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In this paper, we examine the wide-ranging impact of artificial intelligence on society, focusing on its potential to both help and harm global equity, cognitive abilities, and economic stability. We argue that while artificial intelligence…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-25 Guy Paić , Leonid Serkin

This paper is part of the Global Income Dynamics Project cross-country comparison of earnings inequality, volatility, and mobility. Using data from the U.S. Census Bureau's Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics (LEHD) infrastructure…

General Economics · Economics 2021-12-14 Kevin L. McKinney , John M. Abowd , Hubert P. Janicki

Strong empirical evidence from laboratory experiments, and more recently from population surveys, shows that individuals, when evaluating their situations, pay attention to whether they experience gains or losses, with losses weighing more…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-10-17 Martyna Kobus , Radosław Kurek , Thomas Parker

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis on the income inequalities recorded in the EU-15 in the 1995-2014 period and to estimate the impact of private sector credit on income disparities. In order to estimate the impact, I used…

General Economics · Economics 2020-07-23 Ionut Jianu

This research paper explores the impact of Artificial intelligence (AI) on the global economy, with particular emphasis on its influence on gross domestic product (GDP). The paper begins with an overview of AI, followed by a discussion of…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-20 Davit Gondauri

Within the last two decades, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been observed as one of the prime instruments in the process of restructuring the European economies in transition. Many scholars argue that FDI is expected to be a source of…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-10-07 Olivera Kostoska , Pece Mitrevski

This paper investigates the relationship between job mobility and earnings growth in the UK labour market, with a focus on gender differences in the returns to switching jobs. Using data from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE)…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-16 Emily Winskill

The study analyzed the impact of financial inclusion on the effectiveness of monetary policy in developing countries. By using a panel data set of 10 developing countries during 2004-2020, the study revealed that the financial inclusion…

General Economics · Economics 2023-08-25 Gautam Kumar Biswas , Faruque Ahamed

Based on interactions between individuals and others and references to social norms, this study reveals the impact of heterogeneity in time preference on wealth distribution and inequality. We present a novel approach that connects the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-15 Takeshi Kato

In this article, we are presenting the relationship between environmental pollution and the income level of the selected twenty-four countries. We implemented a data-based research analysis where, for each country, we analyzed the related…

General Economics · Economics 2021-05-26 Elvan Ece Satici , Bayram Cakir

Technological improvement is the most important cause of long-term economic growth. We study the effects of technology improvement in the setting of a production network, in which each producer buys input goods and converts them to other…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-09-13 James McNerney , Charles Savoie , Francesco Caravelli , Vasco M. Carvalho , J. Doyne Farmer

This study uses Vector Autoregression (VAR) Methodology as well as Vector Error Correction (VEC) Methodology to examine the existence and direction of causality between economic growth and IMF lending for Ukraine. The paper examines the IMF…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2015-09-08 Roman Kononenko

We report quantitative relations between corruption level and economic factors, such as country wealth and foreign investment per capita, which are characterized by a power law spanning multiple scales of wealth and investments per capita.…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-11-13 Jia Shao , Plamen Ch. Ivanov , Boris Podobnik , H. Eugene Stanley

Socio-economic inequalities are manifested in different aspects of our social life. We discuss various aspects, beginning with the evolutionary and historical origins, and discussing the major issues from the social and economic point of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-02 Arnab Chatterjee

This papers aims to establish the empirical relationship between income, net wealth and their joint distribution in a selected group of euro area countries. I estimate measures of dependence between income and net wealth using a…

General Economics · Economics 2023-04-28 Anna Stelzer

We develop a Bayesian state-space model for analyzing the dynamic evolution of income distributions using grouped income data. The model combines the generalized beta distribution of the second kind (GB2) with latent time-varying parameters…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-05-19 Kazuhiko Kakamu

We introduce a highly stylized, yet non trivial model of the economy, with a public and private sector coupled through a wealth tax and a redistribution policy. The model can be fully solved analytically, and allows one to address the…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2015-12-09 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

This paper analyzes the macroeconomic consequences of military spending and militarization within a dynamic growth framework. Building on a Keynesian goods-market model, we examine how the allocation of government expenditure between…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-26 Arpan Chakraborty

We discuss, at the macro-level of nations, the contribution of research funding and rate of international collaboration to research performance, with important implications for the science of science policy. In particular, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-23 Giulio Cimini , Andrea Zaccaria , Andrea Gabrielli

It is a widely observed phenomenon that wealth is distributed significantly more unequal than wages. In this paper we study this phenomenon using a new extension of P\'olyas urn, modelling wealth growth through wages and capital returns. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Thomas Gottfried , Stefan Grosskinsky