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Unlike matrix completion, tensor completion does not have an algorithm that is known to achieve the information-theoretic sample complexity rate. This paper develops a new algorithm for the special case of completion for nonnegative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Caleb Bugg , Chen Chen , Anil Aswani

In the tensor completion problem, one seeks to estimate a low-rank tensor based on a random sample of revealed entries. In terms of the required sample size, earlier work revealed a large gap between estimation with unbounded computational…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-12-26 Andrea Montanari , Nike Sun

Consider recovering a rank-one tensor of size $n_1 \times \cdots \times n_d$ from exact or noisy observations of a few of its entries. We tackle this problem via semidefinite programming (SDP). We derive deterministic combinatorial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Diego Cifuentes , Zhuorui Li

Low-rank matrix completion consists of computing a matrix of minimal complexity that recovers a given set of observations as accurately as possible. Unfortunately, existing methods for matrix completion are heuristics that, while highly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Sean Lo , Jean Pauphilet

We develop the first fast spectral algorithm to decompose a random third-order tensor over $\mathbb{R}^d$ of rank up to $O(d^{3/2}/\text{polylog}(d))$. Our algorithm only involves simple linear algebra operations and can recover all…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Jingqiu Ding , Tommaso d'Orsi , Chih-Hung Liu , Stefan Tiegel , David Steurer

Tensors, which provide a powerful and flexible model for representing multi-attribute data and multi-way interactions, play an indispensable role in modern data science across various fields in science and engineering. A fundamental task is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Tian Tong , Cong Ma , Ashley Prater-Bennette , Erin Tripp , Yuejie Chi

We address the collective matrix completion problem of jointly recovering a collection of matrices with shared structure from partial (and potentially noisy) observations. To ensure well--posedness of the problem, we impose a joint low rank…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-04-09 Suriya Gunasekar , Makoto Yamada , Dawei Yin , Yi Chang

In this paper we suggest a new algorithm for the computation of a best rank one approximation of tensors, called alternating singular value decomposition. This method is based on the computation of maximal singular values and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 S. Friedland , V. Mehrmann , R. Pajarola , S. K. Suter

We consider the problem of fitting a low rank tensor $A\in\mathbb{R}^{{\mathcal I}}$, ${\mathcal I} = \{1,\ldots,n\}^{d}$, to a given set of data points $\{M_i\in\mathbb{R}\mid i\in P\}$, $P\subset{\mathcal I}$. The low rank format under…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Lars Grasedyck , Melanie Kluge , Sebastian Krämer

The transversal hypergraph problem is the task of enumerating the minimal hitting sets of a hypergraph. It is a long-standing open question whether this can be done in output-polynomial time. For hypergraphs whose solutions have bounded…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-25 Thomas Bläsius , Tobias Friedrich , Julius Lischeid , Kitty Meeks , Martin Schirneck

It is well-known that tensor decompositions show separations, that is, that constraints on local terms (such as positivity) may entail an arbitrarily high cost in their representation. Here we show that many of these separations disappear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Gemma De las Cuevas , Andreas Klingler , Tim Netzer

The low-rank matrix completion problem asks whether a given real matrix with missing values can be completed so that the resulting matrix has low rank or is close to a low-rank matrix. The completed matrix is often required to satisfy…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Dror Chawin , Ishay Haviv

Low-rank tensor approximation error bounds are proposed for the case of noisy input data that depend on low-rank representation type, rank and the dimensionality of the tensor. The bounds show that high-dimensional low-rank structured…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Sergey Petrov , Nikolai Zamarashkin

In this paper we study the matrix completion problem: Suppose $X \in {\mathbb R}^{n_r \times n_c}$ is unknown except for a known upper bound $r$ on its rank. By measuring a small number $m \ll n_r n_c$ of elements of $X$, is it possible to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-05-22 Shantanu Prasad Burnwal , Mathukumalli Vidyasagar

We present an $O^*\left(|\mathbb{F}|^{(R-n_*)\left(\sum_d n_d\right)+n_*}\right)$-time algorithm for determining whether a tensor of shape $n_0\times\dots\times n_{D-1}$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}$ has rank $\le R$, where $n_*:=\max_d…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Jason Yang

We study tensor networks as a model of arithmetic computation for evaluating multilinear maps. These capture any algorithm based on low border rank tensor decompositions, such as $O(n^{\omega+\epsilon})$ time matrix multiplication, and in…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Per Austrin , Petteri Kaski , Kaie Kubjas

This paper focus on recovering multi-dimensional data called tensor from randomly corrupted incomplete observation. Inspired by reweighted $l_1$ norm minimization for sparsity enhancement, this paper proposes a reweighted singular value…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Baburaj M. , Sudhish N. George

Motivated by problems in algebraic complexity theory (e.g., matrix multiplication) and extremal combinatorics (e.g., the cap set problem and the sunflower problem), we introduce the geometric rank as a new tool in the study of tensors and…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Swastik Kopparty , Guy Moshkovitz , Jeroen Zuiddam

Tucker decomposition is the cornerstone of modern machine learning on tensorial data analysis, which have attracted considerable attention for multiway feature extraction, compressive sensing, and tensor completion. The most challenging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-05-12 Qibin Zhao , Liqing Zhang , Andrzej Cichocki

The problem of recovering a low $n$-rank tensor is an extension of sparse recovery problem from the low dimensional space (matrix space) to the high dimensional space (tensor space) and has many applications in computer vision and graphics…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Min Zhang , Lei Yang , Zheng-Hai Huang