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Let $C$ be a $(n,q^{2k},n-k+1)_{q^2}$ additive MDS code which is linear over ${\mathbb F}_q$. We prove that if $n \geqslant q+k$ and $k+1$ of the projections of $C$ are linear over ${\mathbb F}_{q^2}$ then $C$ is linear over ${\mathbb…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Simeon Ball , Guillermo Gamboa , Michel Lavrauw

Let $F$ be any field containing the finite field of order $q$. A $q$-polynomial $L$ over $F$ is an element of the polynomial ring $F[x]$ with the property that all powers of $x$ that appear in $L$ with nonzero coefficient have exponent a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Rod Gow , Gary McGuire

This paper explores the existence and distribution of primitive elements in finite field extensions with prescribed traces in several intermediate field extensions. Our main result provides an inequality-like condition to ensure the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Lucas Reis , Sávio Ribas

The $q^k$ (full) factorial design with replication $\lambda$ is the multi-set consisting of $\lambda$ occurrences of each element of each $q$-ary vector of length $k$; we denote this by $\lambda\times [q]^k$. An $m\times n$ row-column…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Fahim Rahim , Nicholas J. Cavenagh

Permutation polynomials have many applications in finite fields theory, coding theory, cryptography, combinatorial design, communication theory, and so on. Permutation binomials of the form $x^{r}(x^{q-1}+a)$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ have…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Xiaogang Liu

It is shown that the continuous q-Hermite polynomials for q a root of unity have simple transformation properties with respect to the classical Fourier transform. This result is then used to construct q-extended eigenvectors of the finite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Mesuma K. Atakishiyeva , Natig M. Atakishiyev , Tom H. Koornwinder

This article investigates the existence of an $r$-primitive $k$-normal polynomial, defined as the minimal polynomial of an $r$-primitive $k$-normal element in $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$, with a specified degree $n$ and two given coefficients over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Avnish K. Sharma , Mamta Rani , Sharwan K. Tiwari , Anupama Panigrahi

In this paper we prove some results on the possible multiplicative orders of $\alpha + \alpha^{-1}$ when $\alpha$ is a non-zero element of a finite field of characteristic 2. The results of the paper rely on a previous investigation on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Simone Ugolini

Let $f=a_0+ a_{1}x+\cdots+a_m x^m\in \Bbb{Z}[x]$ be a primitive polynomial. Suppose that there exists a positive real number $\alpha$ such that $|a_m| \alpha^m>|a_0|+|a_1|\alpha+\cdots+|a_{m-1}|\alpha^{m-1}$. We prove that if there exist…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Jitender Singh , Sanjeev Kumar

In this article, we study the existence and distribution of elements in finite field extensions with prescribed traces in several intermediate extensions that are also either normal or primitive normal. In the former case, we fully…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Arpan Chandra Mazumder , Giorgos Kapetanakis , Dhiren Kumar Basnet

Let $\mathbb{Q}(\alpha)$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\beta)$ be linearly disjoint number fields and let $\mathbb{Q}(\theta)$ be their compositum. We prove that the first-degree prime ideals of $\mathbb{Z}[\theta]$ may almost always be constructed in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Giordano Santilli , Daniele Taufer

Let $q$ be a prime power and, for each positive integer $n\ge 1$, let $\mathbb F_{q^n}$ be the finite field with $q^n$ elements. Motivated by the well known concept of normal elements over finite fields, Huczynska et al (2013) introduced…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Lucas Reis

We prove that when $q$ is a power of $2$, every complex irreducible representation of $\mathrm{Sp}(2n, \mathbb{F}_q)$ may be defined over the real numbers, that is, all Frobenius-Schur indicators are 1. We also obtain a generating function…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-25 C. Ryan Vinroot

It is well known that there exists a significant equivalence between the vector space $\mathbb{F}_{q}^n$ and the finite fields $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$, and many scholars often view them as the same in most contexts. However, the precise…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Pingzhi Yuan , Xuan Pang , Danyao Wu

For all finite fields of $q$ elements where $q\equiv1\pmod4$ we have constructed permutation polynomials which have order 2 as permutations, and have 3 terms, or 4 terms as polynomials. Explicit formulas for their coefficients are given in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-28 P Vanchinathan , Anitha G

We decompose the tensor product of two irreducible representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{F}_q)$ for odd $q$ and classify the pairs such that their tensor product is multiplicity free. We also classify the pairs such that their tensor…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Archita Gupta , M Hassain

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the finite field of $q$ elements and $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ the degree $n$ extension of $\mathbb{F}_q$. A normal basis of $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ over $\mathbb{F} _q$ is a basis of the form…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Hua Huang , Shanmeng Han , Wei Cao

Let $F$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$, let $\Omega_F$ be Drinfeld's upper half-plane over $F$ and let $G^0$ the subgroup of $GL_2(F)$ consisting of elements whose determinant has norm $1$. By working locally on $\Omega_F$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Konstantin Ardakov , Simon J. Wadsley

For a class of Lucas sequences ${x_n}$, we show that if $n$ is a positive integer then $x_n$ has a primitive prime factor which divides $x_n$ to an odd power, except perhaps when $n = 1, 2, 3 or 6$. This has several desirable consequences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Andrew Granville

Let $F$ be a field of $q$ elements, where $q$ is a power of an odd prime. Fix $n = (q+1)/2$. For each $s \in F$, we describe all the irreducible factors over $F$ of the polynomial $g_s(y): = y^n + (1-y)^n -s$, and we give a necessary and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Ron Evans , Mark Van Veen