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Fidelity estimation for entangled states constitutes an essential building block for quality control and error detection in quantum networks. Nonetheless, quantum networks often encounter heterogeneous and correlated noise, leading to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 Liangzhong Ruan , Bas Dirkse

Shallow quantum circuits are believed to be the most promising candidates for achieving early practical quantum advantage - this has motivated the development of a broad range of error mitigation techniques whose performance generally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Jonathan Foldager , Bálint Koczor

Quantum state classification and entanglement quantification are of significant importance in the fundamental research of quantum information science and various quantum applications. Traditional methods, such as quantum state tomography,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Qihang Liu , Anran Qiao , Jung-Tsung Shen

The entanglement dynamics of arrays of qubits is analysed in the presence of some general sources of noise and disorder. In particular, we consider linear chains of Josephson qubits in experimentally realistic conditions. Electromagnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Tsomokos , M. J. Hartmann , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

The process by which open quantum systems thermalize with an environment is both of fundamental interest and relevant to noisy quantum devices. As a minimal model of this process, we consider a qudit chain evolving under local random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-27 Zhi Li , Shengqi Sang , Timothy H. Hsieh

Some properties of multi-qubit systems interacting with noisy environment is discussed. The amount of the survival entanglement is quantified for the GHZ and W-states. It is shown that the entanglement decay depends on the noise type (…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-09 N. Metwally , A. Almannaei

We investigate two-party quantum teleportation through noisy channels for multi-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states and find which state loses less quantum information in the process. The dynamics of states is described by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 Pakhshan Espoukeh , Pouria Pedram

We address the experimental determination of entropic quantum discord for systems made of a pair of polarization qubits. We compare results from full and partial tomography and found that the two determinations are statistically compatible,…

In this paper we introduce a way to quantify the noise level associated to a given quantum transformation. The key mechanism lying at the heart of the proposal is "noise addition": in other words we compute the amount of extra noise we need…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Antonella De Pasquale , Vittorio Giovannetti

In the context of measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions, the influence of quantum noises, which are inherent in real physical systems, is of great importance and experimental relevance. In this Letter, we present a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-17 Shuo Liu , Ming-Rui Li , Shi-Xin Zhang , Shao-Kai Jian

An overwhelming majority of quantum (pure and mixed) states, when undertaking a POVM measurement, will result in a classical probability with no algorithmic information. Thus most quantum states produce white noise when measured.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Samuel Epstein

Predictions for systems in entangled states cannot be described in local realistic terms. However, after admixing some noise such a description is possible. We show that for two quNits (quantum systems described by N dimensional Hilbert…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Thomas Durt , Dagomir Kaszlikowski , Marek Zukowski

We consider quantum state transfer in a fully connected spin network, in which the results indicate that it is impossible to achieve high fidelity by free dynamics. However, the addition of certain kinds of noise can be helpful for this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Morteza Rafiee , Cosmo Lupo , Stefano Mancini

To establish an entangled state of optimal fidelity between two distant observers when the available quantum channel is noisy, is a central problem in quantum information theory. We consider an instance of this problem for two-qubit systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Anindita Ghosh

The multipartite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state is a paradigmatic example of a highly entangled multipartite states with distinct quantum features. However, the GHZ state is very sensitive to generic decoherence processes, where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-01 Florian Fröwis , Wolfgang Dür

We present an analysis of noisy atomic channels involving qutrits. We choose a three-level atom with V-configuration to be the qutrit state. Gell-Mann matrices and a generalized Bloch vector (8-dimensional) are used to describe the qutrit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Agata Chȩcińska , Krzysztof Wódkiewicz

Entangled quantum states, such as N00N states, are of major importance for quantum technologies due to their quantum-enhanced performance. At the same time, their quantum correlations are relatively vulnerable when they are subjected to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Martin Bohmann , Jan Sperling , Werner Vogel

We show that the decoherence, which in the long run destroys quantum features of a system, can be used to reveal the entanglement in a two-qubit system. To this end, we consider a criterion that formally resembles the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-07 Jan Krzywda , Piotr Szańkowski , Jan Chwedeńczuk , Łukasz Cywiński

High-dimensional entangled states are of significant interest in quantum science as they increase the information content per photon and can remain entangled in the presence of significant noise. We develop the analytical theory and show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Feng Zhu , Max Tyler , Natalia Herrera Valencia , Mehul Malik , Jonathan Leach

The effect of noise on various protocols of secure quantum communication has been studied. Specifically, we have investigated the effect of amplitude damping, phase damping, squeezed generalized amplitude damping, Pauli type as well as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-10 Vishal Sharma , Kishore Thapliyal , Anirban Pathak , Subhashish Banerjee