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Electronic materials can sustain a variety of unusual, but symmetry protected touchings of valence and conduction bands, each of which is identified by a distinct topological invariant. Well-known examples include linearly dispersing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 Marianne Moore , Piotr Surowka , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We suggest a scalar model for deformation and flow of an amorphous material such as a foam or an emulsion. To describe elastic, plastic and viscous behaviours, we use three scalar variables: elastic deformation, plastic deformation rate and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Philippe Marmottant , François Graner

Noise driven electroconvection in sandwich cells of nematic liquid crystals exhibits on-off intermittent behaviour at the onset of the instability. We study laser scattering of convection rolls to characterize the wavelengths and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Th. John , U. Behn , R. Stannarius

We initiate the development of a theory of the elasticity of nanoscale objects based upon new physical concepts which remain properly defined on the nanoscale. This theory provides a powerful way of understanding nanoscale elasticity in…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 D. E. Segall , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , T. A. Arias

Experiments on the acoustic vibrations of elastic nanostructures in fluid media have been used to study the mechanical properties of materials, as well as for mechanical and biological sensing. The medium surrounding the nanostructure is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-01 Vahe Galstyan , On Shun Pak , Howard A. Stone

Herein, we numerically study the rheology of a two-dimensional frictional granular system confined by constant pressure under oscillatory shear. Several scaling laws for the storage and loss moduli against the scaled strain amplitude have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-17 Daisuke Ishima , Hisao Hayakawa

Randomly crosslinked macromolecules undergo a liquid-to-amorphous solid phase transition at a critical crosslink concentration. This transition has two main signatures: the random localization of a fraction of the monomers and the emergence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Horacio E. Castillo , Paul M. Goldbart

Binary fluid turbulence distinguishes itself from ordinary fluid turbulence by virtue of interfacial dynamics. Whether Kolmogorov-like scaling laws also exist for binary fluid turbulence is a fundamental question to explore. Starting from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-13 Nandita Pan , Supratik Banerjee

We theoretically and numerically investigate the steady flow of two-dimensional granular materials in a rotating drum using the discrete element method and a continuum model with the $\mu(I)$-rheology. The velocity fields obtained from both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Hiroki Oba , Michio Otsuki

Even a relatively weak drive force is enough to push a typical nanomechanical resonator into the nonlinear regime. Consequently, nonlinearities are widespread in nanomechanics and determine the critical characteristics of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 M. Ma , N. Welles , O. Svitelskiy , C. Yanik , I. I. Kaya , M. S. Hanay , M. R. Paul , K. L. Ekinci

We investigate the effect of free electrons on the quality factor (Q) of a metallic nanomechanical resonator in the form of a thin elastic beam. The flexural and longitudinal modes of the beam are modeled using thin beam elasticity theory,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-21 Ze'ev Lindenfeld , Ron Lifshitz

In this study, we have comprehensively investigated the scaling law for elastic properties of three-dimensional honeycomb-like graphenes (3D-graphenes) using hybrid neural network potential based molecular dynamics simulations and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-10 Ming Li , Guo Lu , Haodong Yu , Menglei Li , Fawei Zheng

We review the recent literature on the simulation of the structure and deformation of amorphous glasses, including oxide and metallic glasses. We consider simulations at different length and time scales. At the nanometer scale, we review…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 David Rodney , Anne Tanguy , Damien Vandembroucq

Quasi-localised modes appear in the vibrational spectrum of amorphous solids at low-frequency. Though never formalised, these modes are believed to have a close relationship with other important local excitations, including shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-06 Wencheng Ji , Marko Popović , Tom W. J. de Geus , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

Drawing an analogy to the paradigm of quasi-elastic neutron scattering, we present a general approach for quantitatively investigating the spatiotemporal dependence of structural anisotropy relaxation in deformed polymers by using…

A theoretical description of the weakly nonlinear and mode-dependent dynamics of a nanoscale beam that is under intrinsic tension is developed. A full analysis of the dynamic range of the beam over a wide range of conditions is presented.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 N. W. Welles , M. Ma , K. L. Ekinci , M. R. Paul

Simple homogeneous shear flows of frictionless, deformable particles are studied by particle simulations at large shear rates and for differently soft, deformable particles. The particle stiffness sets a time-scale that can be used to scale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Stefan Luding

We study numerically the dynamics of jets and drops in a microcapillary co-flow device. The co-flow stream encounters different flow regimes, including dripping, jetting. Using a level-set/finite element axysimmetric numerical simulation,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-08 Alban Sauret , Ho Cheung Shum

We use high resolution numerical simulations over several hundred of turnover times to study the influence of small scale dissipation onto vortex statistics in 2D decaying turbulence. A self-similar scaling regime is detected when the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Philippe Laval , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Bérengère Dubrulle , Clément Sire

Granular materials will segregate by particle size when subjected to shear, as occurs, for example, in avalanches. The evolution of a bidisperse mixture of particles can be modeled by a nonlinear first order partial differential equation,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Lindsay B. H. May , Michael Shearer , Karen E. Daniels