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Automatic road graph extraction from aerial and satellite images is a long-standing challenge. Existing algorithms are either based on pixel-level segmentation followed by vectorization, or on iterative graph construction using next move…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Gaetan Bahl , Mehdi Bahri , Florent Lafarge

Segmenting clouds in high-resolution satellite images is an arduous and challenging task due to the many types of geographies and clouds a satellite can capture. Therefore, it needs to be automated and optimized, specially for those who…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Giorgio Morales , Alejandro Ramírez , Joel Telles

In Astronomy, a huge amount of image data is generated daily by photometric surveys, which scan the sky to collect data from stars, galaxies and other celestial objects. In this paper, we propose a technique to leverage unlabeled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Ana Martinazzo , Mateus Espadoto , Nina S. T. Hirata

Semantic image segmentation is one of the most important tasks in medical image analysis. Most state-of-the-art deep learning methods require a large number of accurately annotated examples for model training. However, accurate annotation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Ning Zhang , Susan Francis , Rayaz Malik , Xin Chen

Because hyperspectral remote sensing images contain a lot of redundant information and the data structure is highly non-linear, leading to low classification accuracy of traditional machine learning methods. The latest research shows that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Xiangdong Zhang , Tengjun Wang , Yun Yang

We consider the problem of semantic image segmentation using deep convolutional neural networks. We propose a novel network architecture called the label refinement network that predicts segmentation labels in a coarse-to-fine fashion at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-03 Md Amirul Islam , Shujon Naha , Mrigank Rochan , Neil Bruce , Yang Wang

Knowledge about historic landslide event occurrence is important for supporting disaster risk reduction strategies. Building upon findings from 2022 Landslide4Sense Competition, we propose a deep neural network based system for landslide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Cam Le , Lam Pham , Jasmin Lampert , Matthias Schlögl , Alexander Schindler

Effective space traffic management requires positive identification of artificial satellites. Current methods for extracting object identification from observed data require spatially resolved imagery which limits identification to objects…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-12 J. Zachary Gazak , Ian McQuaid , Ryan Swindle , Matthew Phelps , Justin Fletcher

Remote sensing image segmentation is crucial for environmental monitoring, disaster assessment, and resource management, but its performance largely depends on the quality of the dataset. Although several high-quality datasets are broadly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Jianhao Yang , Wenshuo Yu , Yuanchao Lv , Jiance Sun , Bokang Sun , Mingyang Liu

When approaching the semantic segmentation of overhead imagery in the decimeter spatial resolution range, successful strategies usually combine powerful methods to learn the visual appearance of the semantic classes (e.g. convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Michele Volpi , Devis Tuia

Farm parcel delineation provides cadastral data that is important in developing and managing climate change policies. Specifically, farm parcel delineation informs applications in downstream governmental policies of land allocation,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-21 Han Lin Aung , Burak Uzkent , Marshall Burke , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon

The improvements in spectral and spatial resolution of the satellite images have facilitated the automatic extraction and identification of the features from satellite images and aerial photographs. An automatic object extraction method is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-26 S. K. Katiyar , P. V. Arun

Land cover maps are a pivotal element in a wide range of Earth Observation (EO) applications. However, annotating large datasets to develop supervised systems for remote sensing (RS) semantic segmentation is costly and time-consuming.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Valerio Marsocci , Nicolas Gonthier , Anatol Garioud , Simone Scardapane , Clément Mallet

The segmentation of satellite images is a necessary step to perform object-oriented image classification, which has become relevant due to its applicability on images with a high spatial resolution. To perform object-oriented image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-18 Wuilan Torres , Antonio Rueda-Toicen

Producing manual, pixel-accurate, image segmentation labels is tedious and time-consuming. This is often a rate-limiting factor when large amounts of labeled images are required, such as for training deep convolutional networks for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Luis C. Garcia-Peraza-Herrera , Lucas Fidon , Claudia D'Ettorre , Danail Stoyanov , Tom Vercauteren , Sebastien Ourselin

Vegetation is the natural linkage connecting soil, atmosphere and water. It can represent the change of land cover to a certain extent and serve as an indicator for global change research. Methods for measuring coverage can be divided into…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-11 Chunxue Wu , Bobo Ju , Naixue Xiong , Guisong Yang , Yan Wu , Hongming Yang , Jiaying Huang , Zhiyong Xu

Deep neural networks exhibit limited generalizability across images with different entangled domain features and categorical features. Learning generalizable features that can form universal categorical decision boundaries across domains is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Qingjie Meng , Jacqueline Matthew , Veronika A. Zimmer , Alberto Gomez , David F. A. Lloyd , Daniel Rueckert , Bernhard Kainz

Efficiently implementing remote sensing image classification with high spatial resolution imagery can provide a significant value in Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) classification. The new advances in remote sensing and deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Raoof Naushad , Tarunpreet Kaur , Ebrahim Ghaderpour

Deep neural networks for aerial image segmentation require large amounts of labeled data, but high-quality aerial datasets with precise annotations are scarce and costly to produce. To address this limitation, we propose a self-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Rupert Polley , Sai Vignesh Abishek Deenadayalan , J. Marius Zöllner

Since it is usually difficult to capture an all-in-focus image of a 3D scene directly, various multi-focus image fusion methods are employed to generate it from several images focusing at different depths. However, the performance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Haoyu Ma , Juncheng Zhang , Shaojun Liu , Qingmin Liao