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Related papers: Revisiting, resolving and unifying the nanochannel…

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A new class of hybrid systems that couple optical, electrical and mechanical degrees of freedom in nanoscale devices is under development in laboratories worldwide. These nano-opto-electro-mechanical systems (NOEMS) offer unprecedented…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-16 Leonardo Midolo , Albert Schliesser , Andrea Fiore

Electrogenerated gas nanobubbles strongly influence the performance of electrochemical energy-conversion systems, yet their nucleation and early evolution remain poorly understood due to limitations of existing experimental and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-19 Nima Shakourifar , Nana Ofori-Opoku , Benzhong Zhao

The common description of the electrical behavior of a nematic liquid crystal as an anisotropic dielectric medium with (weak) ohmic conductivity is extended to an electrodiffusion model with two active ionic species. Under appropriate, but…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Martin Treiber , Lorenz Kramer

The electroosmotic flow of non-Newtonian fluids in deformable microchannels is fundamentally important in the understanding of the hydrodynamics in physiological flows. The performance of these microchannels is governed by the load bearing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-19 Siddhartha Mukherjee , Sunando DasGupta , Suman Chakraborty

Nanoscopic heterogeneities in composition and structure are quintessential for the properties of electrocatalyst materials. Here, we present a semiclassical model to study the electrochemical properties of supported electrocatalyst…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-27 Yufan Zhang , Tobias Binninger , Jun Huang , Michael Eikerling

Electrochemical phenomena in biology often unfold in confined geometries where micrometer- to millimeter-scale domains coexist with nanometer-scale interfacial diffuse charge layers. We analyze a model lipid membrane-electrolyte system…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-20 Joshua B. Fernandes , Hyeongjoo Row , Kranthi K. Mandadapu , Karthik Shekhar

We investigate a driven two-channel system where particles on different lanes mutually obstruct each others motion extending an earlier model by Popkov and Peschel [1]. This obstruction may occur in biological contexts due to steric…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Anna Melbinger , Tobias Reichenbach , Thomas Franosch , Erwin Frey

Nanoscale fluid transport is typically pictured in terms of atomic-scale dynamics, as is natural in the real-space framework of molecular simulations. An alternative Fourier-space picture, that involves the collective charge fluctuation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-02 Baptiste Coquinot , Maximilian Becker , Roland R. Netz , Lydéric Bocquet , Nikita Kavokine

A novel methodology to unleash electromagnetic coupling matrix information in coupled-resonator microwave circuits has been recently proposed [1]. This information is derived from Maxwell's equations and the natural language of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-07 Valentin de la Rubia , David Young

Biological systems have been theoretically predicted to support phononic topological wave-modes, similar to the ones existing in meta-materials. The existing methods to measure these modes, however cannot be applied to biological systems;…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-03-03 Ssu-Ying Chen , Arooj Aslam , David J. Apigo , Sagnik Basuray , Camelia Prodan

Nanophotonics systems have recently been studied under the perspective of non-Hermitian physics. Given their potential for wavefront control, nonlinear optics and quantum optics, it is crucial to develop predictive tools to assist their…

Classical and quantum dynamics are important limits for the understanding of the transport characteristics of interacting electrons in nanodevices. Here we apply an intermediate semiclassical approach to investigate the dynamics of two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Christoph M. Puetter , Satoru Konabe , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Kenji Ohmori , Kenji Shiraishi

We review recent advances in the design, synthesis, and modeling of active fluids. Active fluids have been at the center of many technological innovations and theoretical advances over the past two decades. Research on this new class of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-02 Ilham Essafri , Bappa Ghosh , Caroline Desgranges , Jerome Delhommelle

We unveil the role of substrate wettability on the reversal in the sign of the interfacial charge distribution in a nanochannel in presence of multivalent ions. In sharp contrast to the prevailing notion that hydrophobic interactions may…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-30 Vaseem Akram Shaik , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Syed Sahil Hossain , Suman Chakraborty

Current theories of nanochannel flow impose no upper bound on flow rates, and predict friction through nanochannels can be vanishingly small. We reassess neglecting channel entry effects in extremely long channels and find violations at the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-07-18 Thomas B. Sisan , Seth Lichter

The possibility to guide and control magnetic nanoparticles in a non-invasive manner has spawned various applications in biotechnology such as targeted drug delivery and sensing of biological substances. These applications are facilitated…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Wayan Wicke , Arman Ahmadzadeh , Vahid Jamali , Harald Unterweger , Christoph Alexiou , Robert Schober

We derive effective lattice models for ultracold bosonic or fermionic nonreactive molecules (NRMs) in an optical lattice, analogous to the Hubbard model that describes ultracold atoms in a lattice. In stark contrast to the Hubbard model,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-06 Andris Doçaj , Michael L. Wall , Rick Mukherjee , Kaden R. A. Hazzard

Superfluid $^4$He is a promising material for optomechanical and electromechanical applications due to its low acoustic loss. Some of the more intriguing aspects of superfluidity -- the macroscopic coherence, topological nature of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Emil Varga , John P. Davis

After nearly half a century of research into the bias temperature instability (BTI), two classes of models have emerged as the strongest contenders: one class of models, the reaction-diffusion models, is built around the idea that hydrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Tibor Grasser , Karina Rott , Hans Reisinger , Michael Waltl , Franz Schanovsky , Ben Kaczer

We have studied the electrical conductivity of nanoring-based, transparent conductive films, these being promising elements for flexible electronic devices. Both the wire resistance and the junction resistance were taken into account. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-23 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Irina V. Vodolazskaya