the internal energy per spin is independent of the strip width for a certain class of spin systems on two dimensional infinite strips. It is verified that the Ising model on the kagome lattice belongs to this class through an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-08 Seung Ki Baek , Harri Mäkelä , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim