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We present a general mechanistic model of mass diffusion for a composite sphere placed in a large ambient medium. The multi-layer problem is described by a system of diffusion equations coupled via interlayer boundary conditions such as…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Elliot J. Carr , Giuseppe Pontrelli

We investigate a Kac-type many particle model that allows a reference-free description of plastic deformation. In the framework of the model a solid body is described by a set of particle positions. A lattice is fitted to the particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Stephan Luckhaus , Jens Wohlgemuth

The relaxation dynamics of a model fluid of platelike colloidal particles is investigated by means of a phenomenological dynamic density functional theory. The model fluid approximates the particles within the Zwanzig model of restricted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij

We study a model of self propelled particles exhibiting run and tumble dynamics on lattice. This non-Brownian diffusion is characterised by a random walk with a finite persistence length between changes of direction, and is inspired by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 A. G. Thompson , J. Tailleur , M. E. Cates , R. A. Blythe

We investigate by Montecarlo simulation the linear response function of three dimensional structural glass models defined by short-range kinetic constraints and a trivial equilibrium Boltzmann-Gibbs measure. The breakdown of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauro Sellitto

The lattice fluid model of the system with short range and long range Coulomb interactions is suggested. In the framework of the collective variables method, the screening of the Coulomb interactions in the bulk is considered. It is shown…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-24 George Bokun , Dung di Caprio , Myroslav Holovko , Vyacheslav Vikhrenko

Theoretical approaches are formulated to investigate the molecular mobility under various cooling rates of amorphous drugs. We describe the structural relaxation of a tagged molecule as a coupled process of cage-scale dynamics and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-10 Anh D. Phan , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Marian Paluch , Vu D. Lam

We consider one component lattice gases with a local dynamics and a stationary product Bernoulli measure. We give upper and lower bounds on the diffusivity at an equilibrium point depending on the dimension and the local behavior of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Jeremy Quastel , Benedek Valkó

A lattice version of the driven inelastic Maxwell gas is studied in one dimension with periodic boundary conditions. Each site $i$ of the lattice is assigned with a scalar `velocity', $v_i$. Nearest neighbors on the lattice interact, with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-10 V. V. Prasad , Sanjib Sabhapandit , Abhishek Dhar , Onuttom Narayan

The diffusion of a particle in a crowded environment typically proceeds through three regimes: for very short times the particle diffuses freely until it collides with an obstacle for the first time, while for very long times diffusion the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Nguiya P. Neo , Gary W. Slater

A one-dimensional, driven lattice gas with a freely moving, driven defect particle is studied. Although the dynamics of the defect are simply biased diffusion, it disrupts the local density of the gas, creating nontrivial nonequilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-03 Ivan Lobaskin , Martin R Evans , Kirone Mallick

We consider the Kob-Andersen model, a cooperative lattice gas with kinetic constraints which has been widely analyzed in the physics literature in connection with the study of the liquid/glass transition. We consider the model in a finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Fabio Martinelli , Assaf Shapira , Cristina Toninelli

We construct a density functional for the lattice gas / Ising model on square and cubic lattices based on lattice fundamental measure theory. In order to treat the nearest-neighbor attractions between the lattice gas particles, the model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-25 M. Maeritz , M. Oettel

In the hydrodynamic regime, the evolution of a stochastic lattice gas with symmetric hopping rules is described by a diffusion equation with density-dependent diffusion coefficient encapsulating all microscopic details of the dynamics. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-23 Chikashi Arita , P L Krapivsky , Kirone Mallick

Transport properties of disordered electron system can be characterized by the conductance, Lyapunov exponent, or level spacing. Two additional parameters, $K_{11}$ and $\gamma $ were introduced recently which measure the non-homogeneity of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 P. Markos

In the framework of multiple-scattering theory, we show that the dispersion relations of certain electromagnetic (EM) and elastic metamaterials can be obtained analytically in the long-wavelength limit. Specific examples are given to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-06 Ying Wu , Zhao-Qing Zhang

The function of many membrane-enclosed intracellular structures relies on release of diffusing particles that exit through narrow pores or channels in the membrane. The rate of release varies with pore size, density, and length of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 Zitao Yang , Elena F. Koslover

We investigate the aging behavior of lattice-gas models with constrained dynamics in which particle exchange with a reservoir is allowed. Such models provide a particularly simple interpretation of aging phenomena as a slow approach to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jorge Kurchan , Luca Peliti , Mauro Sellitto

We propose a model for a two dimensional, associative water-like lattice gas with one single variable representing both long and short-range interactions. The corresponding hamiltonian was solved exactly, by state enumeration in a finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-21 Marcelo R. Thielo , Marcia C. B. Barbosa

In vascular targeted therapies, blood-borne carriers should realize sustained drug release from the luminal side towards the diseased tissue. In this context, such carriers are required to firmly adhere to the vessel walls for a sufficient…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-13 A. Coclite , G. Pascazio , M. D. de Tullio , P. Decuzzi