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The atmospheric lepton fluxes play a crucial role in many particle and astroparticle physics experiments, e.g. in establishing the neutrino signal and the muon background for neutrino oscillation measurements, or the atmospheric background…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-04 Tetiana Kozynets , Anatoli Fedynitch , D. Jason Koskinen

The general features of the neutrino flux from cosmic ray interactions in the Earth's atmosphere are well characterized. However, the absolute precision of calculations is still insufficient and the uncertainty from the modeling of hadronic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-19 Juan-Pablo Yáñez , Anatoli Fedynitch , Tyler Montgomery

The recent observations of muon charge ratio up to about 10 TeV and of atmospheric neutrinos up to energies of about 400 TeV has triggered a renewed interest into the high-energy interaction models and cosmic ray primary composition. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-23 Anatoli Fedynitch , Julia Becker Tjus , Paolo Desiati

Cosmic rays interact with nuclei in the Earth's atmosphere to produce extensive air showers, which give rise to the atmospheric muon flux. Temperature fluctuations in the atmosphere influence the rate of muons measured in deep underground…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-23 Amanda Alves , Lilly Pyras , Dennis Soldin , Stef Verpoest

An efficient method for calculating inclusive conventional and prompt atmospheric leptons fluxes is presented. The coupled cascade equations are solved numerically by formulating them as matrix equation. The presented approach is very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-04 Anatoli Fedynitch , Ralph Engel , Thomas K. Gaisser , Felix Riehn , Todor Stanev

Isospin is an almost exact symmetry of strong interactions and the corrections to the isosymmetric limit are, in general, at the percent level. For several hadronic quantities relevant for flavour physics phenomenology, such as pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-10 D. Giusti

Most of the analytic approaches which are used at present to understand the low energy hadronic interactions in Particle Physics, get their inspiration from QCD in the limit of a large number of colors $N_c$. I first illustrate this with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Eduardo de Rafael

The leading contribution to the uncertainties of atmospheric neutrino flux calculations arise from the cosmic-ray nucleon flux and the production cross sections of secondary particles in hadron-air interactions. The data-driven model…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-02 Anatoli Fedynitch , Matthias Huber

We have studied the hadronic interaction for the calculation of the atmospheric neutrino flux by summarizing the accurately measured atmospheric muon flux data and comparing with simulations. We find the atmospheric muon and neutrino fluxes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Sanuki , M. Honda , T. Kajita , K. Kasahara , S. Midorikawa

The matrix element technique provides a superior statistical sensitivity for precision measurements of important parameters at hadron colliders, such as the mass of the top quark or the cross section for the production of Higgs bosons. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Oleg Brandt , Gaston Gutierrez , Michael H. L. S. Wang , Zhenyu Ye

We present a novel method to determine on the lattice both the real and imaginary parts of complex electroweak amplitudes involving two external currents and a single hadron or the QCD vacuum in the external states. The method is based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-13 R. Frezzotti , G. Gagliardi , V. Lubicz , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo

We establish constraints on a general four-fermion contact interaction from precise measurements of electroweak parameters. We compute the one-loop contribution for the leptonic $Z$ width, anomalous magnetic, weak-magnetic, electric and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , A. Gusso , S. F. Novaes

A method, recently devised to obtain analytical approximations to certain classes of integrals, is used in combination with the WKB expansion to derive accurate analytical expressions for the spectrum of quantum potentials. The accuracy of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Amore , Arturo De Pace , Jorge Lopez

We derive a lattice approximation for a class of equilibrium quantum statistics describing the behaviour of any combination and number of bosonic and fermionic particles with any sufficiently binding potential. We then develop an intuitive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jani Lukkarinen

Muons and neutrinos from cosmic ray interactions in the atmosphere originate from decays of mesons in air-showers. Sibyll-2.3c aims to give a precise description of hadronic interactions in the relevant phase space for conventional and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-08 Anatoli Fedynitch , Felix Riehn , Ralph Engel , Thomas K. Gaisser , Todor Stanev

We present the numerically exact ground state energy, effective mass, and isotope exponents of a one-dimensional lattice polaron, valid for any range of electron-phonon interaction, applying a new continuous-time Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. E. Spencer , J. H. Samson , P. E. Kornilovitch , A. S. Alexandrov

I give a brief introduction to the scope of lattice QCD calculations in our effort to extract the fundamental parameters of the standard model. This goal is illustrated by two examples. First I discuss the extraction of CKM matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajan Gupta

We propose a parametrization of the lepton mixing matrix in terms of an expansion in powers of the deviations of the reactor, solar and atmospheric mixing angles from their tri-bimaximal values. We show that unitarity triangles and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. F. King

The low energy behaviour of Quantum Chromodynamics makes unreliable an expansion in terms of its coupling strength, since nothing guarantees the convergence of such expansion. To overcomer such difficulty one resorts to Lattice QCD or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-03 Adolfo Guevara

We present an overview of recent efforts to calculate the interactions among hadrons using lattice QCD. After outlining the techniques that are used to extract scattering parameters, we detail the latest calculations of meson-meson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-18 Silas R. Beane , Kostas Orginos , Martin J. Savage
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