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In recent years, the $GW$ method has emerged as a reliable tool for computing core-level binding energies. The contour deformation (CD) technique has been established as an efficient, scalable, and numerically stable approach to compute the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Ramón L. Panadés-Barrueta , Dorothea Golze

We present a first principles strategy for developing state-specific density functional approximations for excited states. We first clarify why approaches based on conventional ground state approximations miss density-driven correlations,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Tim Gould , Stephen G Dale , Leeor Kronik , Stefano Pittalis

The dielectric formalism is used to set up an approximate description of a spatially homogeneous weakly interacting Bose gas in the collision-less regime, which is both conserving and gap-less, and has coinciding poles of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Martin Fliesser , Jürgen Reidl , Péter Szépfalusy , Robert Graham

We introduce a hybrid approach to applying the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) to continuous systems, combining a grid approximation along one direction with a finite Gaussian basis set along the remaining two directions. This…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 E. Miles Stoudenmire , Steven R. White

The efficiency of the variational perturbation theory [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 62}, 045503 (2000)] formulated recently for many-particle systems is examined by calculating the ground state correlation energy of the 3D electron gas with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sang Koo You , Noboru Fukushima

Hedin's $GW$ approximation to the electronic self-energy has been impressively successful to calculate quasiparticle energies, such as ionization potentials, electron affinities, or electronic band structures. The success of this fairly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 Arno Förster , Fabien Bruneval

We derive a low-scaling $G_0W_0$ algorithm for molecules, using pair atomic density fitting (PADF) and an imaginary time representation of the Green's function and describe its implementation in the Slater type orbital (STO) based Amsterdam…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-11-13 Arno Förster , Lucas Visscher

This paper analyses the GW method for finite electronic systems. In a first step, we provide a mathematical framework for the usual one-body operators that appear naturally in many-body perturbation theory. We then discuss the GW equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Eric Cancès , David Gontier , Gabriel Stoltz

By combining extrapolated selected configuration interaction (sCI) energies obtained with the CIPSI (Configuration Interaction using a Perturbative Selection made Iteratively) algorithm with the recently proposed short-range…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Emmanuel Giner , Anthony Scemama , Julien Toulouse , Pierre-François Loos

In this work we give a comprehensive derivation of an exact and numerically feasible method to perform ab-initio calculations of quantum particles interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. We present a hierachy of…

We present an efficient \textit{ab initio} method for calculating the electronic structure and total energy of strongly correlated electron systems. The method extends the traditional Gutzwiller approximation for one-particle operators to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-01 Y. X. Yao , J. Liu , C. Liu , W. C. Lu , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho

In the present work, we revisit the problem of the inhomogeneous electron gas under the influence of a weak external potential, which allows us to calculate the gradient corrections to the density functional within linear response, an…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-03 Mario Benites , Angel Rosado , Efstratios Manousakis

We introduce a local machine-learning method for predicting the electron densities of periodic systems. The framework is based on a numerical, atom-centred auxiliary basis, which enables an accurate expansion of the all-electron density in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Alan M. Lewis , Andrea Grisafi , Michele Ceriotti , Mariana Rossi

Green's function theory has emerged as a powerful many-body approach not only in condensed matter physics but also in quantum chemistry in recent years. We have developed a new all-electron implementation of the BSE@GW formalism using…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Ruiyi Zhou , Yi Yao , Volker Blum , Xinguo Ren , Yosuke Kanai

We derive a minimal basis of kernels furnishing the perturbative expansion of the density contrast and velocity divergence in powers of the initial density field that is applicable to cosmological models with arbitrary expansion history,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-14 Michael Hartmeier , Mathias Garny

On the basis of first-principles GW calculations, we study the quasiparticle properties of the guanine, adenine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil DNA and RNA nucleobases. Beyond standard G0W0 calculations, starting from Kohn-Sham eigenstates…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Carina Faber , Claudio Attaccalite , Valerio Olevano , Erich Runge , Xavier Blase

The performance of two recent {\em ab initio} computational thermochemistry schemes, W1 and W2 theory [J.M.L. Martin and G. de Oliveira, J. Chem. Phys. 111, 1843 (1999}], is assessed for an enlarged sample of thermochemical data consisting…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Parthiban , Jan M. L. Martin

GW approximation is one of the most popular parameter-free many-body methods that goes beyond the limitations of the standard density functional theory (DFT) to determine the excitation spectra for moderately correlated materials and in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-12 Kristjan Haule , Subhasish Mandal

We benchmark many-body perturbation theory against density functional theory (DFT) for the band gaps of solids. We systematically compare four $GW$ variants $-$ $G_{0}W_{0}$ using the Godby-Needs plasmon-pole approximation…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-19 Max Großmann , Marc Thieme , Malte Grunert , Erich Runge

Density functional approximations to the exchange-correlation energy of Kohn-Sham theory, such as the local density approximation and generalized gradient approximations, lack the well-known integer discontinuity, a feature that is critical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Martin A. Mosquera , Adam Wasserman