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Selection in a time-periodic environment is modeled via the two-player replicator dynamics. For sufficiently fast environmental changes, this is reduced to a multi-player replicator dynamics in a constant environment. The two-player terms…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Chin-Kun Hu

Populations of replicating entities frequently experience sudden or cyclical changes in environment. We explore the implications of this phenomenon via a environmental switching parameter in several common evolutionary dynamics models…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Marc Harper , Dashiell Fryer , Andrew Vlasic

The replicator-mutator equation is a model for populations of individuals carrying different traits, with a fitness function mediating their ability to replicate, and a stochastic model for mutation. We derive analytical solutions for the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-16 Sahani Pathiraja , Philipp Wacker

We model a situation in which a collection of species derive their fitnesses via a rock-paper-scissors-type game; however, the precise payoffs are a function of the environment. The new aspect of our model lies in adding a feedback loop:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Tung Mai , Ioannis Panageas , Will Ratcliff , Vijay V. Vazirani , Peter Yunker

In this paper, we discuss the fitness landscape evolution of permanent replicator systems using a hypothesis that the specific time of evolutionary adaptation of the system parameters is much slower than the time of internal evolutionary…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-11 Sergei Drozhzhin , Tatiana Yakushkina , Alexander Bratus

Both evolution and ecology have long been concerned with the impact of variable environmental conditions on observed levels of genetic diversity within and between species. We model the evolution of a quantitative trait under selection that…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-17 Hannes Svardal , Claus Rueffler , Joachim Hermisson

People tend to align their use of language to the linguistic behaviour of their own ingroup and to simultaneously diverge from the language use of outgroups. This paper proposes to model this phenomenon of sociolinguistic identity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-25 Henri Kauhanen

This Letter studies the quasispecies dynamics of a population capable of genetic repair evolving on a time-dependent fitness landscape. We develop a model that considers an asexual population of single-stranded, conservatively replicating…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Pavel Gorodetsky , Emmanuel Tannenbaum

Resource are often not uniformly distributed within a population. Spatial variations of concentration of a resource, change the fitness of competing strategies locally. The notion of fitness varying with respect to both genotype and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-08 Hossein Nemati , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi , Kamran Kaveh

Evolutionary game dynamics is one of the most fruitful frameworks for studying evolution in different disciplines, from Biology to Economics. Within this context, the approach of choice for many researchers is the so-called replicator…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-14 Carlos P. Roca , José A. Cuesta , Angel Sánchez

The spatio-temporal arrangement of interacting populations often influences the maintenance of species diversity and is a subject of intense research. Here, we study the spatio-temporal patterns arising from the cyclic competition between…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-10 Bartosz Szczesny , Mauro Mobilia , Alastair M. Rucklidge

In social situations with which evolutionary game is concerned, individuals are considered to be heterogeneous in various aspects. In particular, they may differently perceive the same outcome of the game owing to heterogeneity in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-07 Naoki Masuda

The concept of fitness is central to evolution, but it quantifies only the expected number of offspring an individual will produce. The actual number of offspring is also subject to noise, arising from environmental or demographic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-07 Guocheng Wang , Qi Su , Long Wang , Joshua B. Plotkin

We review models of biological evolution in which the population frequency changes deterministically with time. If the population is self-replicating, although the equations for simple prototypes can be linearised, nonlinear equations arise…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-27 Kavita Jain , Sarada Seetharaman

Suppose we have $n$ different types of self-replicating entity, with the population $P_i$ of the $i$th type changing at a rate equal to $P_i$ times the fitness $f_i$ of that type. Suppose the fitness $f_i$ is any continuous function of all…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-24 John C. Baez

Phenotypic evolution implies sequential fixations of new genomic sequences. The speed at which these mutations fixate depends, in part, on the relative fitness (selection coefficient) of the mutant vs. the ancestor. Using a simple…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-02-04 Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Ilya Nemenman

A microscopic agent dynamical model for diploid age-structured populations is used to study evolution of polymorphism and sympatric speciation. The underlying ecology is represented by a unimodal distribution of resources of some width.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 E. Brigatti , J. S. Sa' Martins , I. Roditi

Consider a mathematical model of evolutionary adaptation of fitness landscape and mutation matrix as a reaction to population changes. As a basis, we use an open quasispecies model, which is modified to include explicit death flow. We…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-25 Igor Samokhin , Tatiana Yakushkina , Alexander S. Bratus

We propose a game-theoretic dynamics of a population of replicating individuals. It consists of two parts: the standard replicator one and a migration between two different habitats. We consider symmetric two-player games with two…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jacek Miekisz , Tadeusz Platkowski

We investigate the evolutionary dynamics of an age-structured population under weak frequency-dependent selection. It turns out that the weak selection is affected in a non-trivial way by the life-history trait. We can disentangle the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-20 Sona John , Johannes Müller
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