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Classical invariant theory of a complex reflection group $W$ highlights three beautiful structures: -- the $W$-invariant polynomials constitute a polynomial algebra, over which -- the $W$-invariant differential forms with polynomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Victor Reiner , Anne V. Shepler

We study invariant Hermitian forms on a conformal vertex algebra and on their (twisted) modules. We establish existence of a non-zero invariant Hermitian form on an arbitrary $W$-algebra. We show that for a minimal simple $W$-algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Victor G. Kac , Pierluigi Möseneder Frajria , Paolo Papi

For a finite subgroup $G$ of $SU(2)$ and one of its ground forms $P\in\mathbb{C}[X,Y]$, we show that the space of invariants $\mathbb{C}[X,Y,P^{-1}]^{G}_k$ of degree $k\in2\mathbb{Z}$ is a cyclic module over the algebra of invariants of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Vincent Knibbeler

We define a sequence of integer-valued invariants $\gamma^k(L)$ for a $3$-component link $L$. We prove that the resulting $\gamma$-invariants are invariant under concordance, and more generally under weak cobordism, and that they lift…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Christopher W. Davis , JungHwan Park

In the present paper we continue the project of systematic classification and construction of invariant differential operators for non-compact semisimple Lie groups. This time we make the stress on one of the main building blocks, namely…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 V. K. Dobrev

In this note we study simple modules for a reduced enveloping algebra U_chi(g) in the critical case when chi element of g^* is ``nilpotent''. Some dimension formulas computed by Jantzen suggest modified versions of Weyl's dimension formula,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-17 J. E. Humphreys

A section of a Riemannian $G$-manifold $M$ is a closed submanifold $\Sigma$ which meets each orbit orthogonally. It is shown that the algebra of $G$-invariant differential forms on $M$ which are horizontal in the sense that they kill every…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Peter W. Michor

To give a unified treatment on the association of Lie algebras and vertex algebras, we study $(G,\chi_\phi)$-equivariant $\phi$-coordinated quasi modules for vertex algebras, where $G$ is a group with $\chi_\phi$ a linear character of $G$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Fulin Chen , Xiaoling Liao , Shaobin Tan , Qing Wang

We investigate the unflavoured Schur indices of class $\mathcal S$ theories of modest rank, and in the case of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with special unitary gauge group of somewhat more general rank, with an eye towards their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-22 Christopher Beem , Shlomo S. Razamat , Palash Singh

In this paper, a general setting is proposed to define a class of modules over nonsemisimple Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g}$ induced by a nonperfect ideal $\mathfrak{p}$. This class of Lie algebras includes many well-known Lie algebras, and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Cunguang Cheng , Wenting Gao , Shiyuan Liu , Kaiming Zhao , Yueqiang Zhao

Given a Lie superalgebra $\frak g$ with a subalgebra $\frak g_{\geq 0}$, and a finite-dimensional irreducible $\frak g_{\geq 0}$-module $F$, the induced $\frak g$-module $M(F)=U({\frak g}) \otimes_{U(\frak g_{\geq 0})} F $ is called a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Nicoletta Cantarini , Fabrizio Caselli , Victor Kac

Let G be a p-adic reductive group, and R an algebraically closed field. Let us consider a smooth representation of G on an R-vector space V. Fix an open compact subgroup K of G and a smooth irreducible representation of K on a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Guy Henniart , Vincent Sécherre

Shapovalov elements $\theta _{\beta,m}$ of the classical or quantized universal enveloping algebra of a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ are parameterized by a positive root $\beta$ and a positive integer $m$. They relate the highest…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Andrey Mudrov

We study the representation theory of finite W-algebras. After introducing parabolic subalgebras to describe the structure of W-algebras, we define the Verma modules and give a conjecture for the Kac determinant. This allows us to find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 K. de Vos , P. van Driel

We study lowest-weight irreducible representations of rational Cherednik algebras attached to the complex reflection groups G(m,r,n) in characteristic p. Our approach is mostly from the perspective of commutative algebra. By studying the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Sheela Devadas , Steven V Sam

Given a suitable ordering of the positive root system associated with a semisimple Lie algebra, there exists a natural correspondence between Verma modules and related polynomial algebras. With this, the Lie algebra action on a Verma module…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Wei Xiao

Lowest weight representations of the ${\mathbb Z}_2 \otimes {\mathbb Z}_2$ graded superalgebra introduced by Rittenberg and Wyler are investigated. We give a explicit construction of Verma modules over the ${\mathbb Z}_2 \otimes {\mathbb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-06 N. Aizawa

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a complex Kac-Moody algebra, with Cartan subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}$. Also fix a weight $\lambda\in\mathfrak{h}^*$. For $M(\lambda)\twoheadrightarrow V$ an arbitrary highest weight $\mathfrak{g}$-module, we provide a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Apoorva Khare , G. Krishna Teja

Let $G$ be connected reductive algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$ and suppose that $p$ is a good prime for the root system of $G$, the derived subgroup of $G$ is simply connected and the Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Alexander Premet , Lewis Topley

If $\mathfrak{g}$ is a contragredient Lie superalgebra and $\gamma$ is a root of $\mathfrak{g},$ we prove the existence and uniqueness of \v{S}apovalov elements for $\gamma$ and give upper bounds on the degrees of their coefficients. Then…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Ian M. Musson