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In this digital era, ensuring the security of digital data during transmission and storage is crucial. Digital data, particularly image data, needs to be protected against unauthorized access. To address this, this paper presents a novel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Muhammad Ali , Jawad Ahmad , Muhammad Abdullah Hussain Khan , Safee Ullah , Mujeeb Ur Rehman , Syed Aziz Shah , Muhammad Shahbaz Khan

The security of learnable image encryption schemes for image classification using deep neural networks against several attacks has been discussed. On the other hand, block scrambling image encryption using the vision transformer has been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Tatsuya Chuman , Hitoshi Kiya

With the fast evolution of digital data exchange and increased usage of multi media images, it is essential to protect the confidential image data from unauthorized access. In natural images the values and position of the neighbouring…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-02-23 S. Rakesh , Ajitkumar A Kaller , B. C. Shadakshari , B. Annappa

A secure and reliable image encryption scheme is presented in this study. The encryption scheme hereby introduces a novel chaotic log-map, deep convolution neural network (CNN) model for key generation, and bit reversion operation for the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Uğur Erkan , Abdurrahim Toktas , Serdar Enginoğlu , Enver Karabacak , Dang N. H. Thanh

Recently, an image block encryption algorithm was proposed based on some well-known chaotic maps. The authors claim that the encryption algorithm achieves enough security level and high encryption speed at the same time. In this paper, we…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Yunling Ma , Chengqing Li , Bo Ou

Cryptography is always very important in data origin authentications, entity authentication, data integrity and confidentiality. In recent years, a variety of chaotic cryptographic schemes have been proposed. These schemes have typical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-02-08 Sodeif Ahadpour , Yaser Sadra , Zahra ArastehFard

Traditional permutation schemes mostly focus on random scrambling of pixels, often neglecting the intrinsic image information that could enhance diffusion in image encryption algorithms. This paper introduces PermutEx, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Jawad Ahmad , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Zakwan Jaroucheh , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J. Buchanan

Security of multimedia data is a major concern due to its widespread transmission over various communication channels. Hence design and study of good image encryption schemes has become a major research topic. During the last few decades,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Pratyusa Mukherjee , Krishnendu Rarhi , Abhishek Bhattacharya

Recently, a chaos-based image encryption algorithm called MCKBA (Modified Chaotic-Key Based Algorithm) was proposed. This paper analyzes the security of MCKBA and finds that it can be broken with a differential attack, which requires only…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-10-04 Chengqing Li , Michael Z. Q. Chen , Kwok-Tung Lo

The Arnold Cat Map (ACM) is a popular chaotic map used in image encryption. Chaotic maps are known for their sensitivity to initial conditions and their ability to mix, or rearrange, pixels. However, ACM is periodic, and the period is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Anthony O'Dea

Information security is concerned with maintaining the secrecy, reliability and accessibility of data. The main objective of information security is to protect information and information system from unauthorized access, revelation,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-08-19 Minati Mishra , Ashanta Ranjan Routray , Sunit Kumar

Fairly recently, a new encryption scheme for embedded systems based on continuous third-order hyperbolic sine chaotic system was proposed by Z. Lin et al. The cryptosystem's main objective is to provide a faster algorithm with lowest…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Imad El Hanouti , Hakim El Fadili , Khalid Zenkouar

Recently, an image encryption scheme based on a compound chaotic sequence was proposed. In this paper, the security of the scheme is studied and the following problems are found: (1) a differential chosen-plaintext attack can break the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-21 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Guanrong Chen , Wolfgang A. Halang

Position scrambling (permutation) is widely used in multimedia encryption schemes and some international encryption standards, such as the Data Encryption Standard and the Advanced Encryption Standard. In this article, the authors…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Chengqing Li , Dongdong Lin , Jinhu Lü

Since the first appearance in Fridrich's design, the usage of permutation-diffusion structure for designing digital image cryptosystem has been receiving increasing research attention in the field of chaos-based cryptography. Recently, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Yuansheng Liu , Leo Yu Zhang , Jia Wang , Yushu Zhang , Kwok-wo Wong

In recent years, several encryption algorithms have been proposed to protect digital images from cryptographic attacks. These encryption algorithms typically use a relatively small key space and therefore, provide safe, especially if they…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-09-24 Ahmed Bashir Abugharsa , Abd Samad Bin Hasan Basari , Hamida Almangush

Securing image data in IoT networks and other insecure information channels is a matter of critical concern. This paper presents a new image encryption scheme using DNA encoding, snake permutation and chaotic substitution techniques that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Waleed Ahmed Farooqui , Jawad Ahmad , Nadeem Kureshi , Fawad Ahmed , Aizaz Ahmad Khattak , Muhammad Shahbaz Khan

This paper studies the security of a recently-proposed chaos-based image encryption scheme, and points out the following problems: 1) there exist a number of invalid keys and weak keys, and some keys are partially equivalent for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Muhammad Asim , Juana Nunez , Gonzalo Alvarez , Guanrong Chen

Since John von Neumann suggested utilizing Logistic map as a random number generator in 1947, a great number of encryption schemes based on Logistic map and/or its variants have been proposed. This paper re-evaluates the security of an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-10-03 Yuansheng Liu , Hua Fan , Eric Yong Xie , Ge Cheng , Chengqing Li

Recently an image encryption scheme based on a chaotic Tent map has been proposed by Li et al. This comment shows that this scheme is broken and no secure application can be found for it.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Alireza Jolfaei