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Orthogonality relations for conical or Mehler functions of imaginary order are derived and expressed in terms of the Dirac delta function. This work extends recently derived orthogonality relations of associated Legendre functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Job Feldbrugge , Nynke M. D. Niezink

Most of the special functions of mathematical physics are connected with the representation of Lie groups. The action of elements $D$ of the associated Lie algebras as linear differential operators gives relations among the functions in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Loyal Durand

Expressions for the derivatives with respect to order of modified Bessel functions evaluated at integer orders and certain integral representations of associated Legendre functions with modulus argument greater than unity are used to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Howard S. Cohl

Using Bauer's expansion and properties of spherical Bessel and Legender functions, we deduce a new transform and briefly indicate its use.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We introduce complex generalizations of the classical Legendre transform, operating on K\"ahler metrics on a compact complex manifold. These Legendre transforms give explicit local isometric symmetries for the Mabuchi metric on the space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Bo Berndtsson , Dario Cordero-Erausquin , Bo'az Klartag , Yanir A. Rubinstein

Analytic expressions for the Fourier transforms of the Chebyshev and Legendre polynomials are derived, and the latter is used to find a new representation for the half-order Bessel functions. The numerical implementation of the so-called…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-22 A. S. Fokas , S. A. Smitheman

We consider a basis of square integrable functions on a rectangle, contained in $R^2$, constructed with Legendre polynomials, suitable, for instance, for the analogical description of images on the plane or in other fields of application of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Enrico Celeghini , Manuel Gadella , Mariano A. del Olmo

Asymptotic expansions are derived for associated Legendre functions of degree $\nu$ and order $\mu$, where one or the other of the parameters is large. The expansions are uniformly valid for unbounded real and complex values of the argument…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 T. M. Dunster

The pseudospherical functions on one-sheet, two-dimensional hyperboloid are discussed. The simplest method of construction of these functions is introduced using the Fock space structure of the representation space of the su(1,1) algebra.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Kowalski , J. Rembielinski , A. Szczesniak

A relationship between partial derivatives of the associated Legendre function of the first kind with respect to its degree, $[\partial P_{\nu}^{m}(z)/\partial\nu]_{\nu=n}$, and to its order, $[\partial P_{n}^{\mu}(z)/\partial\mu]_{\mu=m}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-26 Radoslaw Szmytkowski

The two-dimensional Helmholtz equation separates in elliptic coordinates based on two distinct foci, a limit case of which includes polar coordinate systems when the two foci coalesce. This equation is invariant under the Euclidean group of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Kenan Uriostegui , Kurt Bernardo Wolf

This article handles in a short manner a few Laplace transform pairs and some extensions to the basic equations are developed. They can be applied to a wide variety of functions in order to find the Laplace transform or its inverse when…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Henrik Stenlund

In a recent paper, Cohl and Costas-Santos derived a number of interesting multi-derivative and multi-integral relations for associated Legendre and Ferrers functions in which the orders of those functions are changed in integral steps.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Loyal Durand

The Legendre transformation is a crucial tool in theoretical physics, known for its symmetry, especially when applied to multivariate functions. In statistical mechanics, ensembles represent the central focus. Leveraging the dimensionless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-04 Jingxu Wu , Chenjia Li , Zhenzhou Lei , Tuerdi Wumaier , Congyu Li , Yan Wang , Zekun Wang

We show how the Legendre transforms of the fundamental thermodynamic relation can be used to introduce different statistical ensembles.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-16 S. Stepanow

In the generalized Legendre transform construction the Kaehler potential is related to a particular function. Here, the form of this function appropriate to the monopole metric is calculated from the known twistor theory of monopoles.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Houghton

The complete Lipschitz-Hankel integrals (LHIs) include the Laplace transforms of the Bessel functions, multiplied by powers. Such Laplace transforms can be evaluated using associated Legendre functions. It is noted that there are errors in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Robert S. Maier

The definite integrals $ \int_{-1}^1x[P_\nu(x)]^4\,\mathrm{d} x$ and $ \int_{0}^1x[P_\nu(x)]^2\{[P_\nu(x)]^2-[P_\nu(-x)]^2\}\,\mathrm{d} x$ are evaluated in closed form, where $ P_\nu$ stands for the Legendre function of degree $…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Yajun Zhou

We describe a method for the numerical evaluation of normalized versions of the associated Legendre functions $P_\nu^{-\mu}$ and $Q_\nu^{-\mu}$ of degrees $0 \leq \nu \leq 1,000,000$ and orders $-\nu \leq \mu \leq \nu$ on the interval…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-04 James Bremer

An extensive table of pairs of functions linked by the Legendre transformation is presented. Many special functions and formulas that are used in the sciences are included in the pairs. Formulations are provided for finding the Legendre…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Quinn T. Kolt , Steven J. Kilner , David L. Farnsworth