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In the present paper, we use a generalised shift operator in order to define a generalised modulus of smoothness. By its means, we define generalised Lipschitz classes of functions, and we give their constructive characteristics.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Faton M. Berisha , Nimete Sh. Berisha

In this paper an asymmetrical operator of generalised translation is introduced, the generalised modulus of smoothness is defined by its means and the direct and inverse theorems in approximation theory are proved for that modulus. ----- V…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Mikhail K. Potapov , Faton M. Berisha

In the paper, we study inequalities for the best trigonometric approximations and fractional moduli of smoothness involving the Weyl and Liouville-Gr\"unwald derivatives in $L_p$, $0<p<1$. We extend known inequalities to the whole range of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Yurii Kolomoitsev , Tetiana Lomako

Variational inequalities represent a broad class of problems, including minimization and min-max problems, commonly found in machine learning. Existing second-order and high-order methods for variational inequalities require precise…

Dinh D\~ung and T. Ullrich have proven a multivariate Whitney's theorem for the local anisotropic polynomial approximation in $L_p(Q)$ for $1 \le p \le \infty$, where $Q$ is a $d$-parallelepiped in $\RR^d$ with sides parallel to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-21 Dinh Dũng , Nguyen Van Dũng , Nguyen Dinh Hoa

We discuss some properties of the moduli of smoothness with Jacobi weights that we have recently introduced and that are defined as \[ \omega_{k,r}^\varphi(f^{(r)},t)_{\alpha,\beta,p} :=\sup_{0\leq h\leq t} \left\|…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-15 K. A. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , I. A. Shevchuk

Exact Jackson-type inequalities are obtained in terms of best approximations and averaged values of generalized moduli of smoothness in the spaces ${\mathcal S}^p$. The values of Kolmogorov, Bernstein, linear, and projective widths in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Fahreddin Abdullayev , Anatolii Serdyuk , Andrii Shidlich

The article deals with the mixed modulus of smoothness of positive order and the best approximation by ''angle'' of functions from the Lorentz space $L_{p, \tau}(\mathbb{T}^{m})$. The properties of the mixed modulus of smoothness, the sharp…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-29 G. Akishev

We introduce an asymmetric operator of generalised translation, define the generalised modulus of smoothness by its means, and obtain the direct and inverse theorems in approximation theory for it.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Mikhail K. Potapov , Faton M. Berisha

In the Orlicz type spaces ${\mathcal S}_{M}$, we prove direct and inverse approximation theorems in terms of the best approximations of functions and moduli of smoothness of fractional order. We also show the equivalence between moduli of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Stanislav Chaichenko , Andrii Shidlich , Fahreddin Abdullayev

Suppose that a continuous on the real axis $2\pi$-periodic function $f$ changes its convexity at $2s,\ s\in\Bbb N,$ points $y_i$ on each period: $-\pi\le y_{2s}<y_{2s-1}<...<y_1<\pi,$ and for the rest $i\in\Bbb Z,$ the points $y_i$ are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-14 German Dzyubenko

We establish interpolation analogues of Lebesgue type inequalities on the sets of $C^{\psi}_{\beta}L_{1}$ $2\pi$-periodic functions $f$, which are representable as convolutions of generating kernel $\Psi_{\beta}(t) =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-24 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepaniuk

We give direct and inverse theorems for the weighted approximation of functions with endpoint singularities by combinations of Bernstein polynomials by the $r$th Ditzian-Totik modulus of smoothness $\omega_\phi^{r}(f,t)_w$ where $\phi$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-27 Wen-Ming Lu , Lin Zhang

The Bernstein polynomial basis sees significant use owing to its unique properties, particularly in the field of optimal control. However, the basis is known to have a slow rate of convergence to the function it approximates. With this in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Maxwell Hammond , Gage MacLin , Laurent Jay , Venanzio Cichella

Aim of this paper is to prove the second order differentiation formula along geodesics in compact $RCD^*(K,N)$ spaces with $N<\infty$. This formula is new even in the context of Alexandrov spaces. We establish this result by showing that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Nicola Gigli , Luca Tamanini

In this paper, we introduce a new semi-discrete modulus of smoothness, which generalizes the definition given by Kolomoitsev and Lomako (KL) in 2023 (in the paper published in the J. Approx. Theory), and we establish very general one- and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Danilo Costarelli , Donato Lavella

The classical Minkowski inequality implies that the volume of a bounded convex domain is controlled from above by the integral of the mean curvature of its boundary. In this note, we establish an analogous inequality without the convexity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang

For orthogonal polynomials defined by compact Jacobi matrix with exponential decay of the coefficients, precise properties of orthogonality measure is determined. This allows showing uniform boundedness of partial sums of orthogonal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Josef Obermaier , Ryszard Szwarc

We prove generalized Gaffney inequalities and the discrete compactness for finite element differential forms on $s$-regular domains, including general Lipschitz domains. In computational electromagnetism, special cases of these results have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Juncai He , Kaibo Hu , Jinchao Xu

This paper is devoted to the equivalence of two type direct theorems in Approximation Theory: a) for smooth functions (Favard's estimates). b) for arbitrary continuous function (Jackson--Stechkin estimates). Specifically, we will show that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-09-02 A. G. Babenko , Yu. V. Kryakin