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Related papers: Third Order Anomalies in the Causal Approach

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Cosmological perturbation theory is a key tool to study the universe. The linear or first order theory is well understood, however, developing and applying the theory beyond linear order is at the cutting edge of current research in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Adam J. Christopherson

The perturbation theory with a variational basis is constructed and analyzed.The generalized Gaussian effective potential is introduced and evaluated up to the second order for selfinteracting scalar fields in one and two spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paolo Cea , Luigi Tedesco

A condensed introduction to the basic concepts of causal perturbation theory is given. Causal perturbation theory is a mathematically rigorous approach to renormalization theory, which makes it possible to put the theoretical setup of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 Andreas Aste

In this paper we study linear non-Gaussian graphical models from the perspective of algebraic statistics. These are acyclic causal models in which each variable is a linear combination of its direct causes and independent noise. The…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Carlos Améndola , Mathias Drton , Alexandros Grosdos , Roser Homs , Elina Robeva

We have developed a variational perturbation theory based on the Liouville-Neumann equation, which enables one to systematically compute the perturbative correction terms to the variationally determined wave functions of the time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dongsu Bak , Sang Pyo Kim , Sung Ku Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh , Jae Hyung Yee

We consider the possibility that there may be causality violation detectable at higher energies. We take a scalar nonlocal theory containing a mass scale $\Lambda$ as a model example and make a preliminary study of how the causality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-19 Asrarul Haque , Satish D. Joglekar

This talk offers a brief review of the determination of coupling constants in the framework of dimensionally reduced effective field theories for thermal QCD, specializing on its gluonic sector. Interestingly, higher-order operators that go…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-20 York Schroder

Construction of the gauge-invariant variables for the linear metric perturbation, which was proposed in the paper [K. Nakamura, arXiv:1101.1147], is discussed through an alternative approach. Our starting point of the construction of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-17 Kouji Nakamura

Graphical models can represent a multivariate distribution in a convenient and accessible form as a graph. Causal models can be viewed as a special class of graphical models that not only represent the distribution of the observed system…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-06-29 Christina Heinze-Deml , Marloes H. Maathuis , Nicolai Meinshausen

This paper discusses different needs and approaches to establishing ``causation'' that are relevant in legal cases involving statistical input based on epidemiological (or more generally observational or population-based) information. We…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-09-29 K. Mengersen , S. A. Moynihan , R. L. Tweedie

We study an ensemble of random matrices (the Rosenzweig-Porter model) which, in contrast to the standard Gaussian ensemble, is not invariant under changes of basis. We show that a rather complete understanding of its level correlations can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander Altland , Martin Janssen , Boris Shapiro

In this paper, we continue our research on the algorithmic aspects of Halpern and Pearl's causes and explanations in the structural-model approach. To this end, we present new characterizations of weak causes for certain classes of causal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-01-07 Thomas Eiter , Thomas Lukasiewicz

In this contribution we present an exploratory study of several novel methods for numerical stochastic perturbation theory. For the investigation we consider observables defined through the gradient flow in the simple {\phi}^4 theory.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-29 Mattia Dalla Brida , Marco Garofalo , Anthony D. Kennedy

Recently it was shown that the scaling dimension of the operator $\phi^n$ in scale-invariant $d=3$ theory may be computed semiclassically, and this was verified to leading order (two loops) in perturbation theory at leading and subleading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones

We consider the problem of predicting perturbation effects via causal models. In many applications, it is a priori unknown which mechanisms of a system are modified by an external perturbation, even though the features of the perturbation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Nora Schneider , Lars Lorch , Niki Kilbertus , Bernhard Schölkopf , Andreas Krause

The causal perturbation theory is an axiomatic perturbative theory of the S-matrix. This formalism has as its essence the following axioms: causality, Lorentz invariance and asymptotic conditions. Any other property must be showed via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-25 R. Bufalo , B. M. Pimentel , D. E. Soto

We calculate Wilson loops of various sizes up to 20 loops in SU(3) pure lattice gauge theory at different lattice sizes for Wilson gauge action using the technique of numerical stochastic perturbation theory. This allows us to investigate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 R. Horsley , G. Hotzel , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , R. Millo , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

We present two lines of investigation involving anomalies. First, we review mechanisms behind the classical and quantum conservation of symmetries using functional integration. This discussion clarifies conditions for quantum violations, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-04 Thalis José Girardi

The level curvature distribution function is studied beyond the random matrix theory for the case of T-breaking perturbations over the orthogonal ensemble. The leading correction to the shape of the level curvature distribution is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 I. V. Yurkevich , V. E. Kravtsov

A perturbative approach is used to derive approximations of arbitrary order to estimate high percentiles of sums of positive independent random variables that exhibit heavy tails. Closed-form expressions for the successive approximations…

Applications · Statistics 2015-03-20 Lorenzo Hernández , Jorge Tejero , Alberto Suárez , Santiago Carrillo-Menéndez