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The one-dimensional isotropic quantum Heisenberg spin systems with random couplings and random spin sizes are investigated using a real-space renormalization group scheme. It is demonstrated that these systems belong to a universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

With the help of a smooth scaling and coarse-graining approach of observables, developed recently by us in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (inspired by prior work of Verbeure et al) we perform a rigorous renormalisation group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) is the cornerstone of our understanding of quantum phases of matter. Recent works have generalized this concept to the domain of mixed states in open quantum systems, where symmetries can be realized in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Xiaozhou Feng , Zihan Cheng , Matteo Ippoliti

In recent years, the presence of local potentials has significantly enriched and diversified the entanglement patterns in monitored free fermion systems. In our approach, we employ the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation to simulate a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-09 Yu-Jun Zhao , Xuyang Huang , Yi-Rui Zhang , Han-Ze Li , Jian-Xin Zhong

The one-parameter scaling theory of localization predicts that all states in a disordered two-dimensional system with broken time reversal symmetry are localized even in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. While at constant strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-27 Ying Su , C. Wang , Y. Avishai , Yigal Meir , X. R. Wang

Quantum entanglement is a particularly useful characterization of topological orders which lack conventional order parameters. In this work, we study the entanglement in topologically ordered states between two arbitrary spatial regions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-01 Chao Yin , Shang Liu

Renormalization in quantum statistics in the presence of a charge associated to a spontaneously broken symmetry is discussed for the scalar field model. In contrast to the case of non-broken symmetry, the renormalization mass counterterm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Chaichian , J. L. Lucio M. , C. Montonen , H. Perez Rojas , M. Vargas

We discuss the Euclidean quantum $O(N)$ model with $N=2$ in a continuous broken symmetry phase. We study the system at low temperatures in the presence of quenched disorder linearly coupled to the scalar field. Performing an average over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter , G. Krein

Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb interaction in a one-dimensional electron system. By applying a GW approximation, a strong wavefunction renormalization is found in the model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

Path integral techniques for the density matrix of a one-dimensional statistical system near a boundary previously employed in black-hole physics are applied to providing a new interpretation of the density matrix renormalization group: its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

We study the scaling properties of the entanglement entropy (EE) near quantum critical points in interacting random antiferromagnetic (AF) spin chains. Using density-matrix renormalization group, we compute the half-chain EE near the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-05 Prashant Kumar , R. N. Bhatt

One-dimensional chains of non-Abelian quasiparticles described by $SU(2)_k$ Chern-Simons-Witten theory can enter random singlet phases analogous to that of a random chain of ordinary spin-1/2 particles (corresponding to $k \to \infty$). For…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 N. E. Bonesteel , Kun Yang

In this paper, we study the entanglement structure of mixed states in quantum many-body systems using the $\textit{negativity contour}$, a local measure of entanglement that determines which real-space degrees of freedom in a subregion are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Hassan Shapourian , Shinsei Ryu

We train machine learning algorithms to infer the entanglement structure of disordered long-range interacting quantum spin chains by learning from the strong disorder renormalisation group (SDRG) method. The system consists of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-06 A. Ustyuzhanin , J. Vahedi , S. Kettemann

This review paper uses renormalization group techniques for signal detection in nearly-continuous positive spectra. We highlight universal aspects of the analogue field-theory approach. The first aim is to present an extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-27 Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary , Mohamed Tamaazousti

We analyze the general nonclassicality of correlations of a composite quantum systems as measured by the negativity of quantumness. The latter corresponds to the minimum entanglement, as quantified by the negativity, that is created between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-31 Takafumi Nakano , Marco Piani , Gerardo Adesso

We apply the functional renormalization group method to the calculation of dynamical properties of zero-dimensional interacting quantum systems. As case studies we discuss the anharmonic oscillator and the single impurity Anderson model. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Hedden , V. Meden , Th. Pruschke , K. Schoenhammer

The density matrix renormalization group method is applied to obtain the ground state phase diagram of the single impurity Anderson model on the honeycomb lattice at half filling. The calculation of local static quantities shows that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-23 Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

We describe a direct method to determine the negativity of an arbitrary two-qubit state in experiments. The method is derived by analyzing the relation between the purity, negativity, and a universal entanglement witness for two-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-13 Karol Bartkiewicz , Jiří Beran , Karel Lemr , Michał Norek , Adam Miranowicz

The Anderson model for independent electrons in a disordered potential is transformed analytically and exactly to a basis of random extended states leading to a variant of augmented space. In addition to the widely-accepted phase diagrams…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nigel Goldenfeld , Roger Haydock
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