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This article is concerned with measure equivalence and uniform measure equivalence of locally compact, second countable groups. We show that two unimodular, locally compact, second countable groups are measure equivalent if and only if they…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Juhani Koivisto , David Kyed , Sven Raum

We prove the first rigidity and classification theorems for crossed product von Neumann algebras given by actions of non-discrete, locally compact groups. We prove that for arbitrary free probability measure preserving actions of connected…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Arnaud Brothier , Tobe Deprez , Stefaan Vaes

In this talk, I will survey recent progress made on the classification of von Neumann algebras arising from countable groups and their actions on probability spaces. In particular, I will present the first results which provide classes of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Adrian Ioana

We introduce the notion of biexactness for general von Neumann algebras, naturally extending the notion from group theory. We show that biexactness implies solidity for von Neumann algebras, and that many of the examples of solid von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Changying Ding , Jesse Peterson

Let $\mathbb{G}$ be a compact quantum group and $A\subseteq B$ an inclusion of $\sigma$-finite $\mathbb{G}$-dynamical von Neumann algebras. We prove that the $\mathbb{G}$-inclusion $A\subseteq B$ is strongly equivariantly amenable if and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-10 K. De Commer , J. De Ro

We describe conditions that characterize amenability for groups in terms of positive definite functions valued in a von Neumann algebra.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Mikaël Pichot , Erik Séguin

We extend F{\o}lner's amenability criterion to the realm of general topological groups. Building on this, we show that a topological group $G$ is amenable if and only if its left translation action can be approximated in a uniform manner by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Friedrich Martin Schneider , Andreas Thom

We introduce the notion of Zimmer amenability for actions of discrete quantum groups on von Neumann algebras. We prove generalizations of several fundamental results of the theory in the noncommutative case. In particular, we give a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Mohammad S. M. Moakhar

The goals of this paper are twofold. First, we generalize the result of Gaboriau and Lyons [GL07] to the setting of von Neumann's problem for equivalence relations, proving that for any non-amenable ergodic probability measure preserving…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Lewis Bowen , Daniel Hoff , Adrian Ioana

In his study of amenable unitary representations, M. E. B. Bekka asked if there is an analogue for such representations of the remarkable fixed-point property for amenable groups. In this paper, we prove such a fixed-point theorem in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony T. Lau , Alan L. T. Paterson

The Haagerup approximation property for a von Neumann algebra equipped with a faithful normal state $\varphi$ is shown to imply existence of unital, $\varphi$-preserving and KMS-symmetric approximating maps. This is used to obtain a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Martijn Caspers , Adam Skalski

We study graph products of groups from the viewpoint of measured group theory. We first establish a full measure equivalence classification of graph products of countably infinite groups over finite simple graphs with no transvection and no…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Amandine Escalier , Camille Horbez

We introduce a natural pseudometric on the space of actions of d-generated groups. In this pseudometric, the zero classes correspond to the weak equivalence classes defined by Kechris, and the metric identification is compact. We achieve…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Miklos Abert , Gabor Elek

Given an action by a finite quantum group $\mathbb{G}$ on a von Neumann algebra $M$, we prove that a number of familiar $W^*$ properties are equivalent for $M$ and the fixed-point algebra $M^{\mathbb{G}}$ (i.e. hold or not simultaneously…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Alexandru Chirvasitu

A new class of groups, the locally finitely determined groups of local similarities on compact ultrametric spaces, is introduced and it is proved that groups in this class have the Haagerup property (that is, they are a-T-menable in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Bruce Hughes

We introduce the weak Haagerup property for locally compact groups and prove several hereditary results for the class of groups with this approximation property. The class contains a priori all weakly amenable groups and groups with the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Søren Knudby

In Chapter 2 of "Groups with the Haagerup Property", Jolissaint gives on the one hand a characterization of the Haagerup property in terms of strongly mixing actions on standard probability spaces; on the other hand he gives a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Thiebout Delabie , Alexandre Zumbrunnen

We study the relationship between the dynamics of the action $\alpha$ of a discrete group $G$ on a von Neumann algebra $M$, and structural properties of the associated crossed product inclusion $L(G) \subseteq M \rtimes_\alpha G$, and its…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Jon Bannon , Jan Cameron , Ionut Chifan , Kunal Mukherjee , Roger Smith , Alan Wiggins

We give a new categorical approach to the Halmos-von Neumann theorem for actions of general topological groups. As a first step, we establish that the categories of topological and measure-preserving irreducible systems with discrete…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Patrick Hermle , Henrik Kreidler

We attempt presenting a notion of the Haagerup approximation property for an arbitrary von Neumann algebra by using its standard form. We also prove the expected heredity results for this property.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Rui Okayasu , Reiji Tomatsu