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Related papers: The soft X-ray excess: NLS1s vs. BLS1s

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Narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s) are believed to be powered by accretion of matter onto low mass black holes (BHs) in spiral host galaxies with BH masses M_BH of 10^6 - 10^8 M_sun . However, the broad band spectral energy distribution…

We report on the XMM-Newton observation of the Be/neutron star X-ray binary system RX J0146.9+6121, a long period (~ 23 m) pulsar in the NGC 663 open cluster. The X-ray luminosity decreased by a factor two compared to the last observation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola La Palombara , Sandro Mereghetti

Bulk velocities exceed thermal velocities for sufficiently radiation pressure dominated accretion flows. We model the contribution of bulk Comptonization to the soft X-ray excess in AGN. Bulk Comptonization is due to both turbulence and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-01 Jason Kaufman , Omer Blaes , Shigenobu Hirose

Understanding the nature of the accretion disk, its interplay with the X-ray corona, and assessing black hole spin demographics are some open challenges in astrophysics. In this work, we examine the predictions of the standard $\alpha$-disk…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-28 Labani Mallick , Ciro Pinto , John Tomsick , Alex Markowitz , Andrew Fabian , Samar Safi-Harb , James Steiner , Fabio Pacucci , William Alston

Our objective is to critically assess the X-ray flux variability as a tool for measuring the black hole (BH) mass in active galactic nuclei (AGN). We aim to establish a prescription for estimating BH masses based on measurements of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-19 A. Akylas , I. Papadakis , A. Georgakakis

Narrow-Line Seyfert 1s (NLS1s) are generally considered to be strange Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). Surprisingly, this makes them very useful for constraining models. I discuss what happens when one attempts to qualitatively fit the NLS1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jason A. Taylor

We reexamine the hypothesis that the optical/UV/soft X-ray continuum of Active Galactic Nuclei is thermal emission from an accretion disk. Previous studies have shown that fitting the spectra with the standard, optically thick and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ewa Szuszkiewicz , Matthew A. Malkan , Marek A. Abramowicz

In our previous work, using luminosity and the H-beta FWHM as surrogates for black hole mass (M_BH), we compared the black hole masses of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s) and broad-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (BLS1s) in a sample of soft…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Linda C. Watson , Smita Mathur , Dirk Grupe

We have constrained the extragalactic source count distributions over a broad range of X-ray fluxes and in various energy bands to test whether the predictions from X-ray background synthesis models agree with the observational constraints…

Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1) are very interesting objects which display peculiar properties when compared to their broad line analogues (BLS1). Although well studied in many wavebands, their behaviour at >10 keV is poorly studied…

Many X-ray accreting pulsars have a soft excess below 10 keV. This feature has been detected also in faint sources and at low luminosity levels, suggesting that it is an ubiquitous phenomenon. In the case of the high luminosity pulsars (Lx…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 N. La Palombara , L. Sidoli , P. Esposito , A. Tiengo , S. Mereghetti

(Abridged) Soft and hard X-ray excesses, compared to the continuum power-law shape between ~2-10 keV, are common features observed in the spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and are associated with the accretion disc-corona system…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-20 D. Porquet , J. N. Reeves , N. Grosso , V. Braito , A. Lobban

ASCA X-ray spectra of many ULXs were described in terms of optically thick emission from hot (kT ~1-2keV) accretion disks, while recent XMM-Newton and Chandra observations have revealed a cool (kT ~0.2keV), soft X-ray excess emission from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 G. C. Dewangan , R. E. Griffiths , A. R. Rao

We study the X-ray power spectrum of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) to investigate whether Seyfert I and II power spectra are similar or not, whether the AGN variability depends on black hole mass and accretion rate, and to compare the AGN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-08 I. E. Papadakis , V. Binas-Valavanis

We report on the results of the first XMM systematic "excess variance" study of all the radio quiet, X-ray un-obscured AGN. The entire sample consist of 161 sources observed by XMM for more than 10 ks in pointed observations which is the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Gabriele Ponti , Iossif Papadakis , Stefano Bianchi , Matteo Guainazzi , Giorgio Matt , Phil Uttley , Fonseca Bonilla , Nuria

We present a detailed model of an extreme slim disk (ESD) with a hot corona around a massive black hole with dimensionless accretion rate $\dotm$ in the range $2.5\ll \dotm\leq 100$. We assume that a fraction $f$ of the gravitational energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jian-Min Wang , Hagai Netzer

X-ray reflection generates much of the spectral complexity in the X-ray spectra of AGN. It is argued that strong relativistic blurring of the reflection spectrum should commonly be expected from objects accreting at a high Eddington rate.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Fabian

We investigated the relationship between the X-ray variability amplitude and X-ray luminosity for a sample of 14 bright Ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with XMM-Newton/EPIC data, and compare it with the well established similar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 O. Gonzalez-Martin , I. Papadakis , P. Reig , A. Zezas

We present a detailed spectral analysis of the joint XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations of the active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the Seyfert 1.5 Galaxy ESO 362-G18. The broadband ($0.3\mbox{--}79$ keV) spectrum shows the presence of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-20 Yerong Xu , Javier A. García , Dominic J. Walton , Riley M. T. Connors , Kristin Madsen , Fiona A. Harrison

The origin of the soft X-ray excess in AGN has been a mystery ever since its discovery. We present how the time variability of this spectral component can point towards its origin. Using the powerful technique of multi-epoch fitting, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-25 Anne M. Lohfink , Christopher S. Reynolds , Richard F. Mushotzky , Michael A. Nowak
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